Abstract: The information processing device 2X includes a data acquisition means 32X and an abnormality degree calculation means 33X. The data acquisition means 32X is configured to acquire time series data which represents a luminous intensity of a space object. The abnormality degree calculation means 33X is configured to calculate, based on the time series data, an abnormality degree regarding a state of the space object.

Abstract: In the present disclosure, the problem is solved by providing an electrode active material of which volume change due to charging and discharging is small. The electrode active material has a silicon-clathrate-II-type crystal phase. In the electrode active material, a five-membered ring size in the crystal phase is 3.752 ? or more and 3.780 ? or less.

Abstract: A flow rate of a gas is determined based on a predetermined relational expression including, as parameters: the flow rate of the gas; diameter and length of a hole; upstream and downstream pressures; and temperature, molecular weight, viscosity coefficient, and specific heat ratio of the gas. Additionally, setting conditions for a type and temperature of the gas, the length of the hole, and the pressures upstream and downstream from the hole are set; the relational expression is used to obtain the correspondence relationship between the diameter of the hole and the flow rate of the gas flowing through the hole; an approximation function approximating the obtained correspondence relationship is determined; the flow rate of a gas passing through a test piece having a hole of an unknown diameter is measured; and the diameter of the hole is estimated, based on the measured flow rate and the approximation function.

Abstract: An object is to provide a cathode that maintains high energy conversion efficiency over a long period of time without increase in overvoltage even when hydrogen generation is repeatedly started and stopped. In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present disclosure is a cathode for generating hydrogen including a conductive substrate and a catalyst layer including, on a surface of the conductive substrate: at least one of Pt, a Pt oxide, and a Pt hydroxide; and at least one of a metal, an oxide, and a hydroxide of a lanthanoid element that becomes electrochemically stable as trivalent ions within the potential window of water of pH 7 or higher and pH 16 or lower. The molar ratio of the Pt element to the lanthanoid element (Pt:lanthanoid) in the catalyst layer is 95:5 to 65:35.

Abstract: A main object of the present disclosure is to provide an active material wherein an expansion upon intercalation of a metal ion such as a Li ion is suppressed. The present disclosure achieves the object by providing an active material comprising a silicon clathrate type crystal phase, and the active material includes a Na element, a Si element and a M element that is a metal element with an ion radius larger than the Si element, and a proportion of the M element to a total of the Si element and the M element is 0.1 atm % or more and 5 atm % or less.

Abstract: A spunbond non-woven fabric includes a thermoplastic continuous filament. Bending resistance in a machine direction of the spunbond non-woven fabric is 40 mN or more and 80 mN or less, the spunbond non-woven fabric includes a nonbonded projected part and a bonded recessed part, and in a non-woven fabric cross-section, a thickness from one surface to another surface of the projected part is determined to be tA, a thickness from one surface to another surface of the recessed part is determined to be tB, and respective distances from one surface of the projected part to one surface of the recessed part are determined to be tC and tD (tC<tD), and the spunbond non-woven fabric has a relation represented by formulas (1) and (2) below: 0.5?1?tB/tA<1.0??(1) 0.65<tC/tD<1.0??(2).

Abstract: A road boundary detection device is a road boundary detection device that acquires a set of lines corresponding to a road boundary from point cloud data as road boundary information. The road boundary detection device includes: a candidate point detection unit that detects each point of road boundary candidates corresponding to candidates of a road boundary from the point cloud data; a candidate point clustering unit that clusters each point of the road boundary candidates; an adjacent cluster reduction unit that reduces a cluster from a distribution of points in clusters in an adjacency relationship by using a predetermined cluster reduction method; a line fitting unit that fits one or more straight lines or curved lines to one or more of the clusters and output fitted lines as road boundary candidates; a line connecting unit that connects some of the fitted lines by using a predetermined analysis method; and an information output unit that outputs a calculated line as the road boundary information.

Abstract: A request extraction device 500 includes: an acquisition section 521 acquiring a first natural sentence input by a user; a request extraction section 522 extracting at least a target word of a relevant word and the target word from the first natural sentence acquired by the acquisition section using a model learnt to output the relevant word and the target word with a second natural sentence as an input, the relevant word being a word indicating a request of a user included in the second natural sentence and the target word being a word serving as the target of the relevant word; and an output section 523 outputting the target word extracted by the request extraction section 522.

Abstract: An extraction device 400 includes: an acquisition section 421 acquiring a first natural sentence input by a user; an extraction section 422 extracting at least a target word of a relevant word and the target word from the first natural sentence acquired by the acquisition section 421 using a model learnt to output the relevant word and the target word with a second natural sentence as an input, the relevant word being a word defining the relevancy between words included in the second natural sentence and the target word being a word serving as the target of the relevant word; and an output section 423 outputting the target word extracted by the extraction section 422.

