Abstract: A lamp driving circuit for driving a lamp part, includes a correction part configured to receive a first control signal for driving the lamp part with a predetermined brightness, to receive duty information indicative of a ratio of a supply voltage for operating the lamp part and a voltage across the lamp part, and to correct the first control signal based on the duty information to generate a second control signal, and a control part configured to receive the second control signal from the correction part, and to drive the lamp part with the predetermined brightness based on the second control signal.

Abstract: An electronic device is provided and includes a housing, a support member including a first ground region, a printed circuit board including a second ground region, a plurality of switches electrically connecting the first ground region and the second ground region, a first antenna element including at least a portion of a first edge of the housing and electrically connected with the first ground region of the support member, a second antenna element including at least a portion of a second edge of the housing and electrically connected with the second ground region of the printed circuit board, and a wireless communication circuit configured to transmit/receive in a first frequency band based on a first electrical path, transmit/receive in a second frequency band based on a second electrical path, set ON/OF states of the plurality of switches to a first arrangement and a second arrangement, wherein at least one switch of the plurality of switches is set to an ON state in each of the first arrangement and the

Abstract: A coolant control valve device may include a plurality of coolant passages through which a coolant passes; a valve including a plurality of valve wings, wherein each of the valve wings is disposed at an inlet of each of the coolant passages, respectively and has different heights from each other; and a driver moving the valve in a vertical direction thereof, wherein the valve opens and closes some or all of a plurality of inlets with a difference in time, depending on a movement range of the valve.

Abstract: Provided is a quality-of-video call measuring method and system. The quality-of-video call measuring method may include capturing a display screen of a second electronic device that performs video call with a first electronic device over network. The captured display screen may include a frame image associated with first electronic device and a frame image associated with second electronic device. The frame image associated with first electronic device may include a first time value. The frame image associated with second electronic device may include a second time value. The quality-of-video call measuring method may include analyzing the captured display screen, and extracting the first time value included in the frame image associated with first electronic device and the second time value included in the frame image associated with second electronic device; and calculating at least one parameter indicating a quality of video call using the extracted first and second time values.

Abstract: A wireless power transmission device includes a holder including a charger disposed therein and charging the electronic device, a supporter supporting the holder, and a connector connecting the holder to the supporter and applying an external force to the holder such that an upper surface of the holder forms a predetermined angle with a lower surface of the supporter.

Abstract: A method for fabricating an electronic device including a semiconductor memory may include: forming a first interlayer dielectric layer over a substrate to have an opening exposing the substrate; forming a bottom electrode in a portion of the opening to have an exposed top surface; forming a variable resistance material layer along sidewalls of the remaining portion of the opening and the exposed top surface of the bottom electrode; forming a top electrode over the variable resistance material layer so as to fill the opening; etching the first interlayer dielectric layer to a predetermined depth to expose a part of the variable resistance material layer surrounding sidewalls of the top electrode; and removing the part of the variable resistance material layer to form a unit cell.

Abstract: There are provided a method named Tat-associated protein engineering (TAPE), of screening a target protein having higher solubility and excellent thermostability, in particular, an immunoglobulin variable domain (VH or VL) derived from human germ cells, by preparing a gene construct where the target protein and an antibiotic-resistant protein are linked to a Tat signal sequence, and then expressing this within E. coli, and human or engineered VH and VL domain antibodies and human or engineered VH and VL domain antibody scaffolds having solubility and excellent thermostability, which are screened by the TAPE method. There are also provided a library including random CDR sequences in the human or engineered VH or VL domain antibody scaffold screened by the TAPE method, and a preparing method thereof. There are also provided a VH or VL domain antibody having binding ability to the target protein screened by using the library, and a pharmaceutical composition including the domain antibody.

Abstract: Provided are an electronically steerable parasitic radiator antenna and a beam forming apparatus. The ESPAR antenna includes: an active patch radiator disposed at the center of one surface of a substrate to radiate a beam corresponding to a signal applied through a feeding line; a plurality of parasitic patch elements disposed to have a predetermined angle in different directions, respectively based on a central position of the active patch radiator to derive the beam radiated by the active patch radiator in a predetermined direction; and a reactance element disposed between the active patch radiator and the plurality of parasitic patch elements to determine a direction of the beam radiated by the active patch radiator.

Abstract: A display device communicates using a clock-embedded host interface. The display device includes a panel driving circuit and a host. The panel driving circuit includes at least one timing controller embedded driver (TED), and drives a display panel. The host at least one of transmits and receives video data, additional data, and a hot plug detect (HPD) signal to or from the at least one TED through one port using a clock-embedded host interface.

