Abstract: A data sampling and collection system in an oil drilling system includes a data acquirer installed in the measurement sub to transmit a sampling collector identification signal to one of a plurality of sampling collectors coupled to the data acquirer. Each sampling collector includes a sensor and a plurality of random access memory (RAM) pages to store sensor data received from the sensor. When one of the sampling collectors receives the enable signal from the data acquirer, a current RAM page currently receiving sensor data from the sensor continues to receive sensor data without interruption and an immediately preceding RAM page storing a last completed page of received sensor data is transmitted from the one sampling collector to a memory of the data acquirer and from there to a surface computing system. As such, recent data is retrieved and transmitted for processing without interrupting the continuous collection of sensor data.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a plurality of host materials comprising a compound represented by formula 1 and a compound represented by formula 2, and an organic electroluminescent device comprising the same. By comprising the plurality of host materials comprising a specific combination of compounds, it is possible to provide an organic electroluminescent device having long lifespan characteristics.

Abstract: An exemplary embodiment of the present application provides a method for preparing butadiene, the method comprising a process of performing an oxidative dehydrogenation reaction by introducing a reactant comprising butene, oxygen, nitrogen, and steam into a reactor which is filled with a catalyst, in which during a first start-up of the oxidative dehydrogenation reaction, the oxygen is introduced into the reactor before the butene, or the oxygen is introduced into the reactor simultaneously with the butene.

Abstract: A photographing method and apparatus is provided.

Abstract: The invention relates to methods for the production of high quality graphene. In particular, the invention relates to single-step thermal methods which can be carried out in an ambient-air or vacuum environment using renewable biomass as a carbon source. Specifically, the invention comprises heating a metal substrate and carbon source in a sealed ambient environment to a temperature which produces carbon vapour from the carbon source such that the vapour comes into contact with the metal substrate, maintaining the temperature for a time sufficient to form a graphene lattice and then cooling the substrate at a controlled rate to form a deposited graphene.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an exhaust gas purification apparatus and an exhaust gas purification method using the same. According to a specific embodiment, the exhaust gas purification apparatus comprises: a diesel oxidation catalyst (DOC) unit for converting nitrogen oxides (NOx), contained in an exhaust gas introduced therein through a gas inlet portion, into nitrogen dioxide (NO2); a composite diesel particulate filter (DPF) unit connected to the rear end of the DOC unit through an inflow line and removing harmful components including particulate substances and nitrogen oxides from the exhaust gas discharged from the DOC unit and introduced therein; and a circulation line disposed in the inflow line so as to introduce the exhaust gas discharged from the DOC unit into the gas inlet portion.

Abstract: A color conversion panel includes a substrate, a plurality of color conversion layers and a transmission layer on the substrate, a capping layer on the plurality of color conversion layers and the transmission layer, and a filter layer on the capping layer.

Abstract: A multi-node data synchronous acquisition system and a method for real-time monitoring of underwater surface deformation. The system includes at least four sensor arrays, where each of the sensor array consists of a plurality of ribbon-like rigid substrates connected by movable joints. On each section of rigid substrate, three sensor units are respectively connected to a slave station data acquisition unit through cables. The slave station data acquisition unit is connected with a central controller through a cable. The central controller includes a compressive cabin outside and an embedded controller and a power supply inside. Each slave station data acquisition unit acquires data from an MEMS attitude sensor and then transmits it to the embedded controller. The present invention may realize synchronous acquisition of underwater or even underwater multi-node data, implement three-dimensional surface reconstruction, and may be used for improving the ocean observation capability.

Abstract: The present specification provides a method for preparing 1,3-butadiene, the method comprising: (A) obtaining a first product comprising a light component, 1,3-butadiene, and a heavy component from a reactant comprising butene; (B) separating the heavy component from a second product comprising the 1,3-butadiene and the light component by condensing the heavy component after heat exchanging the first product; and (C) separating concentrated heavy component by reboiling the condensed heavy component.

