Abstract: A pixel-driving circuit for driving a digital display device, the pixel-driving circuit formed on an interposer that is electrically connected to a display substrate through a plurality of bumps. The pixel-driving circuit comprises a row terminal connected to a row bump connected to a row line of a row-driving circuit among the plurality of bumps, a column terminal connected to a column bump connected to a column line of a column-driving circuit among the plurality of bumps, a common element that shares at least one of the row terminal or the column terminal for L (Lis a positive integer greater than or equal to 2) display pixels formed on the interposer, and L pixel individual elements connected to the common element and driving a plurality of light emitters included in each of the L display pixels.

Abstract: The present embodiments disclose a display device. A display device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may comprise a pixel including a plurality of sub-pixels having luminous elements respectively, wherein each of the plurality of sub-pixels may be arranged in parallel with each other; and a pixel circuit connected to the luminous elements for driving the luminous elements; wherein the luminous elements may emit light of one color among red, green, and blue, and wherein a number of luminous elements emitting red light may be greater than a number of luminous elements emitting green or blue light.

Abstract: The present embodiments disclose a display device. A display device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may include an array of pixels, each pixel connected to a respective luminous element. The array of pixels comprises a first pixel comprising a first memory to configured to store image data to drive a first luminous element; and at least one pixel directly adjacent to the first pixel, each of the at least one pixel comparing a second memory electrically connected to the first memory, wherein the second memory is configured to receive the n-bit data from the first memory.

Abstract: The present embodiments disclose a pixel driving circuit.

Abstract: A display device with combined pixel driving methods includes a pixel unit in which a plurality of pixels are arranged, each pixel including a luminous element and a pixel circuit connected to the luminous element, and a driver configured to generate and supply a driving current, a clock signal, and a driving method selection signal to the pixel unit, wherein the pixel circuit of each of the plurality of pixels drives light emission of the luminous element based on the driving method selection signal through one of a pulse width modulation (PWM) driving method or a pulse amplitude modulation (PAM) driving method.

Abstract: A display device includes a display area and a non-display area disposed adjacent to the display area, a light emitting element disposed in the display area on a substrate, a plurality of grooves disposed in the non-display area on the substrate and including a first groove and a second groove, a plurality of first pattern layers disposed adjacent to the first groove and including an opaque material, an end of each of the plurality of first pattern layers being a first tip protruding toward the first groove, and at least one second pattern layer disposed adjacent to the second groove and including a transparent material, an end of the at least one second pattern layer being a second tip protruding toward the second groove.

Abstract: The present embodiments disclose a pixel. A pixel according to an embodiment of the present disclosure comprises a luminous element and a pixel circuit connected to the luminous element, wherein the pixel circuit include a first pixel circuit configured to control light-emission and non-emission of the luminous element in response to a control signal applied to each of a plurality of subframes constituting a single frame during a light-emitting period, a second pixel circuit configured to store bit values of image data in a data writing period and generate the control signal based on the bit values and a clock signal, a bias circuit configured to supply a driving power to the first pixel circuit, and a bias controller configured to generate a bias control signal for controlling the bias circuit and output the bias control signal to the bias circuit.

Abstract: The present embodiments disclose a display device. A display device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure may comprise a pixel including a plurality of sub-pixels having luminous elements respectively, wherein each of the plurality of sub-pixels may be arranged in parallel with each other; and a pixel circuit connected to the luminous elements for driving the luminous elements; wherein the luminous elements may emit light of one color among red, green, and blue, and wherein a number of luminous elements emitting red light may be greater than a number of luminous elements emitting green or blue light.

Abstract: The present embodiments disclose a display device.

Abstract: Provided is a method of preparing L-homoserine, the method including contacting an L-homoserine derivative with a solid acid catalyst.

Abstract: The present embodiments disclose a display device.

Abstract: The present embodiments disclose a pixel driving circuit.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method for preparing L-cysteine crystals, and L-cysteine crystals prepared by the method. Through the method for preparing L-cysteine crystals of the present disclosure, L-cysteine crystals can be obtained from a natural L-cysteine fermentation broth with a high recovery rate and/or purity without a chemical reaction or the use of an artificial synthetic compound.

Abstract: The present embodiments disclose a display device.

Abstract: An apparatus and a method for controlling an interior of a vehicle are disclosed. The apparatus for controlling the interior of the vehicle may include an interface configured to receive, at predetermined cycles, information on at least one of video of an inside of the vehicle collected by a camera or sound of the inside of the vehicle collected from a microphone, and a processor configured to determine a relationship between passengers in the vehicle based on the information, and control the interior of the vehicle based on the relationship between the passengers. When determining the relationship between passengers, a passenger relationship estimation algorithm used may be a neural network model generated through machine learning, and may be stored in a memory in the apparatus for controlling the interior of the vehicle, or may be provided via a server in an artificial intelligence environment through a 5G network.

Abstract: The present embodiments disclose a display device.

Abstract: The present embodiments disclose a display device.

Abstract: The present embodiments disclose a display device.

Abstract: An embodiment of the present disclosure provides a vehicle management game service providing device installed in a vehicle. The vehicle management game service providing device includes a receiver, a controller, which obtains vehicle information, and determines whether a user's intervention is required with regard to a vehicle-related task on the basis of the obtained vehicle information, a user interface, which receives a user input signal, and provides a screen according to execution of the user game, and an operator, which operates the vehicle according to a vehicle control signal. At least one among an autonomous vehicle, a user terminal, and a server according to embodiments of the present disclosure may be associated or integrated with an artificial intelligence module, a drone (unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV)), a robot, an augmented reality (AR) device, a virtual reality (VR) device, a 5G service related device, and the like.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method for preparing L-cysteine crystals, and L-cysteine crystals prepared by the method. Through the method for preparing L-cysteine crystals of the present disclosure, L-cysteine crystals can be obtained from a natural L-cysteine fermentation broth with a high recovery rate and/or purity without a chemical reaction or the use of an artificial synthetic compound.