Abstract: Provided is a method for controlling, in a space where a plurality of robots autonomously travel, the robots such that each of the plurality of robots can successively pass through a designated region, by identifying the designated region to be passed through by the robots and i) controlling the robots to pass through the corresponding designated region via a first point defined in the designated region or ii) triggering a designated region traveling mode of the robots and controlling the robots to pass through the corresponding designated region in the designated region traveling mode.

Abstract: A method for optimizing autonomous driving includes applying different autonomous driving parameters to a plurality of robot agents in a simulation through an automatic setting by means of the system or a direct setting by means of a manager, so that the robot agents learn robot autonomous driving; and optimizing the autonomous driving parameters by using preference data for the autonomous driving parameters.

Abstract: A method of determining an action of a device for a given situation, implemented by a computer system, includes for a learning model that learns a distribution of rewards according to the action of the device for the situation using a risk-measure parameter associated with control of the device, selectively setting a value of the risk-measure parameter in accordance with an environment in which the device is controlled; and determining the action of the device for the given situation when controlling the device in the environment, based on the set value of the risk-measure parameter.

Abstract: Provided is an apparatus and method for automatically generating grammar for use in the processing of natural language. The apparatus may extract a corpus relevant to a target domain from a collection of corpora and may generate grammar for use in the target domain based on the extracted corpus. The apparatus may set one domain out of a plurality of domains as a target domain to be processed by an intention analysis system. The apparatus may extract a corpus relevant to the target domain from a collection of corpora and generate grammar based on the extracted corpus.

Abstract: Provided are a method and apparatus for generating and storing a database that may be searched for music upon a user's request, and a method and apparatus for searching for music corresponding to the user's request. According to an embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of melodies are divided based on phrase breaks and are stored, and a number of melodies which are similar to the user's request are detected from the stored melodies.

Abstract: A method of controlling an electronic apparatus is provided. The method includes: inputting a user message; comparing the input user message with stored information; and outputting a response message and one of a plurality of inquiry messages in response to the input user message and based on a result of the comparing, wherein the outputting the one of the plurality of inquiry messages is also based on a plurality of priorities.

Abstract: Disclosed is a resin composition for disposable resin molded product, and a disposable resin molded product that enables preparation of a disposable resin molded product not only maintaining excellent mechanical properties but also having biodegradability entailing an environment-friendly feature. The resin composition for disposable resin molded product comprises a polyalkylene carbonate resin.

Abstract: A user adaptive speech recognition method and apparatus is disclosed that controls user confirmation of a recognition candidate using a new threshold value adapted to a user. The user adaptive speech recognition method includes calculating a confidence score of a recognition candidate according to the result of speech recognition, setting a new threshold value adapted to the user based on a result of user confirmation of the recognition candidate and the confidence score of the recognition candidate, and outputting a corresponding recognition candidate as a result of the speech recognition if the calculated confidence score is higher than the new threshold value. Thus, the need for user confirmation of the result of speech recognition is reduced and the probability of speech recognition success is increased.

Abstract: Provided is an apparatus and method for transmitting/receiving time information in a mobile communication system. In a method for calculating a current time in the mobile communication system, time information is received from a base station. Date information and parameters for calculation of time are obtained on the basis of the received time information. A lapse time length from a reference time is calculated on the basis of the parameters. A current time is calculated using the calculated lapse time length and the date information. The time information is periodically transmitted and received using the idle frame of an idle state and the stealing flag of a normal burst contained in a BCCH.

Abstract: An apparatus and system for analyzing intention are provided. The apparatus for analyzing an intention applies a context-free grammar to each of one or more sentences in units of one or more phrases to perform phrase spotting on each sentence, thereby extending a recognition range for an out-of-grammar (OOG) expression. Meanwhile, the apparatus for analyzing an intention determines whether sentences that have undergone phrase spotting are grammatically valid by applying a dependency grammar to the sentences to filter an invalid sentence, and generates the intention analysis result of a valid sentence, thereby and grammatically and/or semantically verifying a sentence that has undergone speech recognition while extending a speech recognition range.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the use of a peptide that interacts with the ?v?3 integrin of endothelial cells. More particularly, the invention relates to a method for inhibiting endothelial cell adhesion, endothelial cell migration and/or angiogenesis, using a peptide consisting of at least 18 amino acids, comprising tyrosine-histidine (TY) or asparagines-histidine (NH), and at least three hydrophobic amino acids with bulky side chains; or equivalents thereof. Furthermore, the invention provides a method for treating or preventing angiogenesis-related diseases, using the peptide.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for cell adhesion and wound healing with internal domains of ?ig-h3. Particularly, the present invention relates to the method of using recombinant proteins comprising one or more of 2nd or 4th internal domain of ?ig-h3 for cell adhesion and wound healing, wherein the 2nd or 4th internal domain of ?ig-h3 has aspartic acid and isoleucine essential for interaction with integrin which represent a high homology in base sequence of ?ig-h3 internal domains. The recombinant proteins comprising one or more 2nd or 4th internal domain of ?ig-h3 are effective for cell adhesion and wound healing by itself and can be used for developing cell culture medium and wound healing agent.

