Abstract: A plasma processing apparatus may include a support configured to receive a substrate, a gas distribution plate (GDP) including a plurality of nozzles facing the support, a main splitter configured to supply a process gas, and an additional splitter configured to supply an acceleration gas or a deceleration gas. The plurality of nozzles may include a plurality of central nozzles, a plurality of outer nozzles, a plurality of middle nozzles configured to spray the process gas and the acceleration gas, a plurality of first nozzles, and a plurality of second nozzles.

Abstract: Provided is a method and an apparatus for targeting an object in a game. The method of targeting an object in a game includes: setting a center point of a first targeting area based on a first input from a user; displaying the first targeting area surrounded by a closed curve around the center point on a screen of a user terminal; displaying a list including at least one object located in the first targeting area on the screen; and moving the first targeting area based on a second input by the user received after the first input.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method for removing a film from a substrate by irradiating a plurality of unit pulse laser beams to an edge region of the substrate. The method includes a first irradiation operation for irradiating a plurality of unit pulse laser beams onto the substrate while the substrate is rotating, and a second irradiation operation for irradiating a plurality of unit pulse laser beams to regions of the substrate onto which the unit pulse laser beams are not irradiated in the first irradiation operation.

Abstract: Disclosed are a continuous-time delta-sigma analog-to-digital converter and an operation method thereof. More particularly, a continuous-time delta-sigma analog-to-digital converter, including: a linear integrator configured to generate a first output signal corresponding to a preset input voltage based on an operation of a linear Gm circuit that receives the preset input voltage; and a quantizer configured to generate a second output signal corresponding to the first output signal based on an operation of a body-driven VCO that receives the first output signal and to generate a digital output code corresponding to the second output signal based on an operation of a Frequency to Digital Converter (FDC) that receives the second output signal is disclosed.

Abstract: A cap according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a crown part manufactured by connecting a plurality of crown panels, a visor part attached to a lower end of the crown part, and a sweatband part attached to an inner lower end of the crown part, in which two front panels, among the plurality of crown panels, each include a lining panel configured to define an inner side of the crown part, and an outer panel configured to define an outer side of the crown part and be cut out with an area larger than the lining panel, and in which at least two crown panels, which are adjacent to each other among the plurality of crown panels, are connected to each other by first sewing.

Abstract: A device for decoding a feature map according to the present disclosure comprises an image decoding unit to decode an image from a bitstream; an inverse format conversion unit to restore a feature map latent representation by converting a formation of a decoded image; and a feature map restoration unit to restore a multi-layer feature map from the feature map latent representation. Here, the feature map restoration unit restores the multi-layer feature map based on a learned neural network parameter.

Abstract: A method for providing 3-dimensional (3D) vehicle contents includes importing 3D vehicle data. The method also includes acquiring bill of materials (BOM) data based on options for a vehicle to be displayed. The method further includes searching for part numbers, included in the BOM data, in the 3D vehicle data to activate relevant parts. The method also includes exporting the activated relevant parts in the 3D vehicle data as 3D vehicle content data. The method additionally includes displaying 3D vehicle contents on a user screen.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an electrochemical device that can simultaneously satisfy a high energy density of 400 Wh/kg or more, excellent lifespan characteristics, and stability. The electrochemical device according to the present disclosure includes a cathode; an anode including an anode current collector, or the anode current collector and lithium metal; and an electrolyte; wherein the cathode includes a cathode current collector; and a cathode active material layer formed on the cathode current collector, and including a porous binder scaffold and cathode active material particles.

Abstract: A system for modeling energy consumption efficiency of an electric vehicle and a method thereof are disclosed. The system includes a communication device that communicates with a plurality of electric vehicles and includes a controller that receives learning data from the plurality of electric vehicles, learns an energy consumption efficiency model based on the received learning data, and transmits the energy consumption efficiency model in which the learning is completed to the plurality of electric vehicles.

Abstract: A wafer defect test apparatus in which a defect prediction performance is improved and a simulation time is shortened is provided.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a compound represented by Chemical Formula A or Chemical Formula B and an organic light-emitting diode comprising the same.

Abstract: A sound control device and a method for controlling the sound control device provided in a vehicle. The method comprises obtaining an input signal including at least one of a reference signal of an accelerometer or an error signal obtained from a sound signal of a microphone; adjusting low frequency components of the input signal based on magnitudes of the low frequency components of the input signal and a preset reference magnitude; generating a noise control signal based on the adjusted input signal; and transmitting the noise control signal so that a speaker outputs the noise control signal.

