Abstract: A cloud integrated management system for providing integrated cloud services based on a container and a virtual machine according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include: a worker module that operates at least one pod including at least one container; and a master module that receives a command of a manager and transmits the command of the manager to the worker module, wherein the master module may transmit the received command of the manager to the worker module and the virtual machine.

Abstract: Disclosed is a separator for an electrochemical device that includes a polymer substrate with small and uniform pores and an aqueous organic/inorganic composite porous coating layer and an adhesive coating layer and which is improved in compression resistance, and a method of making the separator and the electrochemical device including the separator. The separator with improved compression resistance is not easily deformed by well resisting pressure applied thereto during a lamination process in which an electrode and the separator are applied with heat and pressure so as to be bonded to each other. In addition, when pressure is applied, the coating layer serves as a buffer, thereby reducing the pressing force exerted on the porous substrate. Thus, deformation of the separator is inhibited.

Abstract: An automated gas supply system includes a gas cylinder transfer unit configured to transfer a cradle in which one or more gas cylinders storing a gas therein are stored; a gas cylinder inspection unit configured to check properties of the gas stored in the gas cylinder transferred from the gas cylinder transfer unit and check whether the gas leaks from the gas cylinder; a storage queue configured to receive the gas cylinder from the gas cylinder inspection unit by a mobile robot and configured to classify and store the transferred gas cylinders according to the properties of the gas stored in the gas cylinder; and a gas cabinet configured to receive the gas cylinder from the storage queue by the mobile robot and fasten a gas pipe, which is connected to a semiconductor manufacturing process line, to a gas spray nozzle, which is disposed at one side of the received gas cylinder, to supply the gas stored in the gas cylinder to the semiconductor manufacturing process line, wherein the gas cabinet includes a resid

Abstract: In order to implement the foregoing object, an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure discloses a video retrieval method performed by a computing device. The video retrieval method may include: segmenting one or more video data into two or more unit video data; encoding, by one or more encoders comprised in a machine learning enabled key frame detection module, two or more unit video data; generating one or more key frame detection vectors for each of the two or more unit video data based on the result of the encoding; and generating feature vector of one or more retrieval video data based on a combination of one or more vectors among the key frame detection vectors.

Abstract: Image sensing devices including meta lenses and methods for manufacturing the image sensing devices are disclosed. In an embodiments, an image sensing device includes a plurality of microlenses including first to fourth microlenses arranged in a (2×2) matrix structure, a plurality of optical filters disposed under the first to fourth microlens, and configured to correspond to the first to fourth microlenses, one microlens per optical filter, respectively, and an optical element disposed at a center of the (2×2) matrix structure among the first to fourth microlenses and configured to separate incident light into light rays of in different wavelength ranges of different colors to guide each of the light rays to one of the plurality of optical filters of a corresponding color.

Abstract: A vehicular software update system includes a management controller coupled to a vehicle and at least one performance controller that receives software for over-the-air (OTA) update in the background from the management controller. The management controller determines a network load of the vehicle and adjusts a transmission speed of the software for OTA update, the software being transmitted to the at least one performance controller, based on a driving state of the vehicle and the network load of the vehicle.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method of processing a substrate, the method including: a coating operation of supplying a coating liquid containing a volatile component to a top surface of the substrate to form a cleaning film; and a cleaning film processing operation of processing the cleaning film, in which the cleaning film processing operation includes: a crack formation operation of generating a crack in the cleaning film formed on the substrate to form film flakes; and a delamination operation of delaminating the film flakes from the top surface of the substrate by volatilizing the volatile component contained in the film flake.

Abstract: An image encoding/decoding method is provided. An image decoding method of the present invention may comprise deriving an intra-prediction mode of a current luma block, deriving an intra-prediction mode of a current chroma block based on the intra-prediction mode of the current luma block, generating a prediction block of the current chroma block based on the intra-prediction mode of the current chroma block, and the deriving of an intra-prediction mode of a current chroma block may comprise determining whether or not CCLM (Cross-Component Linear Mode) can be performed for the current chroma block.

Abstract: A method of generating a robot path is provided. The method includes identifying a drawing pose set for a manipulator included in a robot in order to draw a two-dimensional (2D) image on a three-dimensional (3D) target surface, setting a profile curve by projecting surface points of the 3D target surface onto an xy-plane, determining coverage circles of the manipulator that are capable of covering all surface points of the profile curve, deriving bounding circles for a mobile platform of the robot mounting the manipulator, corresponding to each of the determined coverage circles, and generating a translation path of the robot for drawing the 2D image on the 3D target surface based on the derived bounding circles.

