Abstract: The invention provides a sidelight-type non-invasive glucose monitoring module, which includes a substrate, an sidelight-type light source assembly, an sidelight-type light sensing assembly and a blocking member. The sidelight-type light source assembly is arranged on the substrate and includes a light-emitting element and a first light-guiding element. The sidelight-type light sensing assembly is arranged on the substrate and includes a light-sensing element and a second light-guiding element. The blocking member is arranged between the sidelight-type light source assembly and the sidelight-type light sensing assembly to block the sidelight-type light source assembly from the sidelight-type light sensing assembly.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a cosmetic composition containing an extract of Cyperus rotundus extracted using warm microbubbles. The extract inhibits nitric oxide (NO) production and exhibits excellent anti-inflammatory efficacy by inhibiting the expression of interleukin 6 (IL-6), cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2), interleukin-1? (IL-1?), and tumor necrosis factor-? (TNF-?), which are inflammatory expression factors. In addition, the extract enhances the expression of aquaporin-3 (AQP-3), hyaluronan synthase 2 (HAS-2), claudin-1 (CLDN-1), cadherin 1 (CDH1), filaggrin (FLG), and involucrin (IVL), which are genes related to the skin barrier and moisturizing. Thus, when using the extract for cosmetic products, excellent effects can be exhibited in skin soothing, moisturizing, enhancement of the skin barrier, relief of irritation such as erythema, relief of pruritus, and the like, so the extract can be usefully applied to multi-care products that improve skin conditions.

Abstract: A display device and a manufacturing method of the same are provided. The display device comprises a substrate, a lower metal layer disposed on the substrate, and a gate metal layer disposed on the lower metal layer, wherein the gate metal layer includes a first portion covering the lower metal layer in a plan view, and a second portion protruding in a first direction from the lower metal layer in a plan view, and the lower metal layer includes a concavo-convex pattern disposed at a portion overlapping the second portion of the gate metal layer.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a method and device that allow a user equipment (UE) to manage quality of experience (QoE) in a wireless communication system, and an operation method of the UE managing QoE in the wireless communication system may include establishing a radio resource control (RRC) connection with a base station, transmitting UE capability information to the base station, receiving, from the base station, logged QoE measurement configuration information generated based on the UE capability information, logging QoE measurement results based on the received logged QoE measurement configuration information, reporting availability of logged QoE data to the base station, receiving a QoE data retrieval request from the base station, and transmitting logged QoE measurement result data to the base station.

Abstract: An object of the present disclosure is to implement a coloring pattern with a high optical density on an electrode substrate to improve display reliability and lifetime as well as vivid colors as a display with high resolution. That is, the pixel having a size within the range according to the present disclosure can implement high resolution of a Black PDL and can manufacture a display with high luminance and long lifetime according to driving voltage and current.

Abstract: A display apparatus includes a first sub-pixel electrode, a conductive bank layer which is disposed on the first sub-pixel electrode and in which a first opening overlapping the first sub-pixel electrode is defined. The conductive bank layer includes first and second conductive layers having different etch selectivities from each other, an insulating layer which is disposed between a peripheral portion of the first sub-pixel electrode and the conductive bank layer and in which an opening overlapping the first opening is defined, an insulating protective layer which is disposed between the insulating layer and the conductive bank layer and in which an opening overlapping the first opening is defined. The insulating protective layer includes an insulating material having an etch selectivity different from an etch selectivity of the insulating layer, a first intermediate layer overlapping the first sub-pixel electrode through the first opening of the conductive bank layer.

Abstract: An integrated circuit device includes a semiconductor substrate; a plurality of conductive lines extending on the semiconductor substrate in a horizontal direction and overlapping each other in a vertical direction; a plurality of insulating layers between pairs of conductive lines of the plurality of conductive lines and extending in the horizontal direction; and a channel structure passing through the plurality of conductive lines and the plurality of insulating layers, wherein the channel structure includes a core insulating layer, a channel layer on a side wall and a bottom surface of the core insulating layer, a gate insulating layer on an outer wall of the channel layer, and a ferroelectric layer on an outer wall of the gate insulating layer.

Abstract: An organic light emitting device having improved driving voltage, efficiency and lifetime is provided. The organic light emitting device comprises an anode, a cathode, and a light emitting layer between the anode and the cathode, and the light emitting layer comprises a compound represented by Chemical Formula 1, and a compound represented by Chemical Formula 2 or 3.

Abstract: A system and a method are disclosed for accessing a wireless medium for a NR-U deployed at 60 GHz. A directional CCA sensing is performed on a set of multiple beams in the medium in which each beam is oriented in a different direction. It is determined whether at least one beam of is busy and, if so, a back-off timer is initialized. The back-off timer is decreased by a predetermined amount based on a determination that all beams of the set of multiple beams are idle. The back-off timer is repeatedly decreased the predetermined amount based on a determination that all beams of the set of multiple beams are idle until the back-off timer equals a predetermined amount. Data is transmitted at least one beam of the set of multiple beams based on the back-off timer equaling the predetermined amount.

