Abstract: An electronic device includes a semiconductor memory. A method for fabricating the electronic device includes forming a first memory cell extending vertically from a surface of substrate and having a first upper portion that protrudes laterally, forming a second memory cell extending vertically from the surface of the substrate and having a second upper portion that protrudes laterally towards the first upper portion, and forming a liner layer over the first and second memory cells, the liner layer having a first portion disposed over the first upper portion and a second portion disposed over the second upper portion, the first and second portions of the liner layer contacting each other.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a robot configured to determine a delivery priority among a plurality of destinations based on weight information of an article, and a delivery method using such a robot. The robot may communicate with other electronic devices and a server in a 5G communication environment.

Abstract: An active noise control system selects one reference sensor providing a reference signal with the largest coherence to a noise signal, among a plurality of available reference sensors, as a first entry of a reference sensor set. After selecting the first entry, the active noise control system repeats a process in which a sensor capable of providing the largest information quantity to a current reference sensor set among remaining sensors is selected as a new entry of a reference sensor set, until a desired number of sensors is reached or a desired control level is reached. When the reference sensor set is determined, the active noise control system utilizes the entries of the reference sensor set to generates a noise control signal suitable for canceling the noise signal.

Abstract: A battery module includes: a battery cell assembly having a plurality of battery cells; a top plate configured to cover an upper side of the battery cell assembly; a bottom plate configured to cover a lower side of the battery cell assembly; a sensing assembly disposed to cover a front side and a rear side of the battery cell assembly; a pair of side plates disposed at side surfaces, respectively, of the battery cell assembly; and a pair of compression pads disposed between the pair of side plates and the battery cell assembly, respectively.

Abstract: Disclosed are a video conference image-based social anxiety treatment system using biofeedback and exposure therapy, and a recording medium having, recorded thereon, a program for executing a method for same. According to an embodiment of the inventive concept, a social anxiety treatment system includes an anxiety level measurement unit that measures an anxiety level of a subject, which is a target of social anxiety treatment, while the subject performs a speech task through a video conference, a video conference image provision unit that provides the subject with video conference images including a participant connected to and participating in the video conference and a virtual participant prepared in advance, and an exposure therapy level adjustment unit that adjusts an exposure therapy level according to the anxiety level of the subject, which changes according to the video conference images.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for predicting physical properties of an amorphous porous material which may predict an acoustic physical property value and an absorption coefficient from parameters of an amorphous porous material, and may estimate the acoustic characteristics with the amorphous porous material which is an amorphous specimen even without separately producing a formalized specimen such as a cylindrical specimen or a flat specimen. Further, the method for predicting physical properties of the amorphous porous material may estimate the acoustic physical properties through the analysis of a three-dimensional pore connection structure, which is a microstructure of an amorphous specimen, even without acoustic impedance, thereby estimating the acoustic physical properties which accurately reflect the characteristics of the actual specimen.

Abstract: An active noise control system selects one reference sensor providing a reference signal with the largest coherence to a noise signal, among a plurality of available reference sensors, as a first entry of a reference sensor set. After selecting the first entry, the active noise control system repeats a process in which a sensor capable of providing the largest information quantity to a current reference sensor set among remaining sensors is selected as a new entry of a reference sensor set, until a desired number of sensors is reached or a desired control level is reached. When the reference sensor set is determined, the active noise control system utilizes the entries of the reference sensor set to generates a noise control signal suitable for canceling the noise signal.

Abstract: A coolant supply module includes a reservoir tank configured to store a coolant, a main body connected to the reservoir tank so that the coolant stored in the reservoir tank flows, at least one pump mounting portion formed in the main body so that at least one water pump is mounted, a valve mounting portion formed in the main body between the at least one pump mounting portion so that a valve device is mounted, and a controller mounted in the main body and electrically connected to the at least one water pump, wherein the main body includes a branch portion allowing a portion of a coolant introduced into one of the at least one pump mounting portion to flow into another pump mounting portion.

Abstract: A coolant supply module includes a reservoir tank configured to store a coolant, a main body connected to the reservoir tank so that the coolant stored in the reservoir tank flows, at least one pump mounting portion formed in the main body so that at least one water pump is mounted, a valve mounting portion formed in the main body between the at least one pump mounting portion so that a valve device is mounted, and a controller mounted in the main body and electrically connected to the at least one water pump, wherein the main body includes a branch portion allowing a portion of a coolant introduced into one of the at least one pump mounting portion to flow into another pump mounting portion.

