Abstract: An interposer structure includes an interposer substrate, an interlayer insulating layer on an upper surface of the interposer substrate, a capacitor structure inside the interlayer insulating layer, a first via which penetrates the interlayer insulating layer in a vertical direction, the first via being connected to the capacitor structure, an insulating layer on the interlayer insulating layer, a second via which penetrates the insulating layer in the vertical direction, the second via being connected to the first via, and a through via which completely penetrates each of the interposer substrate, the interlayer insulating layer, and the insulating layer in the vertical direction, an upper surface of the through via being coplanar with an upper surface of the second via.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses metal oxide nanoparticle ink, a method of preparing the same, a metal oxide nanoparticle thin film manufactured using the same, and a photoelectric device using the same. The method of preparing metal oxide nanoparticle ink according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a step of, using a ligand solution including a metal oxide and an organic ligand, synthesizing a first nanoparticle that is a metal oxide nanoparticle surrounded with the organic ligand; a step of preparing a dispersion solution by dispersing the first nanoparticle in a solvent; a step of preparing a second nanoparticle by mixing the dispersion solution and a pH-adjusted alcohol solvent and then performing ultrasonication treatment to remove the organic ligand surrounding the first nanoparticle; and a step of preparing metal oxide nanoparticle ink by dispersing the second nanoparticle in a dispersion solvent.

Abstract: A method of a transmitter transmitting a packet encoded by applying a coding scheme based on a wireless channel environment to a receiver, and a method of the receiver detecting the coding scheme applied to the encoded packet and decoding the packet, in which the transmitter applies a spreading factor corresponding to the coding scheme to a preamble of the packet, and the receiver decodes the packet by detecting the coding scheme using the preamble.

Abstract: Provided is a technology for providing a virtual environment for testing an autonomous vehicle driving, in which an apparatus for generating virtual LiDAR data in a virtual environment includes a LiDAR data collection unit installed in a moving means driving in a real environment to collect LiDAR data, a database configured to store the collected LiDAR data, a virtual environment generation engine configured to generate a virtual environment, and a LiDAR data generation unit configured to generate virtual LiDAR data corresponding to a movement of a virtual moving means in the generated virtual environment.

Abstract: A tubular heat exchanger includes an upper tube plate box, a lower tube plate box, a plurality of heat exchange tubes, and a pressure bolt. Each heat exchange tube includes an inlet end and an outlet end opposite to the inlet end, the inlet end passes through the upper tube plate box, the outlet end passes through the lower tube plate box, the first sealing rubber is filled in a gap between the plurality of heat exchange tubes and the upper tube plate box, and the second sealing rubber is filled in a gap between the plurality of the heat exchange tubes and lower tube plate box. The pressure bolt is located between the upper tube plate box and the lower tube plate box. The present application also relates to a packaging method of the tubular heat exchanger.

Abstract: An implantable monitoring device includes first sensors to measure state information of one or both of a posture and an activity of a user and second sensors to measure bioinformation of two or more of an electrocardiogram (ECG) of a heart of the user, a pulmonary impedance of a lung of the user, a movement of the heart, a movement of a thorax including the lung, and a respiratory quotient (RQ) of the lung, two electrodes to detect bioinformation to measure one or both of the ECG and the pulmonary impedance, an analog circuit to process the detected bioinformation to measure the one or both of the ECG and the pulmonary impedance, and a processor to monitor an abnormal state of the heart and the lung of the user based on the state information and the bioinformation.

Abstract: Provided is a multilayer zinc alloy plated steel material comprising a base steel material and multiple plating layers formed on the base steel material, wherein each of the multiple plating layers includes one of a Zn plating layer, a Mg plating layer, and a Zn—Mg alloy plating layer, and the ratio of the weight of Mg contained in the multiple plating layers to the total weight of the multiple plating layers is from 0.13 to 0.24.

Abstract: A piezoelectric vibration module has a first soft circuit board and a plurality of piezoelectric units. The first soft circuit board includes a plurality of cutting areas. Two adjacent cutting areas are spaced with a cut through groove. Each piezoelectric unit is respectively configured below each cutting area.

Abstract: According to various embodiments of the present invention, an electronic device comprises: a memory including instructions and a training database, which includes data, on at least one object, acquired on the basis of an artificial intelligence algorithm; at least one sensor; and a processor connected to the at least one sensor and the memory, wherein the processor can be configured to execute the instructions in order to acquire data on a designated area including the at least one object by using the at least one sensor, identify location information and positioning information on the at least one object on the basis of the training database, and transmit a control signal for picking the at least one object to a picking tool related to the electronic device on the basis of the identified location information and positioning information.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a detection method for an assembly body multi-view change based on feature matching, comprising the following steps: S1, acquiring a first image and a second image; S2, performing feature point extraction and feature matching on the first image and the second image to obtain a matching pair set, a first unmatched point set of the first image and a second unmatched point set of the second image; S3, acquiring a first to-be-matched area set of the first image according to the first unmatched point set; acquiring a second to-be-matched area set of the second image according to the second unmatched point set; S4, performing feature matching on each first unmatched area and each second unmatched area one by one to obtain a plurality of matching results; and S5, outputting the assembly body change type according to the plurality of matching results.

