Abstract: Systems and methods are provided for determining vehicle configurations. The system can receive simulation data or actual driving data of a driving track corresponding to a driver and associate the simulation data or actual driving data with one or more driving parameters. A driver style can be determined based on the one or more driving parameters. A vehicle configuration can be determined for a vehicle of the driver based on the determined driver style. The system can display one or more vehicle settings associated with the vehicle configuration on a user interface.

Abstract: Various embodiments include protection layers for a transistor and methods of forming the same. In an embodiment, a method includes: exposing a semiconductor nanostructure, a dummy nanostructure, and an isolation region by removing a dummy gate; increasing a deposition selectivity between a top surface of the semiconductor nanostructure and a top surface of the isolation region relative a selective deposition process; depositing a protection layer on the top surface of the isolation region by performing the selective deposition process; removing the dummy nanostructure by selectively etching a dummy material of the dummy nanostructure at a faster rate than a protection material of the protection layer; and forming a gate structure around the semiconductor nanostructure.

Abstract: A composite separator for an electrochemical device, including: a porous polymer substrate having a plurality of pores; and a porous coating layer formed on at least one surface of the porous polymer substrate. The porous coating layer includes a plurality of particles and a binder positioned on at least a part of the surface of the particles to connect and fix the particles with one another. The particles include at least one of inorganic particles or organic particles, and the composite separator has a melt-down temperature of 170° C. or higher. An electrochemical device including the composite separator is also disclosed.

Abstract: A method for displaying a message in a messenger service by a user terminal is proposed. The method may include receiving the message from a server. The method may also include receiving a mask command for the message from the server when text information extracted from the message satisfies a preset condition. The method may further include displaying a mask message corresponding to the message in a chat room of the messenger service based on the mask command.

Abstract: A high electron mobility transistor includes a substrate, a mesa structure disposed on the substrate, a passivation layer disposed on the mesa structure, and at least a contact structure disposed in the passivation layer and the mesa structure. The mesa structure includes a channel layer, a barrier layer on the channel layer, two opposite first edges extending along a first direction, and two opposite second edges extending along a second direction. The contact structure includes a body portion and a plurality of protruding portions. The body portion penetrates through the passivation layer. The protruding portions penetrate through the barrier layer and a portion of the channel layer. In a top view, the body portion overlaps the two opposite first edges of the mesa structure without overlapping the two opposite second edges of the mesa structure.

Abstract: Provided are both a superabsorbent polymer capable of continuously and safely exhibiting an improved bacterial growth inhibitory property and a deodorant property without deterioration in the physical properties of the superabsorbent polymer, such as water retention capacity, absorption under pressure, etc., as well as a preparation method for the superabsorbent polymer.

Abstract: A multilayer capacitor includes a body including a dielectric layer and first and second internal electrodes, first external electrodes respectively be connected to the first internal electrode and second external electrodes respectively connected to the second internal electrode. The first internal electrode includes a first main portion and a first lead-out portion. The first lead-out portion includes a first inclined portion and a first connection portion. The first inclined portion is connected to the first main portion and has a side surface, at least a portion of which is inclined with respect to a side surface of the first main portion connected thereto. The first connection portion is connected to the first inclined portion and the first external electrode, and has a side surface, at least a portion of which is inclined with respect to the side surface of the first inclined portion connected thereto.

Abstract: The present disclosure relates to methods of treating a cancer (or a tumor) with an IL-7 protein in combination with a VEGF antagonist. In some aspects, the methods provided herein further comprise administering an additional therapeutic agent (e.g., immune checkpoint inhibitor) to the subject.

Abstract: A storage device includes a non-volatile memory and a storage controller. The non-volatile memory includes a plurality of storage regions, and the plurality of storage regions include a first storage region and a second storage region which have different types. The storage controller programs data from a host device in the first storage region, based on safety level information of the host device and remaining storage region information of the non-volatile memory. Based on the safety level information and the remaining storage region information, the storage controller migrates the data programmed in the first storage region to the second storage region or returns the data migrated to the second storage region to the first storage region.

Abstract: Provided is a method for generating a smart map. The method includes: receiving a pre-prepared unstructured map; extracting and subtracting at least one target element data among a plurality of element data included in the unstructured map; and constructing a smart map based on the extracted element data when the extracting and subtracting of the target element data from the unstructured map is completed.

Abstract: Disclosed are a mount control system and method for vehicles in which a camera of an electronically controlled suspension system with road preview photographs a road surface condition of a road ahead of a vehicle, a suspension controller determines a road surface state of the road based on photographed information of the camera, and a mount controller controls semi-active mounts to be in an on state or in an off state based on road surface state determination information transmitted from the suspension controller and values detected by wheel acceleration sensors mounted on wheels of the vehicle, so as to improve not only NVH performance but also driving vibration damping performance depending on the road surface state.

