Abstract: A secondary battery includes: a can having an accommodation space therein; an electrode assembly accommodated in the accommodation space in the can; and a cap assembly sealed with the can. The can has a beading part recessed into a side wall of the can at a region below where the cap assembly is accommodated, and the beading part has an acute angle with respect to the side wall of the can.

Abstract: Provided is a pharmaceutical composition for treatment or prevention of macular degeneration and, more particularly, to a recombinant vector carrying a soluble VEGF receptor variant cDNA and a pharmaceutical composition including the same for treatment or prevention of macular degeneration. According to the present disclosure, age-related macular degeneration, which is a representative retinal disease causing blindness in adults, can be effectively treated and a prophylactic effect can be expected.

Abstract: The present invention pertains to: a botulinum toxin, epithelial cell growth factor, or hexapeptide fusion protein bound to skin tissues and cell-permeable peptides, or an epithelial cell growth factor mixed with skin tissues and cell-permeable peptides; and a composition comprising same. The fusion protein or the epithelial cell growth factor mixed with cell-permeable peptides has increased cell permeability compared to protein by itself, and is thus useful for improving the condition of skin, treating wrinkles, relieving muscle tension, and treating wounds.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a peptide for inhibiting skin inflammation and a pharmaceutical composition and a cosmetic composition for preventing or treating skin inflammation including the same. Since the peptide, pharmaceutical composition and cosmetic composition are effective for improving symptoms of skin inflammation caused by atopic dermatitis and the like, they are useful for preventing, improving or treating skin inflammation.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating AIDS, comprising a rhodanine derivative and a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor. A complex composition of the present invention exhibits a synergistic effect in terms of anti-HIV activity as compared with a case where each of the compounds is used as a single drug. Thus, the composition provides sufficient anti-HIV activity and exhibits an excellent effect of decreasing side effects such as toxicity even in a case where each compound is administered in a small amount. Accordingly, the present invention is expected to greatly contribute to treatment of AIDS patients.

Abstract: The present invention pertains to: a botulinum toxin, epithelial cell growth factor, or hexapeptide fusion protein bound to skin tissues and cell-permeable peptides, or an epithelial cell growth factor mixed with skin tissues and cell-permeable peptides; and a composition comprising same. The fusion protein or the epithelial cell growth factor mixed with cell-permeable peptides has increased cell permeability compared to protein by itself, and is thus useful for improving the condition of skin, treating wrinkles, relieving muscle tension, and treating wounds.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition comprising a fusion protein of a cell-penetrating peptide and Retinal Pigment Epithelium-specific 65 kDa (RPE65) as an effective ingredient. With RPE65 increased in cell penetrability, the composition can be advantageously used for treatment of Leber's congenital amaurosis.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition comprising, as an active ingredient, a fusion protein of a cell penetrating peptide and adenosine deaminase, wherein the composition can be efficiently used for treating severe complex immunodeficiency due to the increased cell permeability of adenosine deaminase.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating AIDS, comprising a rhodanine derivative and a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor. A complex composition of the present invention exhibits a synergistic effect in terms of anti-HIV activity as compared with a case where each of the compounds is used as a single drug. Thus, the composition provides sufficient anti-HIV activity and exhibits an excellent effect of decreasing side effects such as toxicity even in a case where each compound is administered in a small amount. Accordingly, the present invention is expected to greatly contribute to treatment of AIDS patients.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating AIDS, comprising a rhodanine derivative and a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor. A complex composition of the present invention exhibits a synergistic effect in terms of anti-HIV activity as compared with a case where each of the compounds is used as a single drug. Thus, the composition provides sufficient anti-HIV activity and exhibits an excellent effect of decreasing side effects such as toxicity even in a case where each compound is administered in a small amount. Accordingly, the present invention is expected to greatly contribute to treatment of AIDS patients.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for treatment or prevention of macular degeneration and, more particularly, to a recombinant vector carrying a soluble VEGF receptor variant cDNA and a pharmaceutical composition comprising the same for treatment or prevention of macular degeneration. According to the present invention, age-related macular degeneration, which is a representative retinal disease causing blindness in adults, can be effectively treated and a prophylactic effect can be expected.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a peptide for inhibiting skin inflammation and a pharmaceutical composition and a cosmetic composition for preventing or treating skin inflammation including the same. Since the peptide, pharmaceutical composition and cosmetic composition are effective for improving symptoms of skin inflammation caused by atopic dermatitis and the like, they are useful for preventing, improving or treating skin inflammation.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating AIDS, comprising a rhodanine derivative and a nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor. A complex composition of the present invention exhibits a synergistic effect in terms of anti-HIV activity as compared with a case where each of the compounds is used as a single drug. Thus, the composition provides sufficient anti-HIV activity and exhibits an excellent effect of decreasing side effects such as toxicity even in a case where each compound is administered in a small amount. Accordingly, the present invention is expected to greatly contribute to treatment of AIDS patients.