Abstract: A display device includes a plate including an open part, a lower film disposed on the plate, a first substrate disposed on the lower film, a first connection line disposed on the first substrate, a pad part inserted into a first contact hole penetrating through the first connection line, the first substrate, and the lower film, where the pad part is connected to the first connection line, and a flexible film including a first lead electrode inserted into the open part of the plate. The first lead electrode includes a pin part protruding from an upper surface of the first lead electrode and penetrating through the pad part.

Abstract: A compound of Chemical Formula 1: wherein: Ar1 is a substituted or unsubstituted C6-60 aryl or a substituted or unsubstituted C2-60 heteroaryl containing at least one of N, O, or S as a heteroatom; X is O or S; R1 is hydrogen, deuterium, a substituted or unsubstituted C6-60 aryl, or a substituted or unsubstituted C2-60 heteroaryl containing at least one heteroatom selected from the group consisting of N, O and S; each R2 is independently hydrogen, deuterium, or a substituted or unsubstituted C6-60 aryl; each R3 is independently hydrogen, deuterium, or a substituted or unsubstituted C6-60 aryl; each R4 is independently hydrogen, deuterium, or a substituted or unsubstituted C6-60 aryl; and the other substituents are as defined in the specification, wherein the compound of Chemical Formula 1 is substituted with at least one deuterium; and an organic light emitting device comprising the same.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a heterocyclic compound represented by Chemical Formula 1, an organic light emitting device including the same and a composition for an organic material layer. Each substituent of Chemical Formula 1 has the same definition as described in the description of the disclosure.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a heterocyclic compound represented by Chemical Formula 1 and an organic light emitting device including the same.

Abstract: A charging robot includes a memory storing computer-executable instructions, at least one processor that accesses the memory and executes the instructions, an output device, and a first position recognition device that identifies a vehicle approaching a charging specification. The processor determines at least one of a first distance between the vehicle identified by means of the first position recognition device and the charging robot, a first movement direction of the vehicle, or a first movement speed of the vehicle, or any combination thereof and charges the vehicle, based on that a position of the vehicle is included in a charging position which is a position at which the charging robot is able to charge the vehicle, based on the at least one of the first distance, the first movement direction, or the first movement speed, or the any combination thereof.

Abstract: The present application provides an organic light emitting device which includes a heterocyclic compound capable of significantly improving the service life, efficiency, electrochemical stability, and thermal stability of the organic light emitting device in an organic material layer, a composition for an organic material layer of the organic light emitting device, and a method for manufacturing the organic light emitting device.

Abstract: An article of manufacture includes an array of distinct and separate regions with respective pharmaceutical compounds located thereon. The array of distinct and separate regions includes a first region with a first set of one or more pharmaceutical compounds located thereon; a second region, that is distinct and separate from the first region, with a second set of one or more pharmaceutical compounds, that is distinct from the first set of one or more pharmaceutical compounds, located thereon; and a third region, that is distinct and separate from the first region and the second region, with a third set of one or more pharmaceutical compounds, that is distinct from the first set of one or more pharmaceutical compounds and the second set of one or more pharmaceutical compounds, located thereon.

Abstract: A tiled display device includes a first display device and a second display device, each of the first display and the second display including a display area and a non-display area. The first display device and the second display device are bonded to each other. The first display device includes an alignment key area and a lower electrode layer. The alignment key area performs an alignment key function when a process is performed on the tiled display device. The lower electrode layer includes a first lower electrode layer and a second lower electrode layer. The first lower electrode layer surrounds the display area of the first display device and the second lower electrode layer is disposed in the alignment key area.

Abstract: A vehicle includes a perfume diffuser including a pair of electrodes, at least one fragrance cartridge including a resistance plate electrically connected to the pair of electrodes, and a controller identifying the types of the fragrance cartridge based on the size of current flowing through the pair of electrodes and the resistance plate.

Abstract: Described are a photocatalytic reforming method, a photocatalyst granular material comprising photocatalyst crystals reformed thereby, and a preparation method therefor, the photocatalytic reforming method comprising the steps of: in order to separate a monatomic layer of a photocatalyst, hydrothermally synthesizing the photocatalyst by reacting the photocatalyst with an alkaline solution at a temperature of at least 100° C.; and processing the hydrothermally synthesized photocatalyst so that crystals of the photocatalyst have tubular shapes.

Abstract: A heat pump system for a vehicle is provided to improve cooling and heating performance by applying a gas injection device selectively operating during air conditioning of a vehicle interior by increasing a flow rate of the refrigerant circulating in a refrigerant line of the heat pump system. The heat pump system for a vehicle may include: a compressor, a first condenser, a receiver dryer, a second condenser, an evaporator, a gas injection device, a refrigerant connection line, and a chiller. The flow of the refrigerant is controlled according to at least one mode for adjusting a temperature of a vehicle interior or adjusting a temperature of a battery module.