Abstract: An interconnect structure is formed, including a plurality of patterned metallization layers spaced apart by dielectric material on the semiconductor wafer. A radio frequency (RF) inductor device is formed on the interconnect structure. To this end, a copper inductor coil is formed on the interconnect structure by plating. The plated copper inductor coil is textured copper having at least 90% (111) orientation. The plated copper inductor coil is electrically connected with at least one patterned metallization layer of the interconnect structure. Upper domes may be formed on turns of the plated copper inductor coil.

Abstract: Provided is a video-based parking space occupancy detection artificial intelligence learning method. The method includes: detecting objects from a video taken of a plurality of parking spaces in a parking lot; generating learning data based on cumulative feature information that accumulates, over a certain period of time, feature information corresponding to the object detected from each image constituting the video; and learning artificial intelligence for detecting whether the object occupies the parking space based on the learning data.

Abstract: A multi-chip package includes a first IC chip; a first sealing layer at a same first horizontal level as the first IC chip; a first silicon-oxide-containing layer over the first IC chip and first sealing layer and across an edge of the first IC chip; a first bonding pad in a first opening in the first silicon-oxide-containing layer, wherein the first bonding pad has a copper layer in the first opening; a second IC chip over the first IC chip; a second sealing layer at a same second horizontal level as the second IC chip; a second silicon-oxide-containing layer under the second IC chip and having a bottom surface bonded to and in contact with a top surface of the first silicon-oxide-containing layer; a second bonding pad under the second IC chip, in a second opening in the second silicon-oxide-containing layer and coupling to the second IC chip, wherein the second bonding pad has a copper layer in the second opening and having a bottom surface bonded to and in contact with a top surface of the copper layer of

Abstract: A display device includes a substrate having a light emitting area and a non-light emitting area; a first anode electrode on the light emitting area of the substrate; a pixel defining layer on the non-light emitting area of the substrate and defining a first opening; an organic separator layer on the pixel defining layer and defining a second opening; a first light emitting layer on the first anode electrode; a common electron layer on the first light emitting layer and the organic separator layer; and a common electrode on the common electron layer, wherein the organic separator layer does not overlap the light emitting area, and overlaps the non-light emitting area to be in contact with the pixel defining layer, the first light emitting layer, and the common electron layer.

Abstract: A secondary battery includes an electrode assembly including a positive electrode plate, a negative electrode plate, and a separator disposed between the positive electrode plate and the negative electrode plate, wherein the electrode assembly has a first end, a second end opposite the first end, a first side and a second side opposite the first side, a pouch configured to surround the electrode assembly, and an inner support installed between the pouch and the electrode assembly to support the inside of the pouch.

Abstract: Provided is an encapsulant film composition; including an ethylene/alpha-olefin copolymer and a crosslinking aid comprises a compound represented by Formula 1 below, an encapsulant film, and a solar cell module thereof. When an encapsulant film is produced using the encapsulant film composition, the immersing time of an ethylene/alpha-olefin copolymer is reduced so that the economic viability of a process of producing an encapsulant film can be improved. In addition, the encapsulant film composition produced exhibits excellent crosslinking degree. wherein R1 to R6 are described herein.

Abstract: Provided are a method and system for estimating a time of occurrence of a security event. The method includes: transmitting an actual time to a gateway of a vehicle; obtaining, from the gateway, time history data storing an actual time flag data element; obtaining, from the gateway, logging data prepared during security event detection; and estimating a time of occurrence of a security event, based on the logging data and the time history data, wherein the time history data and the logging data are prepared based on a vehicle reference time including a timestamp value and reset counter value of the vehicle.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a method for preparing dihydroxyammonium 5,5?-bistetrazole-1,1?-diolate. The method for preparing dihydroxyammonium 5,5?-bistetrazole-1,1?-diolate, according to one embodiment of the present invention, comprises the steps of: synthesizing 5,5?-bistetrazole-1,1?-diol dihydrate (1,1?-BTO) from ditetrahydropyranyl diazidoglyoxime (THP-DAG) by using a hydrochloric acid (HCl) solution in a first solvent; and reacting 1,1?-BTO with an amine solution so as to neutralize same and, simultaneously, obtaining dihydroxylammonium 5,5?-bistetrazole-1,1?-diolate (Thomas Klapotke explosive-50, TKX-50).

Abstract: A memory device includes: a memory cell array including a security region configured to store security data; and a security management circuit configured to store a guard key and, responsive to receiving a data operation command for the security region, limit a data operation for the security region by comparing the guard key with an input password that is received by the memory device.