Abstract: The present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating macular degeneration, which comprises benzopyran derivatives substituted with secondary amines including imidazole or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof as an active ingredient. The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may be used in the form of eye drops.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for culturing corneal stem cell-like cell lines by inducing differentiation of induced pluripotent stem cells (iPSC). The method comprises the following steps: preparing a basal medium comprising DMEM F12, L-ascorbic acid, sodium selenite, and sodium chloride; adding additives for culturing induced pluripotent stem cells to the basal medium; preparing a feeder free culture medium by coating the basal medium with Vitronectin recombinant human protein; adding induced pluripotent stem cells to the feeder free culture medium and culturing them; adding additives for creating an environment for stem cell growth to the feeder free culture medium; adding BMP4 and Wnt3a sequentially to the feeder free culture medium in order to induce differentiation of the induced pluripotent stem cells into corneal stem cell-like cell lines; and culturing the cells differentiated from the induced pluripotent stem cells in PI culture fluid.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition for treating an ocular inflammatory disease, comprising hydrophilic sulfasalazine and hyaluronic acid, and a preparation method therefor. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a method for treating an ocular inflammatory disease, which comprises administering, to an individual, a therapeutically effective amount of hydrophilic sulfasalazine and hyaluronic acid.

Abstract: The present invention provides a pharmaceutical composition for preventing or treating macular degeneration, which comprises benzopyran derivatives substituted with secondary amines including imidazole or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof as an active ingredient. The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention may be used in the form of eye drops.

Abstract: Provided are a tetrapeptide for inhibiting VEGF-induced angiogenesis and a use thereof, and particularly, provided is a peptide having the amino acid sequence of R-X1-X2-E (wherein X1 is leucine (L), isoleucine (I) or valine (V), and X2 is tyrosine (Y) or phenylalanine (F)) for inhibiting angiogenesis, or preventing, improving or treating cancer. This research was supported by grants from the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Science, ICT and Future Planning (MSIP), Republic of Korea, in 2011 and 2013 [NRF-2011-0028790 and 2013M3A9B6046563]. The tetrapeptide may effectively inhibit VEGF-induced angiogenesis or growth of cancer cells without a risk of side effects, and therefore may be expected to exhibit an excellent anticancer effect.

Abstract: Disclosed is a complex for remedying or treating a retinal disease. The complex includes a hyaluronic acid or a derivative thereof, a carbon nanomaterial covalently bonded to the hyaluronic acid or the derivative thereof, and a photosensitizer bonded to the carbon nanomaterial. The complex for remedying or treating the retinal disease according to the present invention includes a hyaluronic acid-carbon nanomaterial-photosensitizer complex, thus selectively preventing the formation of active oxygen in retinal pigment epithelium cells for a relatively long period of time. Accordingly, the complex has excellent therapeutic efficacy and easily infiltrates into cells. Further, the present invention provides a composition for remedying or treating a retinal disease including the hyaluronic acid-carbon nanomaterial-photosensitizer complex.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition for treating an ocular inflammatory disease, comprising hydrophilic sulfasalazine and hyaluronic acid, and a preparation method therefor. Furthermore, the present invention relates to a method for treating an ocular inflammatory disease, which comprises administering, to an individual, a therapeutically effective amount of hydrophilic sulfasalazine and hyaluronic acid.