Abstract: Disclosed is a probe bonding device and method. The probe bonding device includes, a second gripper configured to move the probe to a bonding position on the substrate, a laser unit configured to emit a laser beam, a fourth vision device configured to check whether the probe gripped by the second gripper; and a controller configured to control the second gripper and the fourth vision device, wherein the controller controls the fourth vision device to photograph one end of the probe a plurality of numbers of times while sequentially adjusting a height of at least one of the second gripper and the fourth vision device at a predetermined interval to acquire information on a height of the probe based on a plurality of captured images, thereby bonding the probe to an accurate position to enhance bonding quality of the probe and quality of a probe card.

Abstract: A method for adjusting the resolution of an electronic device may comprise the operations of changing resolution of a screen, which is displayed through a display functionally connected to the electronic device, when a load of a system resource is sensed, and displaying the screen through the display on the basis of an image having the changed resolution.

Abstract: Disclosed are a medical fiberous structure and a method for preparing the same, wherein the medical fiberous structure comprises calcium carboxymethyl cellulose and a chitosan compound, at least one of the calcium carboxymethyl cellulose and the chitosan compound having a fibrous shape.

Abstract: A coolant control valve device may include a plurality of coolant passages through which a coolant passes; a valve including a plurality of valve wings disposed at an inlet of each the plurality of coolant passages and having different heights from each other; and a driver moving the valve in a vertical direction thereof, wherein the valve opens and closes some or all of the plurality of inlets with a difference in time, depending on a movement range of the valve.

Abstract: Provided is a method and system for providing a video stream for a video conference. A video stream providing method may include managing class information in which a resolution range for the video conference is classified into a plurality of classes; determining at least two classes in which a resolution providable from a source providing client that participates in the video conference is included among the plurality of classes, based on the class information; encoding a video stream for the video conference as a plurality of layers using a resolution set for each of the determined at least two classes; and controlling an electronic device of the source providing client to transmit the video stream encoded as the plurality of layers to a server for the video conference over a network.

Abstract: Provided is a quality-of-video call measuring method and system. The quality-of-video call measuring method may include capturing a display screen of a second electronic device that performs video call with a first electronic device over network. The captured display screen may include a frame image associated with first electronic device and a frame image associated with second electronic device. The frame image associated with first electronic device may include a first time value. The frame image associated with second electronic device may include a second time value. The quality-of-video call measuring method may include analyzing the captured display screen, and extracting the first time value included in the frame image associated with first electronic device and the second time value included in the frame image associated with second electronic device; and calculating at least one parameter indicating a quality of video call using the extracted first and second time values.

Abstract: A lamp driving circuit for driving a lamp part, includes a correction part configured to receive a first control signal for driving the lamp part with a predetermined brightness, to receive duty information indicative of a ratio of a supply voltage for operating the lamp part and a voltage across the lamp part, and to correct the first control signal based on the duty information to generate a second control signal, and a control part configured to receive the second control signal from the correction part, and to drive the lamp part with the predetermined brightness based on the second control signal.

Abstract: An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a first antenna configured to transmit and receive signals of a plurality of frequency bands, and a second antenna disposed at an area adjacent to the first antenna. The first antenna includes a first wireless communication circuit, a first radiator, a first feeding part configured to connect the first wireless communication circuit to the first radiator, a first ground part configured to be connected to one end of the first radiator, a switching circuit configured to be connected to the first radiator in an area adjacent to the second antenna, at least one frequency band element in which a first end is connected to the switching circuit and a second end is connected to the first ground part, and at least one isolation element configured to connect the first radiator to the ground part in the area adjacent to the second antenna.

Abstract: Parasitic element control apparatus and method for a single radio frequency (RF) chain-based antenna array. The apparatus includes an arranger configured to arrange antenna elements, each including a single active element and a plurality of parasitic elements, and generate an antenna structure, a designer configured to design a control parameter for controlling the parasitic elements based on the antenna structure, and an adjuster configured to adjust the parasitic elements based on the control parameter.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for rendering content are provided. The content rendering method includes determining at least one reference plane set to three dimensional (3D) content, in response to a request for displaying 3D content; classifying objects, displayed on the 3D content, based on a location of each object relative to a location of the reference plane into objects corresponding to at least one of a first left image or a first right image, and objects corresponding to at least one common image, respectively; creating the first left image, the first right image and the at least one common image, according to the respective classified objects; and combining the at least one common image with each of the first left image and the first right image to form a second left image and a second right image, respectively.

Abstract: Provided is a dual-polarized dipole antenna. The dual-polarized dipole antenna includes a substrate etched as first and second microstrip lines and provided in a cube, first to fourth feeding lines etched as third microstrip lines and disposed in a square type in a vertical direction to the substrate, and first to fourth radiation patches disposed in a square type in the vertical direction to the first to fourth feeding unit, wherein the first to fourth feeding units are respectively disposed on adjacent pairs of the first to fourth radiation patches. According to the present invention, a miniature dual-polarized dipole antenna having a wide bandwidth, high isolation characteristics, and a high gain can be provided.