Abstract: A media processing apparatus includes a slit insertable a sheet bundle of multiple sheets, a sheet-bundle holder, a liquid applier, a press binder, and a controller. The sheet-bundle holder holds the sheet bundle and detects the thickness of the sheet bundle. The liquid applier applies liquid to the sheet bundle. The press binder presses and binds the sheet bundle to perform press-binding process. The controller causes the sheet-bundle holder to hold the sheet bundle and detect the thickness of the sheet bundle, determines whether to cause the liquid applier to apply liquid to the sheet bundle based on the thickness of the sheet bundle, causes the liquid applier to apply the liquid to the sheet bundle when it is determined that the thickness of the sheet bundle is equal or larger than a prescribed thickness, and causes the press binder to press and bind the sheet bundle.

Abstract: An electrode active material particle in the present disclosure includes a silicon clathrate portion and an amorphous silicon portion, and satisfies the following relational expression: 0 atom %<the number of silicon atoms in the amorphous silicon portion/(the number of silicon atoms in the amorphous silicon portion+the number of silicon atoms in the silicon clathrate portion)<50 atom %. An electrode composite material in the present disclosure includes the electrode active material particle in the present disclosure. Further, a lithium-ion battery in the present disclosure includes an electrode active material layer, and the electrode active material layer contains the electrode composite material in the present disclosure.

Abstract: Silicon-clathrate electrode active material particles of this disclosure meet the following relational expression: 0<surface oxygen ratio (wt %)/specific surface area (m2/g)<0.3. An electrode composite material of this disclosure includes the electrode active material particles of this disclosure. Further, a lithium-ion battery of this disclosure has an electrode active material layer, and the electrode active material layer contains the electrode composite material of this disclosure.

Abstract: An electrode composite material in the present disclosure includes a silicon clathrate particle and an amorphous silicon particle, and satisfies the following relational expression: 0 atom %<the number of silicon atoms in the amorphous silicon particle/(the number of silicon atoms in the amorphous silicon particle+the number of silicon atoms in the silicon clathrate particle)<50 atom %. A lithium-ion battery in the present disclosure includes an electrode active material layer, and the electrode active material layer contains the electrode composite material in the present disclosure. Further, a production method for a lithium-ion battery in the present disclosure includes forming an electrode active material layer, and the electrode active material layer contains the electrode composite material in the present disclosure.

Abstract: A manufacturing model creation device includes: a unit configured to create, on the basis of a design model as design information of a completed product to be manufactured by assembling a plurality of components, a plan model in which instruction information for manufacturing necessary for assembling the components is set for each of the components; and a unit configured to create a manufacturing model including a manufacturing instruction for a manufacturing target component by extracting component information of the manufacturing target component from the design model and adding, to the component information extracted, the instruction information of the manufacturing target component extracted from the plan model.

Abstract: Disclosed is a manufacturing method for a positive electrode active material having an O2-type structure and having low resistance when applied to a solid battery. The manufacturing method of the present disclosure is a manufacturing method for a positive electrode active material used in solid batteries, comprising obtaining Na-containing oxide particles having a P2-type structure, and subjecting at least a portion of Na in the Na-containing oxide particles to ion exchange with Li to obtain Li-containing oxide particles having an O2-type structure, wherein the Na-containing oxide particles are spherical particles having an average particle diameter of 1.0 ?m or more and less than 3.5 ?m, and the Li-containing oxide particles are spherical particles having a hollow single-layer structure.

Abstract: The information processing device 2X includes a data acquisition means 32X and a maneuver detection means 33X. The data acquisition means 32X acquires time series data indicating an observed position and time of a space object equipped with a propulsion system. The maneuver detection means 33X detects a maneuver by use of the propulsion system of the space object, based on the time series data.

Abstract: The manufacturing method of a porous silicon material of the present disclosure includes a particle forming step of melting a raw material containing Al as a first element in an amount of 50% by mass or more and Si in an amount of 50% by mass or less to obtain a silicon alloy, a pore forming step of removing the first element from the silicon alloy to obtain a porous material, and a heat treatment step of heating the porous material to diffuse elements other than Si to a surface of the porous material.

Abstract: A battery system includes a battery unit, a heater unit, and a sensor unit. The battery unit is accommodated in a battery case and includes sulfide-based all-solid-state batteries. The heater unit is configured to heat the battery unit. The sensor unit is configured to measure a hydrogen sulfide gas concentration inside the battery case. The heater unit is started to be driven when a measured value of the sensor unit becomes greater than the first threshold value. After starting the driving of the heater unit, when the measured value becomes greater than the second threshold value that is higher than the first threshold value, a responsive control is executed to deal with generation of the hydrogen sulfide gas from the sulfide-based all-solid-state batteries.

Abstract: A regeneration method of an all-solid-state battery includes a step of preparing an all-solid-state battery having a cathode that does not contain copper, and a step of executing overdischarge control of the all-solid-state battery. The overdischarge control is control of mitigating reaction variance that is variance in electrode reaction due to charging and discharging of the all-solid-state battery, by discharging the all-solid-state battery until a potential of the cathode becomes lower than an elution potential of copper.

Abstract: A battery system includes a battery and an ECU. The ECU executes polarization cancellation control for canceling polarization of the battery and calculation processing for calculating SOC of the battery after the polarization cancellation control. When the polarization cancellation control is executed after the battery is discharged, the polarization cancellation control is charging control for charging the battery. When the polarization cancellation control is executed after the battery is charged, the polarization cancellation control is discharging control for discharging the battery.