Abstract: The present invention has aimed to provide a method which is capable of producing a rare earth magnet having a protective layer that can provide a sufficient water resistance. The present invention provides a method for producing a rare earth magnet comprising a magnet body containing a rare earth element and a protective layer with high water resistance formed on the surface of the magnet body, the method comprising a first step in which a zinc compound soluble in an alkaline solution is dissolved in an alkali silicate solution to prepare a treatment solution, a second step in which the treatment solution is attached on the surface of the magnet body, and a third step in which the treatment solution attached on the magnet body surface is cured to form a protective layer comprising the cured product of the treatment solution.

Abstract: The object of the present invention is to provide a rare-earth magnet having a sufficient corrosion resistance, and a method of manufacturing the same. The rare-earth element in accordance with a preferred embodiment comprises a magnet body containing a rare-earth element, and a protective layer formed on a surface of the magnet body. The protective layer in accordance with a preferred embodiment includes a first layer covering the magnet body and containing a rare-earth element, and a second layer covering the first layer and containing substantially no rare-earth element. Another protective layer in accordance with a preferred embodiment comprises an inner protective layer and an outer protective layer successively from the magnet body side. The outer protective layer is any of an oxide layer, a resin layer, a metal salt layer, and a layer containing an organic-inorganic hybrid compound.

Abstract: A monitor transmits the monitored image signals which have been obtained by imaging subjects to be monitored corresponding to terminals of image signals from a plurality of image pickup apparatuses to the corresponding terminals, respectively. At the terminals, the monitored image signals which have been obtained by imaging subjects to be monitored corresponding to the terminals are respectively received to display the monitored image signals thus received, respectively.

Abstract: A composite substrate includes a substrate, an electrode formed on the substrate, a first dielectric layer of thick film dielectric formed on the electrode, a second dielectric layer formed on the first dielectric layer by a solution coating-and-firing technique, and a buffer layer formed below and/or within the first dielectric layer. The composite substrate keeps the thick-film dielectric layer fully insulating and enables functional thin films formed thereon such as a light emitting layer to perform stable operation, especially stable light emission. An EL panel using the same and a method for preparing the same are also provided.

Abstract: The invention aims to provide a method for preparing a composite substrate of substrate/electrode/dielectric layer structure having a thick-film dielectric layer with a smooth surface using a sol-gel solution of high concentration capable of forming a film to a substantial thickness without generating cracks, the composite substrate and an EL device using the same. The object is attained by a method for preparing a composite substrate including in order an electrically insulating substrate, an electrode and an insulator layer formed thereon by a thick film technique, wherein a thin-film insulator layer is formed on the insulator layer by applying to the insulator layer a sol-gel solution obtained by dissolving a metal compound in a diol represented by OH(CH2)nOH as a solvent, followed by drying and firing; the composite substrate and an EL device using the same.

Abstract: A thermal head including a protection layer having mutually opposed first and second surfaces, said first surface having a flat or protruded printing surface which is brought into contact with a heat sensitive record medium, a heat generating section including resistors and electrodes connected to the electrodes and provided on said second surface of the protection layer, and a reinforcing member made of a low melting pint glass and provided on a side of the heat generating section remote from the protection layer. The reinforcing member improves a mechanical strength of the thermal head. The reinforcing member made of a glass also serves as a heat storage member, and thus a thermal property of the thermal head is improved. The reinforcing member may be formed by an aggregate of ceramic particles. The reinforcing member may contain a heat storage layer made of a low melting point glass and a heat conduction layer provided on the heat storage layer.

Abstract: A composite substrate includes a substrate, an electrode formed on the substrate, a first dielectric layer of thick film dielectric formed on the electrode, a second dielectric layer formed on the first dielectric layer by a solution coating-and-firing technique, and a buffer layer formed below and/or within the first dielectric layer. The composite substrate keeps the thick-film dielectric layer fully insulating and enables functional thin films formed thereon such as a light emitting layer to perform stable operation, especially stable light emission. An EL panel using the same and a method for preparing the same are also provided.

Abstract: A monitor transmits the monitored image signals which have been obtained by imaging subjects to be monitored corresponding to terminals of image signals from a plurality of image pickup apparatuses to the corresponding terminals, respectively. At the terminals, the monitored image signals which have been obtained by imaging subjects to be monitored corresponding to the terminals are respectively received to display the monitored image signals thus received, respectively.

