Abstract: Disclosed are a composite for a solid electrolyte for a sodium all-solid-state battery, sodium all-solid-state battery, and a method of manufacturing them, the composite including sodium metal tetrachloride (NaMCl4), wherein the metal (M) represents a Group 13 element on the periodic table, and the composite includes an amorphous phase.

Abstract: A display device includes a power supply to supply a first initialization power source to the pixels through a first initialization and to supply a second initialization power source to the pixels through a second power line.

Abstract: An embodiment apparatus for detecting a material of a vehicle body part includes a light source configured to emit an emission light toward the vehicle body part, an optical sensor configured to detect a reflection light generated by reflection of the emission light at the vehicle body part and to generate a detection current according to an intensity of the reflection light, a case enclosing the light source and the optical sensor, and a control circuit configured to convert the detection current to a detection voltage, to determine a material of the vehicle body part as a first material in response to the detection voltage being greater than or equal to a reference voltage, and to determine the material of the vehicle body part as a second material in response to the detection voltage being less than the reference voltage.

Abstract: An apparatus and a method for controlling a vehicle includes a driveshaft that transmits a drive torque generated by a drive motor to a wheel, a sensor that obtains a speed of the vehicle, and a controller that monitors the drive torque to determine a change amount of the drive torque, determines a change in a torsion angle of the driveshaft based on the change amount of the drive torque, and determines whether wheel slip occurs based on an amount of speed change of the drive motor according to the change in the torsion angle of the driveshaft. Accordingly, it is possible to accurately determine wheel slip according to the friction of a road surface, providing safe driving to the driver.

Abstract: A multilayer electronic component includes a body including a plurality of dielectric layers and a plurality of internal electrodes alternately disposed with the plurality of dielectric layers in a first direction, and an external electrode disposed on the body. One of the plurality of internal electrodes includes Ni and In. In the one of the plurality of internal electrodes, among points 10 nm away from an interface with one of the plurality of dielectric layers, a ratio of points at which a molar ratio of In/(Ni+In) is 0.002 or more is 70% or more, and among central points in the first direction, a ratio of points at which the molar ratio of In/(Ni+In) is 0.002 or more is 35% or less.

Abstract: A button lighting module is provided including: a light guide plate which has a button through-hole formed in a thickness direction to allow a button device configured to input a command to pass therethrough and has a light refractor provided around the button through-hole to refract a light path upward; and a light source which is configured to radiate light so that the light is incident on the light guide plate through an outer peripheral side surface of the light guide plate.

Abstract: A button lighting module is provided including: a light guide plate which has a button through-hole formed in a thickness direction to allow a button device configured to input a command to pass therethrough and has a light refractor provided around the button through-hole to refract a light path upward; and a light source which is configured to radiate light so that the light is incident on the light guide plate through an outer peripheral side surface of the light guide plate.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a pre-5th-generation (5G) or 5G communication system to be provided for supporting higher data rates beyond 4th-generation (4G) communication system such as long term evolution (LTE). Next generation of wireless cellular operation is expected to be deployed in higher frequency above 6 GHz (e.g., 10 GHz˜100 GHz, also called mmWave and/or cmWave) due to availability of large amount of spectrum bandwidths. The physical layer of wireless cellular system in both DL and UL operating in mmWave/cmWave would be based on new air-interface different from that of LTE-A air-interface because the radio characteristics is different for mmWave/cmWave bands. The wireless system deployed in mmWave/cmWave system is expected to employ DL beam sweeping on broadcast control information to provide cell coverage to the UE which would result in excessive signaling overhead.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a pre-5th-generation (5G) or 5G communication system to be provided for supporting higher data rates beyond 4th-generation (4G) communication system such as long term evolution (LTE). Next generation of wireless cellular operation is expected to be deployed in higher frequency above 6 GHz (eg. 10 GHz˜100 GHz, also called mmWave and/or cmWave) due to availability of large amount of spectrum bandwidths. The physical layer of wireless cellular system in both DL and UL operating in mmWave/cmWave would be based on new air-interface different from that of LTE-A air-interface because the radio characteristics is different for mmWave/cmWave bands. The wireless system deployed in mmWave/cmWave system is expected to employ DL beam sweeping on broadcast control information to provide cell coverage to the UE which would result in excessive signaling overhead.

Abstract: An apparatus and a method for controlling a vehicle includes a driveshaft that transmits a drive torque generated by a drive motor to a wheel, a sensor that obtains a speed of the vehicle, and a controller that monitors the drive torque to determine a change amount of the drive torque, determines a change in a torsion angle of the driveshaft based on the change amount of the drive torque, and determines whether wheel slip occurs based on an amount of speed change of the drive motor according to the change in the torsion angle of the driveshaft. Accordingly, it is possible to accurately determine wheel slip according to the friction of a road surface, providing safe driving to the driver.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a copper alloy tube for a heat exchanger having excellent breaking strength and a method of manufacturing the same, and more particularly, to a Cu alloy tube having excellent breaking strength and thermal conductivity and suitable for use in a heat exchanger, and a method of manufacturing the same.

