Abstract: Disclosed is a motor assembly including a rotary shaft, a fixing unit that supports the rotary shaft such that the rotary shaft is rotatable, and a motor housing accommodating at least a portion of the fixing unit, and directly contacting the fixing unit to support the fixing unit.

Abstract: A heat exchanger unit according to the present invention includes a sensible heat exchanger including a sensible heat exchange pipe disposed in a sensible heat exchange area for heating water used for heating by receiving sensible heat generated by a combustion reaction, wherein the sensible heat exchange pipe receives the water used for heating and flows same through the interior, and a sensible heat fin disposed in the sensible heat exchange area. The sensible heat fin is formed in a plate shape across the sensible heat exchange pipe and penetrated by the sensible heat exchange pipe; and a latent heat exchanger positioned downstream from the sensible heat exchange area on the basis of a reference direction, which is a flow direction of combustion gas generated during the combustion reaction, the latent heat exchanger including a latent heat exchange pipe disposed in a latent heat exchange area.

Abstract: A heat-exchanger unit according to the present invention comprises: a sensible-heat heat-exchange portion arranged in a sensible-heat heat-exchange area for receiving sensible heat generated by a combustion reaction and thereby heating water, the sensible-heat heat-exchange portion having a sensible-heat heat-exchange pipe for receiving the water and causing same to flow through the interior thereof, thereby forming a sensible-heat channel along which the water flows; and a latent-heat heat-exchange portion positioned downstream of the sensible-heat heat-exchange area with reference to a first reference direction along which combustion gas generated during the combustion reaction flows, the latent-heat heat-exchange portion being arranged in a latent-heat heat-exchange area for receiving latent heat generated during a phase change of the combustion gas and thereby heating the water, the latent-heat heat-exchange portion having a latent-heat heat-exchange pipe for receiving the water and causing same to flow t

Abstract: A cervical and thoracic vertebra traction structure is provided, including a back support for the user's thoracic and cervical vertebrae, a head support for the back of the user's head, and a pivoting mechanism connecting both supports. The head support can rotate downward in an arc relative to the back support, allowing the neck's lower cervical vertebrae to rest on the back support and the upper cervical vertebrae on the head support. This design tilts the user's head backward, effectively stretching the cervical vertebrae by providing traction and support.

Abstract: Provided are a method and apparatus for providing a counseling service. A method of operating a counseling center server interworking with an instant messaging service includes acquiring, based on an input of a first user for requesting counseling through a channel of a second user registered in the instant messaging service, a counseling type of the requested counseling, creating a first type of counseling ticket corresponding to unmanned counseling or a second type of counseling ticket corresponding to manned counseling based on the counseling type, monitoring a state change event that changes a state of the counseling ticket, and controlling an interfacing object included in a chat interface for counseling provided to a terminal of the first user to correspond to the channel to indicate the counseling type and the changed state of the counseling ticket.

Abstract: The battery module according to the present disclosure includes a cell block assembly including a plurality of cells, a bottom plate disposed on a first surface of the cell block assembly, a frame surrounding a second surface opposite to the first surface and a side surface of the cell block assembly, and a pair of end plates disposed on each of front and rear surfaces of the cell block assembly, respectively.

Abstract: A scale-free boiler of the present disclosure includes a boiler case, a main flow path disposed inside the boiler case and in communication with a heating flow path disposed outside the boiler case to provide heating, a heat source for heating water flowing along the main flow path, and a filter for removing, based on an electrical force, an ionic material contained in the water flowing along the main flow path or water to be supplied to the main flow path to prevent occurrence of scale.

Abstract: A battery module including a cell stack structure in which a plurality of battery cells including a first battery cell and a second battery cell neighboring each other are stacked. A bus bar frame assembly includes a plurality of lead drawing holes from which electrode leads included in the plurality of battery cells are drawn out. An electrode lead of a first polarity included in the first battery cell and an electrode lead of the first polarity included in the second battery cell are externally drawn out through a same lead drawing hole. The electrode lead of the first battery cell and the electrode lead of the second battery cell are bent in a same direction at a same location and each includes a first bent portion formed on a terrace portion and a second bent portion formed in a region where a lead film is formed.

Abstract: An air heating apparatus according to the present disclosure includes an expansion tank, a water heater that receives heat from a combustion gas generated by a combustion reaction and heats the water, a heating heat exchanger that receives the water heated by the water heater and exchanges heat with air to be discharged for heating, a fan that blows the air to the heating heat exchanger, and a case in which the expansion tank, the water heater, the heating heat exchanger, and the fan are arranged, wherein the case includes an outer case and a first opening cover that is coupled to the outer case, the first opening cover includes a communication part and a water replenishment cover, and when the water replenishment cover is removed, an operation of at least one of the expansion tank, the water heater, the heating heat exchanger, and the fan is stopped.