Abstract: An apparatus, medium, and method providing audio files with clustering, with audio files having information similar to queries input from a user being extracted and undergo clustering. A method for providing audio files with clustering includes calculating scores between queries input from a user and a specified audio file, detecting audio files having specified scores with the queries input from the user on the basis of the result of calculation and performing a dynamic clustering of the audio files, detecting the audio files having the specified scores with the queries input from the user and performing a static clustering of the audio files, and displaying the dynamic cluster or the static cluster on a screen.

Abstract: Provided are a method and apparatus for generating and storing a database that may be searched for music upon a user's request, and a method and apparatus for searching for music corresponding to the user's request. According to an embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of melodies are divided based on phrase breaks and are stored, and a number of melodies which are similar to the user's request are detected from the stored melodies.

Abstract: Provided is an apparatus and method for recognizing characters. The apparatus includes a display unit to display an image in which a region of interest or an error region is indicated, and a character recognition result, a region-of-interest setting unit to set the region of interest in the image displayed on the display unit, a recognition unit to perform character recognition on the region of interest or the error region and provide the character recognition result to the display unit, and an error correction unit to set the error region in the image displayed on the display region, perform image copying on the set error region according to a user input, and provide a handwriting input using the image copying to the recognition unit.

Abstract: To handle portions of a recognized sentence having an error, a user is questioned about contents associated with portions. According to a user's answer, a result is obtained. Speech recognition unit extracts a speech feature of a speech signal inputted from user and finds a phoneme nearest to the speech feature to recognize a word. Recognition error determination unit finds a sentence confidence based on a confidence of the recognized word, performs examination of a semantic structure of a recognized sentence, and determines whether or not an error exists in the recognized sentence which is subjected to speech recognition according to predetermined criterion based on both sentence confidence and result of examining semantic structure. Meta-dialogue generation unit generates a question asking user for additional information based on content of a portion where the error exists and a type of the error.

Abstract: The present invention relates to the novel use of a polypeptide comprising a fas-1 domain. More particularly, the invention relates to a method for the inhibition of the adhesion, migration and/or proliferation of endothelial cells, and/or for the inhibition of angiogenesis, using the polypeptide comprising the fas-1 domain, or functional equivalents thereof. Furthermore, the invention provides a method for treating or preventing angiogenesis-related diseases, using the polypeptide.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for cell adhesion and wound healing with internal domains of ?ig-h3. Particularly, the present invention relates to the method of using recombinant proteins comprising one or more of 2nd or 4th internal domain of ?ig-h3 for cell adhesion and wound healing, wherein the 2nd or 4th internal domain of ?ig-h3 has aspartic acid and isoleucine essential for interaction with integrin which represent a high homology in base sequence of ?ig-h3 internal domains. The recombinant proteins comprising one or more 2nd or 4th internal domain of ?ig-h3 are effective for cell adhesion and wound healing by itself and can be used for developing cell culture medium and wound healing agent.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for cell adhesion and wound healing with internal domains of ?ig-h3. Particularly, the present invention relates to the method of using recombinant proteins comprising one or more of 2nd or 4th internal domain of ?ig-h3 for cell adhesion and wound healing, wherein the 2nd or 4th internal domain of ?ig-h3 has aspartic acid and isoleucine essential for interaction with integrin which represent a high homology in base sequence of ?ig-h3 internal domains. The recombinant proteins comprising one or more 2nd or 4th internal domain of ?ig-h3 are effective for cell adhesion and wound healing by itself and can be used for developing cell culture medium and wound healing agent.