Abstract: The present disclosure includes a semiconductor memory device and a method of manufacturing the semiconductor memory device. The semiconductor memory device includes a stack including a plurality of conductive layers stacked to be spaced apart in a first direction, an opening in the stack extending in the first direction and having an elliptical shape in a plan view, and a first channel pattern and a second channel pattern spaced apart from each other in a second direction toward which a major axis of the elliptical shape faces in the opening, the first channel pattern and the second channel pattern extending in the first direction. Each of the first channel pattern and the second channel pattern includes a central portion overlapping with the major axis of the elliptical shape and bent portions extending away from the central portion.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to an additive composition for improving bubble density and bubble elasticity that can enhance overall bubble satisfaction through a combination of natural gums, and a composition for skin cleansing. The composition disclosed herein can simultaneously improve the bubble density and the bubble elasticity of the skin cleanser, thereby enhancing the overall bubble satisfaction with the skin cleanser, and comprises the diutan gum, thereby enabling to improve an amount of the bubbles, the bubble density and the bubble elasticity while maintaining weak acidity.

Abstract: A semiconductor device includes: a first gate structure including a cell region and a contact region; a channel structure located in the cell region of the first gate structure; and a supporter located in the contact region of the first gate structure.

Abstract: A vehicle lamp that achieves a slim design while forming an optimal beam pattern generates a beam pattern using a plurality of lamp modules. The plurality of lamp modules are arranged in one direction, and each of the plurality of lamp modules includes a light source that generate light; an optical guide unit, which guides incident light from the light source to be emitted forward; and an optical lens, which transmits the incident light from the optical guide unit therethrough to allow the beam pattern to be generated.

Abstract: An example embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a nanofiber scaffold including polycaprolactone (poly(?-caprolactone; PCL), decellularized extracellular matrix (dECM) and usnic acid (UA), and a preparation method thereof. The nanofiber scaffold of an example embodiment of the present disclosure has a uniform nanofiber structure, good fluid absorption and retention, moderate release rate, high mechanical stability, thermal stability, and semi-crystalline structure, and exhibits excellent antibacterial efficacy against fungi/bacteria such as Candida albicans, and good compatibility with human-derived fibroblasts.

Abstract: An aerosol generating article includes: a first segment arranged at an upstream end inserted into an aerosol generating device; a second segment arranged at a downstream end of the first segment; a cooler arranged at a downstream end of the second segment and including a cooling element; and a filter arranged at a downstream end of the cooler and including a filter element, wherein the first segment includes a paper sheet impregnated with a first liquid composition, the second segment includes a paper sheet impregnated with a second liquid composition, each of the first liquid composition and the second liquid composition includes at least one of a tobacco material, a moisturizer, and a flavor material, and the first liquid composition and the second liquid composition have different compositions from each other.

Abstract: Provided are a method for fabricating a human nasal turbinate-derived mesenchymal stem cell-based 3D bioprinted construct, and a use thereof, wherein the human nasal turbinate-derived mesenchymal stem cell-based, 3D bioprinted construct is advantageous over conventional mesenchymal stem cell-based, 3D bioprinted constructs in that the former can survive and proliferate stably in vitro and/or in vivo and shows high osteogenic differentiation ability as well, therefore is expected to make a great contribution to the practical use of cellular therapeutic agents.

Abstract: An aerosol-generating article according to one aspect of the present disclosure may include a tobacco medium portion, a filter portion disposed to be spaced apart from the tobacco medium portion, a wrapper surrounding the tobacco medium portion and the filter portion, and a cooling portion surrounded by the tobacco medium portion, the filter portion, and the wrapper so as to have a space therein.

Abstract: The present invention refers to beneficial effects of an extract of Arthrospira or phycobiliproteins with respect to endothelial cells and related diseases. Hereto, in a first aspect, the present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition, in particular a coating comprising an extract of Arthrospira or phycobiliproteins as an active ingredient for implantable devices due to said beneficial effects. Hereto, in a second aspect, the present invention relates to a pharmaceutical preparation/composition comprising an extract of Arthrospira or phycobiliproteins as an active ingredient for therapeutic and prophylactic treatment or prevention of neo-intimal hyperplasia, restenosis, thrombosis, embolism, bacterial infections, preferably bloodstream infections, primary bacteremia and sepsis due to said beneficial effects.

Abstract: Proposed is a treatment system using vagus nerve stimulation. The treatment system includes a treatment part including an electrode configured to be worn on at least one of the left and right ears and configured to generate electrical stimulation on the vagus nerve in the auricle, a controller configured to transmit an electrical stimulation signal for generating the electrical stimulation to the treatment part, an input part configured to allow a user to input user information, and a measurement part configured to measure biometric information on the user. The controller adjusts an intensity and a pattern of the electrical stimulation on the basis of the biometric information measured by the measurement part, and adjusts a treatment protocol including treatment time and treatment intensity on the basis of the biometric information measured by the measurement part and the user information input by the input part.

Abstract: An aerosol-generating article according to one aspect of the present disclosure may include a tobacco medium portion and a filter portion coupled to a side of the tobacco medium portion and cooling and filtering an aerosol delivered from the tobacco medium portion. The filter portion may include a first filter segment disposed to be spaced apart from the tobacco medium portion and filtering the aerosol, an inner wrapper surrounding the first filter segment and extending toward the tobacco medium portion, and a second filter segment surrounded by the tobacco medium portion, the first filter segment, and the inner wrapper so as to have a space therein.