Abstract: A method, of training an anomaly detecting model using a plurality of pieces of graph data, includes: (a) inputting one piece of graph data that has not yet been input, among the plurality of pieces of graph data, to a graph neural network (GNN) AutoEncoder calculating a probability of each edge as input data; (b) calculating a difference value (hereinafter, “edge difference value”) between an edge probability value of reconstructed data output by the GNN AutoEncoder and an edge value of the input data; (c) calculating an average value (hereinafter, “positive edge loss”) of a positive edge and an average value (hereinafter, “negative edge loss”) of a negative edge using the edge difference value, and calculating an edge prediction loss value of the reconstructed data by summing the positive edge loss and the negative edge loss; (d) retraining the GNN AutoEncoder until the edge prediction loss value is minimized.

Abstract: A display device includes a display panel including a pressed area, a non-pressed area, and an alignment mark area defined on a rear surface overlapping the pressed area, a driving chip disposed on a front surface of the display panel overlapping the pressed area, and a cover panel disposed on the rear surface of the display panel. The cover panel includes a first functional layer disposed on the rear surface of the display panel overlapping the non-pressed area, a second functional layer disposed on the first functional layer, extending along the first functional layer, and disposed on the rear surface of the display panel overlapping the pressed area, and a third functional layer disposed on the second functional layer overlapping the pressed area.

Abstract: Provided is a banknote sorter. A light source unit obliquely illuminates light at a designated angle onto a surface of a banknote when the banknote is being transferred through the banknote sorter by a driving means. A light sensor unit is placed to sense the light that is irradiated at the designated angle onto the surface of the banknote and/or tape, reflected from the surface of the banknote and/or the tape, and is incident onto the light sensor unit at an angle different from the designated angle. A control unit controls the light source unit, processes sensing information from the light sensor unit, and discriminates any tape on the banknote.

Abstract: An OFDM-based multiple access method and a communication device controlling the same are provided. The OFDM-based multiple access method includes transmitting a predetermined synchronization control signal to many and unspecified terminals, and receiving a test message from the terminals in response to the synchronization control signal; classifying the terminals that receive the test message in a first unit time from a predetermined reference time after the transmission of the synchronization control signal into a first group, and classifying the terminals that receive the test message in a certain n-th unit time from the reference time into an n-th group; allocating use permission time of sub-channels to the groups; and the terminals transmitting/receiving data through partial occupation of the sub-channels and symbols at a time allocated to the corresponding groups.

Abstract: A method of controlling a stereo vision device includes calculating depth information by analyzing stereo images, setting regions of interest within each of the stereo images by using the depth information, and performing an auto focus operation on each of the regions of interest. The method may further include performing an auto exposure operation on each of the regions of interest.

Abstract: An OFDM-based multiple access method and a communication device controlling the same are provided. The OFDM-based multiple access method includes transmitting a predetermined synchronization control signal to many and unspecified terminals, and receiving a test message from the terminals in response to the synchronization control signal; classifying the terminals that receive the test message in a first unit time from a predetermined reference time after the transmission of the synchronization control signal into a first group, and classifying the terminals that receive the test message in a certain n-th unit time from the reference time into an n-th group; allocating use permission time of sub-channels to the groups; and the terminals transmitting/receiving data through partial occupation of the sub-channels and symbols at a time allocated to the corresponding groups.