Abstract: Provided is a method for manufacturing a plated steel sheet. The method includes: performing continuous casting on steel containing, by wt %, 0.003 to 0.009% of C, 0.05% or less of Si, 0.4 to 1.0% of Mn, 0.04 to 0.09% of P, 0.01% or less of S, 0.005% or less of N, 0.1% or less of S·Al, 0.03 to 0.08% of Mo, 0.005 to 0.03% of Ti, 0.02 to 0.045% of Nb, 0.06 to 0.15% of Cu, 0.003% or less of B, and a balance of Fe and unavoidable impurities; reheating a slab obtained by the continuous casting; providing a hot-rolled steel sheet by hot rolling the reheated slab; coiling the hot-rolled steel sheet; providing a cold-rolled steel sheet by cold rolling the hot-rolled steel sheet; annealing the cold-rolled steel sheet; and hot-dip galvanizing the annealed cold-rolled steel sheet by immersing the annealed cold-rolled steel sheet in a zinc-based plating bath.

Abstract: A display device includes: a plurality of pixels substantially in a matrix form including a plurality of pixel columns in a first direction and a plurality of pixel rows in a second direction intersecting the first direction; a plurality of data lines connected to the pixel columns, respectively; a plurality of scan lines extending in the second direction; and a power line which supplies a driving power voltage to the pixels. Each of the data lines includes a first sub-data line disposed at a side of a corresponding pixel column, and a second sub-data line disposed at an opposite side of the corresponding pixel column, and each of the pixels includes a first transistor and a display element connected to the first transistor, where the power line overlaps with at least a portion of the first transistor.

Abstract: A battery module includes a plurality of battery cells; a module case accommodating the plurality of battery cells and having a gas venting hole on at least one side; and a cooling and venting unit including a gas venting channel and a cooling channel integrally formed in a single body, and disposed on an outer side of the module case, wherein the gas venting channel forms a movement path of gas in communication with the gas venting hole, and the cooling channel forms a movement path of a cooling medium.

Abstract: Provided is a nicotine pouch including a filler, and a packaging material that wraps the filler, in which the filler includes nicotine, a release control excipient including at least one or more selected from a group consisting of cellulose and sugar alcohol, a binder, a pH adjuster, and a flavoring agent, a content of the nicotine in the filler is 2.5 to 10 wt % with respect to a weight of total solid contents of the filler, a content of the release control excipient in the filler is 5.5 to 36 times the content of nicotine, and the packaging material includes at least two or more selected from a group consisting of pulp, a cellulosic staple fiber, and a thermoplastic fiber.

Abstract: Provided is a nicotine pouch filler including nicotine, a release control excipient including at least one or more selected from a group consisting of cellulose and sugar alcohol, a binder, a pH adjuster, and a flavoring agent, wherein a content of the nicotine is 2.5 to 10 wt % with respect to a weight of total solid contents of the nicotine pouch filler, and a content of the release control excipient is 5.5 to 36 times the content of the nicotine.

Abstract: Provided is a nicotine pouch filler including nicotine, a release control excipient, a binder, a pH adjuster, a solvent, and a flavoring agent, wherein the solvent includes one or more of water and ethanol, and the water and the ethanol are mixed at a weight ratio of 4:6 to 0:10.

Abstract: Provided is a nicotine pouch filler including nicotine, a release control excipient, a binder, a pH adjuster, and a flavoring agent, in which a content of the binder is 6 to 10 wt % with respect to a weight of total solid contents of the nicotine pouch filler.

Abstract: Provided is a nicotine pouch filler including nicotine, a release control excipient including at least one or more selected from a group consisting of cellulose and sugar alcohol, a binder, a pH adjuster, and a flavoring agent, in which the release control excipient includes cellulose and sugar alcohol, the cellulose and the sugar alcohol are mixed at a weight ratio of 1:9 to 5:5, the cellulose includes one or more of microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) and methyl cellulose, and the sugar alcohol includes at least one or more selected from a group consisting of erythritol, xylitol, mannitol, sorbitol, maltitol, and isomaltol.

Abstract: The present invention provides a nicotine inhaler including: a body including a housing and a venturi tube disposed in the housing; a liquid nicotine storage; and a liquid supplying tube that supplies the liquid nicotine into the venturi tube, wherein the venturi tube includes an inlet pipe section communicating with an air intake port at one end of the housing, a central pipe section having a liquid injection hole on a wall thereof, and an outlet pipe section communicating with an inhalation port at the other end of the housing, and the liquid supplying tube is disposed to communicate with the liquid nicotine storage and the liquid injection hole of the central pipe section.

