Abstract: Disclosed are novel compounds of Chemical Formula 1, optical isomers of the compounds, and pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the compounds or the optical isomers. The compounds, isomers, and salts exhibit excellent activity as GLP-1 receptor agonists. In particular, they, as GLP-1 receptor agonists, exhibit excellent glucose tolerance, thus having a great potential to be used as therapeutic agents for metabolic diseases. Moreover, they exhibit excellent pharmacological safety for cardiovascular systems.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a light emitting module and a lighting device that may be used for a display application or a lighting application. The light emitting module includes an electrode layer including a plurality of blocks that are insulated from each other by an electrode separating line; and one or more light emitting elements mounted on the electrode layer so as to be electrically connected to any one block of the blocks of the electrode layer and a neighboring block, respectively, wherein the blocks have another neighboring block disposed in a first direction and still another neighboring block disposed in a second direction, based on any one block of the blocks while having the electrode separating line formed to be bent more than once at a predetermined interval therebetween so that heat generated from the light emitting elements is emitted through the blocks.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a light emitting module and a lighting device that may be used for a display application or a lighting application. The light emitting module includes an electrode layer including a plurality of blocks that are insulated from each other by an electrode separating line; and one or more light emitting elements mounted on the electrode layer so as to be electrically connected to any one block of the blocks of the electrode layer and a neighboring block, respectively, wherein the blocks have another neighboring block disposed in a first direction and still another neighboring block disposed in a second direction, based on any one block of the blocks while having the electrode separating line formed to be bent more than once at a predetermined interval therebetween so that heat generated from the light emitting elements is emitted through the blocks.

Abstract: Provided are a traffic light display control system and a display method thereof capable of accurately predicting a warning from a yellow light as a signal for alerting drivers to a residual time of a green light and a prepare-to-stop light, and providing traffic instruction.