Abstract: A coolant supplying module is for supplying a coolant stored in a shared reservoir tank to an electrical component cooling circuit and a battery cooling circuit, and includes a main body connected to the shared reservoir tank, at least one valve mounting portion formed inside the main body to mount at least one valve device, at least one pump mounting portion formed inside the main body to mount at least one water pump, and a control portion mounted outside the main body and electrically connected to the at least one valve device and the at least one water pump.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for predicting physical properties of an amorphous porous material which may predict an acoustic physical property value and an absorption coefficient from parameters of an amorphous porous material, and may estimate the acoustic characteristics with the amorphous porous material which is an amorphous specimen even without separately producing a formalized specimen such as a cylindrical specimen or a flat specimen. Further, the method for predicting physical properties of the amorphous porous material may estimate the acoustic physical properties through the analysis of a three-dimensional pore connection structure, which is a microstructure of an amorphous specimen, even without acoustic impedance, thereby estimating the acoustic physical properties which accurately reflect the characteristics of the actual specimen.

Abstract: In one aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided an electrolyte solution for a thermoelectric device, the solution comprising: a redox couple; water; and a polar organic solvent.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a valve apparatus for vehicles that is configured such that the sealability of a valve body can be markedly enhanced. The valve apparatus includes a valve body, a valve member and a sealing unit. The valve body is provided with at least two ports and has an internal space communicating with the ports. The valve member is rotatably installed in the internal space so as to open or close the ports. The sealing unit is provided to seal at least one of the ports. The sealing unit includes a sealing body airtightly installed on an inner surface of the corresponding port, and at least one elastic element integrally provided on a first end of the sealing body. The elastic element axially applies elastic force to the sealing body so that a second end of the sealing body comes into airtight contact with the valve member.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a fail-safe coolant control valve. The fail-safe coolant control valve includes a valve housing, a valve member, an actuator, and a fail-safe unit. The valve housing is provided on an outer surface thereof with at least two ports. The valve housing has therein an internal space communicating with the ports. The valve member is rotatably installed in the internal space of the valve housing and rotates via an actuator. The fail-safe unit rotates the valve member depending on a temperature of a coolant in the valve housing when a failure occurs.

Abstract: In one aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided an electrolyte solution for a thermoelectric device, the solution comprising: a redox couple; water; and a polar organic solvent.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a valve apparatus for vehicles that is configured such that the sealability of a valve body can be markedly enhanced. The valve apparatus includes a valve body, a valve member and a sealing unit. The valve body is provided with at least two ports and has an internal space communicating with the ports. The valve member is rotatably installed in the internal space so as to open or close the ports. The sealing unit is provided to seal at least one of the ports. The sealing unit includes a sealing body airtightly installed on an inner surface of the corresponding port, and at least one elastic element integrally provided on a first end of the sealing body. The elastic element axially applies elastic force to the sealing body so that a second end of the sealing body comes into airtight contact with the valve member.

Abstract: In one aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided a thermoelectric device comprising: a closed-loop flow channel configured to allow a liquid electrolyte to circulate therein and therealong in one direction; an electrolyte flow activator configured to activate the liquid electrolyte circulation along the flow channel; a first electrode disposed at a first position of the flow channel; and a second electrode disposed at a second position of the flow channel, wherein the first and second positions are different, wherein the liquid electrolyte has a redox reaction due to a temperature difference between the first electrode and the second electrode.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a fail-safe coolant control valve. The fail-safe coolant control valve includes a valve housing, a valve member, an actuator, and a fail-safe unit. The valve housing is provided on an outer surface thereof with at least two ports. The valve housing has therein an internal space communicating with the ports. The valve member is rotatably installed in the internal space of the valve housing and rotates via an actuator. The fail-safe unit rotates the valve member depending on a temperature of a coolant in the valve housing when a failure occurs.

Abstract: Disclosed are a biomolecular sensor and a method of fabricating the same having high sensitivity and resolution by using a plurality of metal plates that change electrical properties of a plurality of nanostructures according to the attachment of biomolecules. The biomolecular sensor includes a substrate, first and second electrodes disposed to be spaced apart from each other on the substrate, a plurality of nanostructures disposed on the substrate to connect the first and second electrodes to each other, and a plurality of metal plates that change electrical properties of the plurality of nanostructures according to the attachment of biomolecules.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method of manufacturing soundproofing composite, and a soundproofing composite manufactured by the aforementioned method, the method comprising preparing a mixture by dissolving PP resin and nanoclay in a solvent; and volatilizing the solvent from the mixture. According to the present invention, the composite is manufactured by dissolving PP resin and nanoclay, to thereby realize great stiffness and soundproofing properties.