Abstract: A photographing method and apparatus is provided. The photographing apparatus includes a photographing unit; a sensing unit for sensing motion of the photographing apparatus; a display unit for displaying at least one guide image for panorama photographing; a controller for controlling the photographing unit to automatically photograph, if a photographing direction that changes in accordance with motion of the photographing apparatus corresponds to one of the at least one guide image; and a storage unit for storing the photographed image data.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a plurality of host materials comprising a first host material comprising a compound represented by the following formula 1, and a second host material comprising a compound represented by the following formula 2, and an organic electroluminescent device comprising the same. By comprising a specific combination of compounds as a host material, it is possible to provide an organic electroluminescent device having higher luminous efficiency and/or improved lifespan characteristics compared to conventional organic electroluminescent devices.

Abstract: A liquid crystal display includes: a display panel; and a color conversion layer positioned on the display panel, wherein the color conversion layer includes a scattering layer including a color conversion media layer and scatterers.

Abstract: Disclosed are a catalyst for oxidative dehydrogenation and a method of preparing the same. More particularly, a catalyst for oxidative dehydrogenation of butene having a high butene conversion rate and superior side reaction inhibition effect and thus having high reactivity and high selectivity for a product by preparing metal oxide nanoparticles and then fixing the prepared metal oxide nanoparticles to a support, and a method of preparing the same are provided.

Abstract: A content joint editing method according to an embodiment of the inventive concept may preserve the real-time property of update of edits as much as possible even if the number of editors increases when multiple editors simultaneously edit content. A content editing method can share and edit various contents without calling a separate external application in an online collaboration service. A content sharing method can manage each user's access rights to a content in individual content units in collaboration service that displays a plurality of contents at the same time in the collaboration space for sharing contents among multiple users.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an organic electroluminescent compound and an organic electroluminescent device comprising the same. By comprising the organic electroluminescent compound according to the present disclosure, an organic electroluminescent device having low driving voltage and/or high luminous efficiency and/or long lifespan can be provided.

Abstract: Disclosed are an autonomous driving apparatus and method for an ego vehicle that autonomously travels. The autonomous driving apparatus includes a first sensor to detect a nearby vehicle nearby an ego vehicle, a memory to store map information, and a processor including a driving trajectory generator to generate a first driving trajectory of the ego vehicle and a second driving trajectory of the nearby vehicle based on the map information stored in the memory and a control processor configured to control autonomous driving of the ego vehicle based on the first and second driving trajectories generated by the driving trajectory generator.

Abstract: An autonomous driving apparatus and method for an ego vehicle that autonomously travels includes a first sensor to detect a vehicle nearby the ego vehicle, a memory to store map information, and a processor to control autonomous driving of the ego vehicle based on the nearby vehicle detected by the first sensor and the map information stored in the memory.

Abstract: An apparatus for collecting and storing sensor data for an oil drilling system is disclosed. The apparatus for collecting and storing sensor data may include a drill string including a bottom whole assembly which includes a drill bit and a measurement-while-drilling (MWD) assembly; a master board including a master board micro controller unit (MCU) in the MWD assembly; a plurality of sensor boards to sense and collect sensor data; a removable central storage unit, including a central storage unit MCU in the MWD assembly, to store sensor data collected by the plurality of sensor boards; and an internal bus coupled to the master board, the plurality of sensor boards, and the removable central storage unit to carry sensor data from the plurality of sensor boards to the removable central storage unit for storage by the removable central storage unit.

Abstract: Provided are method and apparatus for writing and reproducing a multimedia service using a tag in order to provide an intuitive interface for a user using a multimedia service. The method includes selecting a multimedia service to be written; generating tag information identifying the selected multimedia service; and writing the generated tag information to a tag. Accordingly, multimedia service information and content information can be stored in a tag by being written to tag information using a common format, and thus the user can later execute a service operation by easily writing information of a desired service operation to a tag and then simply connecting the tag to a tag reading device.

Abstract: Provided is a catalyst system for oxidative dehydrogenation, a reactor for oxidative dehydrogenation including the catalyst system, and a method of performing oxidative dehydrogenation using the reactor. In the catalyst system, a fixed-bed reactor is filled with a catalyst for oxidative dehydrogenation in an n-stage structure (n being an integer of 2 or more), wherein each stage of the n-stage structure satisfies Equations 1 and 2 as claimed so that the concentration of an active ingredient included in the catalyst gradually increases in the direction in which reactants are fed into the reactor. Heat generated inside the reactor may be effectively controlled during oxidative dehydrogenation, thereby improving conversion rate, selectivity, and yield. In addition, catalyst deterioration may be reduced, thereby improving long-term stability of the catalyst.