Abstract: Disclosed herein are a video decoding method and apparatus and a video encoding method and apparatus. Coding decision information of a representative channel of a target block is shared as coding decision information of a target channel of the target block, and decoding of the target block is performed using the coding decision information of the target channel. Since the coding decision information of the representative channel is shared with an additional channel, repeated signaling of identical coding decision information may be prevented. By means of this prevention, the efficiency of encoding and decoding of the target block or the like may be improved.

Abstract: A multilayer electronic component includes: a body including a capacitance forming portion in which dielectric layers and internal electrodes are alternately disposed in a first direction, and cover portions disposed on an upper surface and a lower surface of the capacitance forming portion, respectively, in the first direction; and external electrodes disposed on the body, wherein the cover portion includes a plurality of dielectric grains and a plurality of pores, and Gn/Pn is more than 10 and less than 30, in which Gn is the number of dielectric grains included in the cover portion and Pn is the number of pores included in the cover portion.

Abstract: An intra prediction method and a device using the intra prediction method are provided. The intra prediction method includes the steps of: deriving a current prediction mode as a prediction mode of a current block; constructing neighboring samples of the current block with available reference samples; filtering the available reference samples; and generating predicted samples of the current block on the basis of the filtered available reference samples. The filtering step includes performing the filtering using the available reference sample located in the prediction direction of the current prediction mode and a predetermined number of available reference samples neighboring to the prediction direction of the current prediction mode.

Abstract: There are provided multilayer ceramic capacitor, a manufacturing method therefor, a circuit board having a multilayer ceramic capacitor embedded therein, and a polishing device for a multilayer ceramic capacitor.

Abstract: There are provided multilayer ceramic capacitor, a manufacturing method therefor, a circuit board having a multilayer ceramic capacitor embedded therein, and a polishing device for a multilayer ceramic capacitor.

Abstract: There are provided multilayer ceramic capacitor, a manufacturing method therefor, a circuit board having a multilayer ceramic capacitor embedded therein, and a polishing device for a multilayer ceramic capacitor.

Abstract: There are provided multilayer ceramic capacitor, a manufacturing method therefor, a circuit board having a multilayer ceramic capacitor embedded therein, and a polishing device for a multilayer ceramic capacitor.