Abstract: Disclosed is an air heating apparatus including a burner configured to cause a combustion reaction, a main passage, through which water flows while circulating, a heat exchanging device configured to receive heat from combustion gas generated by the combustion reaction and heat the water flowing along the main passage, a heating heat exchanger configured to receive the water heated by the heat exchanging device and exchange heat with the air for heating, a fan configured to send the air to the heating heat exchanger, and a hot water discharge port connected to the main passage such that the water heated by the heat exchanging device is discharged to an outside of the main passage.

Abstract: A secondary battery case includes a recess part recessed downward, and a sealing part provided around the recess part when the secondary battery case is unfolded. At least portions of the sealing part are attached to each other to seal inner surfaces of the recess part from an outside. A secondary battery includes an electrode assembly and the secondary battery case. The recess part of the secondary battery case has a width that corresponds to a thickness of the electrode assembly.

Abstract: A condensate trap apparatus according to the present invention comprises: an inlet hole for inflowing a condensate; a storage space for storing the condensate introduced from the inlet hole; an outlet unit including a discharge hole for discharging the stored condensate from the storage space; and a buoyant body including a closing portion which is convex vertically downward so as to close the discharge hole by being seated on the outlet unit, and a support of a pillar type extending vertically upward from the closing portion.

Abstract: The battery module includes a cell assembly having at least one battery cell, and a module frame configured to accommodate the battery cell in a cell accommodation portion and to open a part of the cell accommodation portion.

Abstract: A heat exchanger unit according to the present disclosure includes a combustion chamber in which a flame caused by a combustion reaction is located, a heat exchanger for a condensing boiler, the heat exchanger being located under the combustion chamber and including heat exchange pipes that receive heat generated by the combustion reaction and heat heating-water flowing through the heat exchange pipes and a main case having the heat exchange pipes accommodated in an interior space thereof, and a combustion chamber heat insulation pipe that is disposed adjacent to the combustion chamber and that receives the heating-water and allows the heating-water to flow therethrough to thermally insulate the combustion chamber.

Abstract: A pouch-type secondary battery and a method of manufacturing same are capable of completely protecting a metal layer from moisture or air by forming an insulating coating layer including a conformal coating layer on the metal layer exposed at a cut surface of a battery case. The method includes a first step of preparing a battery case including an upper case and a lower case by cutting a laminate sheet including an outer coating layer, a metal layer, and an inner coating layer; a second step of receiving an electrode assembly between the upper case and the lower case; a third step of forming a sealing portion by contacting outer peripheries of the upper case and the lower case; and a fourth step of forming a conformal coating layer on a side surface of the sealing portion so as to prevent exposure of the metal layer.

Abstract: A heat exchanger unit according to the present disclosure includes a combustion chamber in which a flame caused by a combustion reaction is located, a heat exchanger for a condensing boiler, the heat exchanger being located under the combustion chamber and including heat exchange pipes that receive heat generated by the combustion reaction and heat heating-water flowing through the heat exchange pipes and a main case having the heat exchange pipes accommodated in an interior space thereof, and a combustion chamber heat insulation pipe that is disposed adjacent to the combustion chamber and that receives the heating-water and allows the heating-water to flow therethrough to thermally insulate the combustion chamber.

Abstract: An air heating apparatus includes an expansion tank that stores water, a water heating device that receives heat from combustion gas generated by a combustion reaction and heats the water, a heating heat exchanger that receives the water heated by the water heating device and conducts heat exchange between air to be released for heating and the water, a fan that supplies the air to the heating heat exchanger, a case in which the water heating device, the expansion tank, the heating heat exchanger, and the fan are disposed, a main passage that connects the expansion tank, the water heating device, and the heating heat exchanger, and an overpressure prevention passage that branches off from the main passage and has one end portion disposed on one side of the case.

Abstract: An air heating apparatus includes an expansion tank that stores water, a water heating device that receives heat from combustion gas generated by a combustion reaction and heats the water, a heating heat exchanger that receives the water heated by the water heating device and conducts heat exchange between air to be released for heating and the water, a fan that supplies the air to the heating heat exchanger, and a case in which the water heating device, the expansion tank, the heating heat exchanger, and the fan are disposed. The case includes an outer box, a first partition wall that is coupled to the outer box and that extends in a reference direction to divide the inside of the outer box into a first partition space and a second partition space, a second partition wall disposed in the first partition space, and a third partition wall.

Abstract: A filter assembly structure and a water heater including the same are provided. The filter assembly structure includes a filter housing coupled to an inner surface of a base panel provided in a case of a water heater, and including a flow space formed together with the inner surface of the base panel and an entrance to communicate with the flow space, and a filter assembly detachably assembled with the filter housing and including an air filter to filter air introduced through an air inlet provided in the base panel. The filter assembly is provided in a slide structure and inserted into or separated from the filter housing through the entrance.