Abstract: A device for delivering an ionic material includes a storage module including a reservoir configured to store the ionic material, a bipolar membrane configured to pass the ionic material in a single direction based on an ionic current, electrodes, disposed on a lower end of the reservoir and an upper end of the bipolar membrane, respectively, configured to form an electric field generating the ionic current, and a control module configured to control either one or both of a release amount and a release period of the ionic material passing through the bipolar membrane by adjusting a direction and an intensity of the electric field.

Abstract: A display drive device includes a first Intellectual Property (IP) module, a second IP module, a timing controller which includes a wireless communication module that is wirelessly connected to a test device, and a non-volatile memory. The timing controller receives setting data and stops executing a current operation when receiving the setting data. The non-volatile memory stores the setting data that is received from the timing controller.

Abstract: An electronic drawing generating device may validate loaded strength calculation data, nozzle data, and firefighting data, and may generate a preview display based on an engineering data sheet generated based on the validated data. When there is an error in the preview, the engineering data may be corrected and electronic drawings may be automatically generated.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition using a urine sample for diagnosis of a kidney disease and, more specifically, to a urine test composition and a kit for diagnosis of a kidney disease, each comprising an agent specifically detecting amphiregulin from a urine sample, and a method for diagnosing a kidney disease by using the composition. According to the present invention, not only is there an advantage of being able to conveniently diagnose a kidney disease in a non-invasive manner using a urine sample for a kidney disease to which early diagnosis is important, but also the application of the present invention to a patient diagnosed with chronic kidney disease can advantageously predict the plausibility of progression into end-stage renal disease in advance.

Abstract: An assembly change detection method based on attention mechanism, including: establishing a three-dimensional model of an assembly body, adding a tag to each part in the three-dimensional model, setting several assembly nodes, obtaining depth images of the three-dimensional model under each assembly node in different viewing angles, and obtaining a change tag image of a added part at each assembly node; selecting two depth images at front and back moments in different viewing angles as training samples; performing semantic fusion, feature extraction, attention mechanism processing and metric learning sequentially on the training samples, training a detection model, continuously selecting training samples to train the detection model, saving model parameters with optimal similarity during training, completing training; and obtaining depth images of successive assembly nodes during assembling the assembly body, inputting depth images into trained detection model, and outputting change image of added part of the

Abstract: A display device includes a display element layer on a substrate. The display element layer may include first and second electrodes, and light emitting elements electrically coupled to the first and second electrodes. The first electrode may include first protrusions, a first portion located between the first protrusions, a second portion corresponding to a side of each first protrusion, and a third portion coupled between the first portion and a first end of the second portion. The second electrode may include second protrusions that protrude toward the first electrode and are spaced apart from each other in the first direction, a first portion located between the second protrusions, a second portion corresponding to a side of each of the second protrusions, and a third portion coupled between the first portion and a first end of the second portion.

Abstract: Provided is a cardiovascular disease risk analysis system and method considering sleep apnea factors to analyze a cardiovascular disease risk of sleep apnea patients.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for extracting nucleic acids from a biological sample, and the extraction method presents a novel method for effectively extracting nucleic acids. When nucleic acids are extracted from biological samples in the related art, various impurities present in the biological samples are not properly removed, such that the purification rate is low, but the present invention provides a method for extracting nucleic acids from a biological sample of which the bacteria, virus and nucleic acid recovery rates are enhanced, by adding a surfactant and a sodium sulfate (Na2SO4) solution in a biological sample disruption step and a purification step, thereby enabling pathogens to be detected more sensitively and accurately.

Abstract: A memory polling method, a memory storage device and a memory control circuit unit are provided. The memory polling method includes: detecting a plurality of busy times corresponding to a plurality of physical units when executing a plurality of first commands; counting the busy times corresponding to the physical units to generate a count statistic value, and determine a delay time based on the count statistic value; and transmitting a plurality of status requests to a rewritable non-volatile memory module after the delay time.

Abstract: A pixel structure, a display substrate and a driving method therefor, and a display device. The pixel structure includes a plurality of pixel units; each pixel unit comprises a first sub-pixel, a second sub-pixel, a third sub-pixel, and a central sub-pixel; the central sub-pixel is located in an area enclosed by the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel; the minimum distance from the central sub-pixel to at least one of the first sub-pixel, the second sub-pixel, and the third sub-pixel in a same pixel unit is less than the distance between two adjacent pixel units.