Abstract: Provided are a filler for an oral pouch with excellent elution characteristics of an active material, and an oral pouch including the filler.

Abstract: An oral pouch packaging material, an oral pouch manufactured using the oral pouch packaging material, and a method of preparing an oral pouch packaging material are provided. The oral pouch packaging material includes 0% by weight (wt %) to 40 wt % of a cellulose-based staple fiber, 20 wt % to 80 wt % of a pulp fiber, 20 wt % to 60 wt % of a thermoplastic resin fiber, and 0 wt % to 5 wt % of a binder, and is prepared by a wet method.

Abstract: Provided are a filler for an oral pouch including specific types and specific content of sugar alcohol, and an oral pouch including the filler.

Abstract: A method of packaging a nicotine pouch by forming a longitudinal seal and a cross seal of a packaging material is provided. The packaging material may include pulp and a thermoplastic resin fiber, the longitudinal seal and the cross seal may have a width of 2 millimeters (mm) to 5 mm, and a scaling temperature at which the longitudinal seal and the cross seal are formed may range from 110° C. to 160° C.

Abstract: Provided is a packaging material for a nicotine pouch, the packaging material including a cellulose fiber, and a thermoplastic material fiber, wherein a content of the cellulose fiber is 40 to 80 wt % with respect to a total weight of the packaging material for the nicotine pouch, and a content of the thermoplastic material fiber is 20 to 60 wt % with respect to the total weight of the packaging material for the nicotine pouch.

Abstract: A light emitting element ink comprises a light emitting element solvent, a light emitting element dispersed in the light emitting element solvent, the light emitting element including a plurality of semiconductor layers, and an insulating film surrounding outer surfaces of the plurality of semiconductor layers, and a thickener dispersed in the light emitting element solvent, wherein the thickener includes a compound represented by Chemical Structural Formula 1 as a polyol-based compound capable of forming a hydrogen bond with the light emitting element solvent or another thickener, and the thickener has a boiling point in a range of about 200° C. to about 450° C.

Abstract: An emissive display device includes a driving transistor that includes a driving gate electrode, a first electrode, and a second electrode; a storage capacitor that includes a first electrode connected to the driving gate electrode and a second electrode; a hold capacitor that includes a first electrode connected to the second electrode of the storage capacitor and a second electrode to which a driving voltage is applied; and a light emitting diode that includes an anode, it further includes a connector that connects the first electrode of the hold capacitor and the second electrode of the hold capacitor, the first electrode of the hold capacitor is in a first gate conductive layer, and the second electrode of the storage capacitor is in a second gate conductive layer, the connector is in a first data conductive layer on the first gate conductive layer and the second gate conductive layer.

Abstract: An anode for a secondary battery is provided, the anode for a secondary battery including: an anode current collector; a first anode mixture layer formed on at least one surface of the anode current collector, and including a first silicon-based active material and a first conductive material; and a second anode mixture layer formed on the first anode mixture layer, and including a second silicon-based active material and a second conductive material, wherein a content of the first silicon-based active material in the first anode mixture layer is lower than a content of the second silicon-based active material in the second anode mixture layer, and a Radial Breathing Mode (RBM) peak is observed in a Raman spectrum obtained from a surface of the second anode mixture layer.

Abstract: A method for detecting tumor tissue boundaries or a tumor stromal cell distribution range, more specifically, a diagnostic or non-diagnostic method for determining the boundaries of a tumor tissue; the boundaries of the tumor tissue are determined by means of determining the boundaries of the tumor stromal cells in the tumor tissue. The present method can more accurately determine the boundaries of tumor tissue, which serves to more accurately instruct the treatment of tumors, especially with respect to surgical treatment.

Abstract: Provided is a phthalazinone compound, or a racemate, steroisomer or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; a pharmaceutical composition for the prevention or treatment of Sirt6-associated diseases, including as an active ingredient, a phthalazinone compound, or a racemate, steroisomer or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof; and a method for treating Sirt6-associated diseases including administering a phthalazinone compound, or a racemate, steroisomer or pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof to a subject in need.

Abstract: This invention discloses a pharmaceutical formula for arthritis treatment and/or prevention. The formula contains the following raw materials: a selenium-containing inorganic compound and a zinc-containing inorganic compound. The pharmaceutical formula described herein could be manufactured for topic application and provide a faster and safer treatment for various inflammatory joint pains. Pharmacodynamics results show that the invented pharmaceutical formula can significantly reduce the level of inflammatory cytokines in the joint synovial fluid in arthritis rabbit model, and the formulated ointment can achieve better efficacy compared with Voltaren™ (diclofenac) ointment; therefore the proposed formula has promising clinical application.