Abstract: Provided is a semiconductor device comprising a substrate including a first area and a second area, first through third crystalline layers sequentially stacked on the first area and having first through third lattice constants, respectively, a first gate electrode formed on the third crystalline layer, fourth and fifth crystalline layers sequentially stacked on the second area and having fourth and fifth lattice constants, respectively, and a second gate electrode formed on the fifth crystalline layer, wherein the third lattice constant is greater than the second lattice constant, the second lattice constant is greater than the first lattice constant, and the fifth lattice constant is smaller than the fourth lattice constant.

Abstract: A semiconductor device comprises at least two nanowire patterns over a substrate, wherein the at least two nanowire patterns have increasingly narrower widths as they extend away from the substrate and have different channel impurity concentrations. A gate electrode surrounds at least a part of the at least two nanowire patterns. A gate dielectric film is disposed between the at least two nanowire patterns and the gate electrode.

Abstract: Example embodiments relate to a metal-oxide semiconductor field effect transistor (MOSFET) of a high performance operating with a necessary threshold voltage while including a channel region formed based on a group III-V compound, and a method of manufacturing the MOSFET. The MOSFET includes a substrate, a semiconductor layer including a group III-V compound on the substrate, and a gate structure disposed on the semiconductor layer, and including a gate electrode formed based on metal and undergone an ion implantation process.

Abstract: The inventive concepts provide tunneling field effect transistors. The tunneling field effect transistor includes a source region, a drain region, a channel region, and a pocket region. The channel region includes a first material, and is disposed between the source region and the drain region. The pocket region includes a second material, and is disposed between the source region and the drain region. The channel region includes a first region adjacent to the source region, and a second region adjacent to the drain region. A first energy band gap of the first region is smaller than a second energy band gap of the second region, and a third energy band gap of the pocket region is different from the first energy band gap and the second energy band gap.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes at least one nanowire that is disposed over a substrate, extends to be spaced apart from the substrate, and includes a channel region, a gate that surrounds at least a part of the channel region, and a gate dielectric film that is disposed between the channel region and the gate. A source/drain region that contacts one end of the at least one nanowire is formed in a semiconductor layer that extends from the substrate to the one end of the at least one nanowire. Insulating spacers are formed between the substrate and the at least one nanowire. The insulating spacers are disposed between the gate and the source/drain region and are formed of a material that is different from a material of the gate dielectric film.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes a substrate, a compound semiconductor layer, and first and second semiconductor patterns. The substrate includes first and second regions. The first semiconductor pattern is on the compound semiconductor layer of the first region and includes an element semiconductor. The second semiconductor pattern is on the compound semiconductor layer of the second region and includes a Group III-V semiconductor material.

Abstract: Provided is a semiconductor device comprising a substrate including a first area and a second area, first through third crystalline layers sequentially stacked on the first area and having first through third lattice constants, respectively, a first gate electrode formed on the third crystalline layer, fourth and fifth crystalline layers sequentially stacked on the second area and having fourth and fifth lattice constants, respectively, and a second gate electrode formed on the fifth crystalline layer, wherein the third lattice constant is greater than the second lattice constant, the second lattice constant is greater than the first lattice constant, and the fifth lattice constant is smaller than the fourth lattice constant.