Abstract: The invention aims to provide a method for preparing a composite substrate of substrate/electrode/dielectric layer structure having a thick-film dielectric layer with a smooth surface using a sol-gel solution of high concentration capable of forming a film to a substantial thickness without generating cracks, the composite substrate and an EL device using the same. The object is attained by a method for preparing a composite substrate including in order an electrically insulating substrate, an electrode and an insulator layer formed thereon by a thick film technique, wherein a thin-film insulator layer is formed on the insulator layer by applying to the insulator layer a sol-gel solution obtained by dissolving a metal compound in a diol represented by OH(CH2)nOH as a solvent, followed by drying and firing; the composite substrate and an EL device using the same.

Abstract: An wear-resistant layer 50 constituting a printing surface which is brought into contact with a thermal record medium is formed on a provisional substrate 70 having a groove formed in its surface, said groove having a substantially semicircular cross section, and a heat generating layer 51, electrically conductive layers 52a and 52b electrically connected to the heat generating layer, a protection layer 54a and a heat storage layer 58 are stacked in turn to form a printing section. Next, a driving IC 55 for controlling a heating electric power to be supplied to the printing section is connected to the electrically conductive layer and a wiring section 53 for connecting the driving IC to an external circuit is provided. Thereafter, the printing section is secured to a heat dissipating member 59 by means of a resin 62, and a common electrode 84 and wires 56 are secured to the heat dissipating member by means of both-sided adhesive tapes 82 and 83.

Abstract: A thermal head including a protection layer having mutually opposed first and second surfaces, said first surface having a flat or protruded printing surface which is brought into contact with a heat sensitive record medium, a heat generating section including resistors and electrodes connected to the electrodes and provided on said second surface of the protection layer, and a reinforcing member made of a low melting pint glass and provided on a side of the heat generating section remote from the protection layer. The reinforcing member improves a mechanical strength of the thermal head. The reinforcing member made of a glass also serves as a heat storage member, and thus a thermal property of the thermal head is improved. The reinforcing member may be formed by an aggregate of ceramic particles. The reinforcing member may contain a heat storage layer made of a low melting point glass and a heat conduction layer provided on the heat storage layer.

Abstract: A thermal head including a protection layer having mutually opposed first and second surfaces, said first surface having a flat or protruded printing surface which is brought into contact with a heat sensitive record medium, a heat generating section including resistors and electrodes connected to the electrodes and provided on said second surface of the protection layer, and a reinforcing member made of a low melting pint glass and provided on a side of the heat generating section remote from the protection layer. The reinforcing member improves a mechanical strength of the thermal head. The reinforcing member made of a glass also serves as a heat storage member, and thus a thermal property of the thermal head is improved. The reinforcing member may be formed by an aggregate of ceramic particles. The reinforcing member may contain a heat storage layer made of a low melting point glass and a heat conduction layer provided on the heat storage layer.

Abstract: A thermal head including a protection layer having mutually opposed first and second surfaces, said first surface having a printing surface which is brought into contact with a heat sensitive record medium and is protruded from the remaining portion of the first surface of the protection layer, a heat generating sections including resistors and electrodes connected to the electrodes and provided on said second surface of the protection layer at said protruded printing surface, a heat control section including a heat storage layer and a heat conduction layer and provided on said heat generating section, and a driving IC connected to said electrodes. In order to improve the mechanical strength of the thermal head, a reinforcing layer made of a glass is provided on said first surface of the protection layer except for said printing surface such that a surface of said reinforcing layer is not higher than said first surface of the protection layer at said protruded printing surface.

Abstract: A cold cathode electron source element having a cold cathode on a substrate. The cold cathode has dispersed in a cold cathode base particles of a conductive material having a lower work function than the base and a particle size which is sufficiently smaller than the thickness of the cold cathode. The element can be driven with a low voltage to induce high emission current in a stable manner. The cold cathode is easily processable. The element can have an increased surface area.

Abstract: A cold cathode electron source element having a cold cathode on a substrate. The cold cathode has dispersed in a cold cathode base particles of a conductive material having a lower work function than the base and a particle size which is sufficiently smaller than the thickness of the cold cathode. The element can be driven with a low voltage to induce high emission current in a stable manner. The cold cathode is easily processable. The element can have an increased surface area.