Abstract: A package structure and a method of forming the same are provided. The package structure includes a first die, a second die, a first encapsulant, and a buffer layer. The first die and the second die are disposed side by side. The first encapsulant encapsulates the first die and the second die. The second die includes a die stack encapsulated by a second encapsulant encapsulating a die stack. The buffer layer is disposed between the first encapsulant and the second encapsulant and covers at least a sidewall of the second die and disposed between the first encapsulant and the second encapsulant. The buffer layer has a Young's modulus less than a Young's modulus of the first encapsulant and a Young's modulus of the second encapsulant.

Abstract: A method of forming a semiconductor device is presented. A conductor is embedded within a substrate, wherein the substrate contains a non-conducting material. The backside of the substrate is ground to a thickness wherein at least 1 ?m of the non-conducting material remains on the backside covering the conductor embedded within the substrate. Chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) is employed with an undiscerning slurry to the backside of the substrate, thereby planarizing the substrate and exposing the conductive material. A spin wet-etch, with a protective formulation, is employed to remove a thickness y of the non-conducting material from the backside of the substrate, thereby causing the conductive material to uniformly protrude from the backside of the substrate.

Abstract: A method of forming integrated circuits includes laminating a patterned film including an opening onto a wafer, wherein a bottom die in the wafer is exposed through the opening. A top die is placed into the opening. The top die fits into the opening with substantially no gap between the patterned film and the top die. The top die is then bonded onto the bottom die, followed by curing the patterned film.

Abstract: A semiconductor component having a semiconductor substrate including an integrated circuit (IC) component, an interlayer dielectric (ILD) layer formed on the semiconductor substrate, a contact plug formed in the ILD layer and electrically connected to the IC component, a via plug formed in the ILD layer and extending through a portion of the semiconductor substrate, wherein the top surfaces of the ILD layer, the via plug and the contact plug are leveled off, and an interconnection structure comprising a plurality of metal layers formed in a plurality of inter-metal dielectric (IMD) layers, wherein a lowermost metal layer of the interconnection structure is electrically connected to the exposed portions of the contact plug and the via plug.

Abstract: A through via process is performed on a semiconductor substrate with a contact plug formed in an interlayer dielectric (ILD), and then a via plug is formed in the ILD layer to extend through a portion of the semiconductor substrate, followed forming an interconnection structure electrically connected with the contact plug and the via plug.

Abstract: A method for singulating semiconductor wafers is disclosed. A preferred embodiment comprises forming scrub lines on one side of the wafer and filling the scrub lines with a temporary fill material. The wafer is then thinned by removing material from the opposite side of the wafer from the scrub lines, thereby exposing the temporary fill material on the opposite side. The temporary fill material is then removed, and the individual die are removed from the wafer.

Abstract: A method of forming integrated circuits includes laminating a patterned film including an opening onto a wafer, wherein a bottom die in the wafer is exposed through the opening. A top die is placed into the opening. The top die fits into the opening with substantially no gap between the patterned film and the top die. The top die is then bonded onto the bottom die, followed by curing the patterned film.

Abstract: A method of forming integrated circuits includes laminating a patterned film including an opening onto a wafer, wherein a bottom die in the wafer is exposed through the opening. A top die is placed into the opening. The top die fits into the opening with substantially no gap between the patterned film and the top die. The top die is then bonded onto the bottom die, followed by curing the patterned film.

Abstract: A method of forming a semiconductor device is presented. A conductor is embedded within a substrate, wherein the substrate contains a non-conducting material. The backside of the substrate is ground to a thickness wherein at least 1 ?m of the non-conducting material remains on the backside covering the conductor embedded within the substrate. Chemical mechanical polishing (CMP) is employed with an undiscerning slurry to the backside of the substrate, thereby planarizing the substrate and exposing the conductive material. A spin wet-etch, with a protective formulation, is employed to remove a thickness y of the non-conducting material from the backside of the substrate, thereby causing the conductive material to uniformly protrude from the backside of the substrate.

Abstract: A method of forming integrated circuits includes laminating a patterned film including an opening onto a wafer, wherein a bottom die in the wafer is exposed through the opening. A top die is placed into the opening. The top die fits into the opening with substantially no gap between the patterned film and the top die. The top die is then bonded onto the bottom die, followed by curing the patterned film.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for removing a metal or conductive film from over a surface of a semiconductor wafer provides a two step process carried out within a single wafer processing apparatus. A first step is a wet chemical or mechanical removal process that removes an upper portion of the film at a high removal rate and is followed by a second step of a lower removal rate, the second step being CMP, chemical mechanical polishing.

Abstract: A method for singulating semiconductor wafers is disclosed. A preferred embodiment comprises forming scrub lines on one side of the wafer and filling the scrub lines with a temporary fill material. The wafer is then thinned by removing material from the opposite side of the wafer from the scrub lines, thereby exposing the temporary fill material on the opposite side. The temporary fill material is then removed, and the individual die are removed from the wafer.

Abstract: A through via process is performed on a semiconductor substrate with a contact plug formed in an interlayer dielectric (ILD), and then a via plug is formed in the ILD layer to extend through a portion of the semiconductor substrate, followed forming an interconnection structure electrically connected with the contact plug and the via plug.

Abstract: The invention relates to a novel galvanizing solution for the galvanic deposition of copper. Hydroxylamine sulfate or hydroxylamine hydrochloride are utilized as addition reagents and added to the galvanizing solution during the galvanic deposition of copper which is used in the manufacture of semiconductors.

Abstract: A structure of a hydrophobic nano organic molecular diffusion barrier on dielectric material and the method for fabricating said hydrophobic nano organic molecular diffusion barrier is disclosed. This invention provides a method for fabricating a hydrophobic nano organic molecular diffusion barrier on dielectric material after plasma dry-etching or chemical mechanical polishing. The hydrophobic nano organic molecular diffusion barrier can spontaneously generate a hydrophobic organic barrier film to prevent from the moisture absorption of the dielectric material, and the thickness of the hydrophobic organic barrier film is equal in nano scale. Moreover, said hydrophobic nano organic molecular diffusion barrier can successfully keep Cu atoms from the dielectric material. Therefore, it is able to be efficient in resolving the problems of moisture absorption and Cu atom diffusion of the dielectric material by the nano molecular organic diffusion barriers according to this invention.

Abstract: A method for improving the moisture absorption of porous low dielectric film in an interconnect structure is disclosed. The porous low-k dielectric layer such as porous hydrosilsesquioxane (porous HSQ) or porous methyl silsesquioxane (porous MSQ) is spun-on the etching stop layer. After plasma process, the porous low dielectric film has a plurality of dangling bonds. Then, the wafer is placed in the supplementary instrument with hydrophobic reactive solution. Next, the hydrophobic protection film is formed on surface and sidewall of porous low-k dielectric film to improve the moisture absorption of porous low-k dielectric film and the leakage current is reduced in subsequently processes.

Abstract: A structure of a stacked barrier layer is provided. A first titanium layer is formed on a semiconductor substrate using plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD). At least a stacked barrier layer is formed on the first titanium layer. The stacked barrier layer includes a first titanium nitride layer and a plasma treated titanium nitride layer. The plasma treated titanium nitride layer is treated using a plasma gas including ammonia gas and nitrogen gas.