Abstract: Methods and apparatus are provided in which data is received from a base station on a downlink data channel. It is determined whether a scheduling type of the downlink data channel is persistent or non-persistent. In case that the scheduling type is non-persistent, ACK/NACK information for the data is transmitted to the base station on a resource which is determined based on a first ACK/NACK resource allocation scheme. In case that the scheduling type is persistent and the data is initial persistent data, ACK/NACK information for the data is transmitted to the base station on a resource which is determined based on the first ACK/NACK resource allocation scheme. In case that the scheduling type is persistent and the data is persistent data following the initial persistent data, ACK/NACK information for the data is transmitted to the base station on a resource determined based on a second ACK/NACK resource allocation scheme.

Abstract: Provided is a method of forming a sintered metal, the method including a first step of inserting tungsten (W) powder in a graphite mold, a second step of interposing tantalum (Ta) foil between the W powder and the graphite mold, and a third step of forming sintered W from the W powder through a sintering process.

Abstract: A method and apparatus are provided for transmitting and receiving control information. A method in a base station includes transmitting, to a terminal, information associated with a resource region carrying a control channel; transmitting, to the terminal, a plurality of values associated with control channel candidates, each of the plurality of values corresponding to each of a plurality of numbers associated with CCEs constituting one control channel candidate, wherein the each of the plurality of values indicates a number of control channel candidates to be monitored by the terminal; determining a set of control channel candidates based on an ID of the terminal and at least one of the plurality of values associated with the control channel candidates; selecting at least one control channel candidate from among the set of control channel candidates; and transmitting the control information to the terminal through the at least one selected control channel candidate in the resource region.

Abstract: A method and apparatus are provided for controlling an active state in a mobile communication system. The method includes receiving, from a base station, information related to a starting position of an active state and information related to a length of a first timer; deriving the starting position of the active state based on the information related to the starting position; starting the first timer set to the length of the first timer and entering the active state at the derived starting position; terminating the active state if control data indicating a transmission of user data is not received until the first timer expires; extending a period of the active state if the control data is received before the first timer expires; and terminating the active state based on a control signal indicating a termination of the active state.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a pre-5th-generation (5G) or 5G communication system to be provided for supporting higher data rates beyond 4th-generation (4G) communication system such as long term evolution (LTE). Next generation of wireless cellular operation is expected to be deployed in higher frequency above 6 GHz (eg. 10 GHz˜100 GHz, also called mmWave and/or cmWave) due to availability of large amount of spectrum bandwidths. The physical layer of wireless cellular system in both DL and UL operating in mmWave/cmWave would be based on new air-interface different from that of LTE-A air-interface because the radio characteristics is different for mmWave/cmWave bands. The wireless system deployed in mmWave/cmWave system is expected to employ DL beam sweeping on broadcast control information to provide cell coverage to the UE which would result in excessive signaling overhead.

Abstract: A method and an apparatus for scheduling data in a wireless communication system are provided. The method includes checking first control information in a first subframe, checking a first block including second control information and first data based on the first control information in the first subframe, and decoding the first data based on the second control information in the first subframe. The first control information includes resource allocation information related to the first block, and the second control information includes one of channel state information about the first data, or resource allocation information related to a second block in a second subframe.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a pre-5th-generation (5G) or 5G communication system to be provided for supporting higher data rates beyond 4th-generation (4G) communication system such as long term evolution (LTE). Next generation of wireless cellular operation is expected to be deployed in higher frequency above 6 GHz (eg. 10 GHz˜100 GHz, also called mmWave and/or cmWave) due to availability of large amount of spectrum bandwidths. The physical layer of wireless cellular system in both DL and UL operating in mmWave/cmWave would be based on new air-interface different from that of LTE-A air-interface because the radio characteristics is different for mmWave/cmWave bands. The wireless system deployed in mmWave/cmWave system is expected to employ DL beam sweeping on broadcast control information to provide cell coverage to the UE which would result in excessive signaling overhead.

Abstract: A User Equipment (UE) in a wireless communication system using a Coordinated Multi-Point transmission/reception (CoMP) scheme receives Downlink Control Information (DCI) including CoMP control information, determines a starting position of a data channel on wireless resources, based on starting position information of a data channel included in the CoMP control information and used in each of a plurality of cells, and receives data from the plurality of cells starting from the determined starting position.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a copper alloy tube for a heat exchanger having excellent breaking strength and a method of manufacturing the same, and more particularly, to a Cu alloy tube having excellent breaking strength and thermal conductivity and suitable for use in a heat exchanger, and a method of manufacturing the same.