Abstract: A printed circuit board includes a substrate with first through-portion; a magnetic layer disposed in at least a portion of the first through-portion and having a second through-portion; an electronic component having at least a portion disposed in the second through-portion; a first wiring pattern disposed on an upper surface of the magnetic layer; a second wiring pattern disposed on a lower surface of the magnetic layer; and a first through-via having at least a portion surrounded by the magnetic layer, and including a first via pattern connecting the first and second wiring patterns to each other.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a low-emissivity film for buildings and vehicles that is capable of having excellent visibility and thermal insulation performance. The low-emissivity film for buildings and vehicles comprises: a transparent substrate layer; and an infrared cut-off layer formed on top of the transparent substrate layer by means of sputtering and having a metal layer comprising any one or more metals selected from the group consisting of nickel, chrome, and silver, wherein the low-emissivity film has thermal transmittance of 4.6 W/m2K or less.

Abstract: The present invention relates to UV-blocking films for architectural and automotive use that provide 100% UV and blue light blocking. UV-blocking films according to the present invention consist of a transparent base layer and a UV-blocking layer formed on the transparent base layer using a sputtering method. The UV-blocking layer includes one or more oxides selected from a group consisting of zinc, titanium, zirconium, cesium, and silicon, with a wavelength transmission rate of 0% or less in the range of 280-400 nm.

Abstract: Semiconductor devices having improved performance and reliability. For example, a semiconductor device may include a substrate, an active pattern extending in a first direction, on the substrate, a plurality of gate structures on the active pattern, each including a gate electrode that crosses the active pattern. A lower active contact may be connected to a source/drain pattern. A trench may expose the lower active contact, and a width of a bottom surface of the trench in the first direction may be greater than a width of an upper surface of the lower active contact in the first direction. An etching stop film may be along the bottom surface of the trench and side walls of the trench, and have an uppermost surface coplanar with an upper surface of an upper active contact that extends through the etching stop film and is connected to the lower active contact.

Abstract: A sensor shifting actuator includes a fixed body; a moving body disposed in the fixed body and including an image sensor having an imaging surface; a supporting substrate disposed in the fixed body and configured to support the moving body so that the moving body is movable with respect to the fixed body in first and second directions parallel to the imaging surface of the image sensor; and a driver configured to move the moving body in either one or both of the first and second directions. The supporting substrate includes a movable portion coupled to the moving body, a fixed portion coupled to the fixed body, and a connection portion disposed between the movable portion and the fixed portion. The movable portion and the connection portion are movable together in the first direction, and the movable portion is movable with respect to the connection portion in the second direction.

Abstract: The present embodiment relates to a dual lens drive device that comprises: a housing; a first bobbin which is disposed to move in a first direction inside the housing; a second bobbin which is disposed to move in the first direction inside housing and is spaced apart from the first bobbin; a first coil which is disposed on the first bobbin; a second coil which is disposed on the second bobbin; a magnet which is disposed in the housing and faces the first coil and the second coil; a base which is disposed below the housing; a substrate which comprises a circuit member having a third coil disposed to face the magnet between the housing and the base; and a support member which movably supports the housing with respect to the substrate, wherein the housing is integrally formed.

Abstract: A flexible display panel of an expandable display device includes a first side with a display unit, and a second side opposite to the first side. A bending guide includes an external guide that faces part of the first side and has a first curved side, and an internal guide that faces part of the second side and has a second curved side. A slider that slides on the bending guide is attached to one end portion of the flexible display panel. A radius of the first curved side is greater than a radius of the second curved side. When the slider moves toward the bending guide, the first side contacts the first curved side and is bent by the first curved side, and when the slider moves away from the bending guide, the second side contacts the second curved side and is bent by the second curved side.

Abstract: A measuring system for metering components of a gas mixture including gaseous phase materials has a sampling unit configured to selectively communicate with a pipe through which the gas mixture passes to sample the gas mixture from the pipe, a detection unit configured to separate and detect the gaseous phase materials included in the gas mixture sampled by the sampling unit into the components, a valve assembly including a plurality of valves to selectively bring the sampling unit into communication with the pipe or the detection unit. The plurality of valves cooperates to selectively perform a sampling connection operation of bringing the pipe and the sampling unit into communication with each other and a sampling interruption operation of interrupting the communication between the pipe and the sampling unit.