Abstract: The method includes forming a first dielectric layer on a substrate, forming a via in the first dielectric layer, sequentially forming a first metal pattern, a first metal oxide pattern, a second metal pattern, and an antireflective pattern on the first dielectric layer, and performing an annealing process to react the first metal oxide pattern and the second metal pattern with each other to form a second metal oxide pattern. The forming the second metal oxide pattern includes forming the second metal oxide pattern by a reaction between a metal element of the second metal pattern and an oxygen element of the first metal oxide pattern.

Abstract: The present invention is directed to a color cathode ray tube comprising an evacuated envelope with a tube axis including a face panel having an inside wall with stud pins, a funnel connected to the panel and a neck extending from the funnel; a shadow mask assembly including a shadow mask facing the face panel, and a mask frame for supporting the shadow mask; a plurality of support members for suspending the shadow mask assembly to the stud pins, each of the support members comprising a first arm portion coupled to the study pin, a second arm portion connected to the mask frame and a folded portion connecting the first and second arm portions with each other; and a control member for controlling a deformation of each the support members, the control member connecting the folded portion to the mask frame, whereby the rotation of the shadow mask assembly caused by a deformation of the support member by an irregular inside wall of the face panel or by a thermal expansion of the shadow mask assembly can be preven