Abstract: The present invention relates to a novel benzotriazole derivative compound, a tautomer thereof, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, a hydrate thereof, or a stereoisomer thereof, which are related to a compound for inhibiting ENPP1, a composition for inhibiting ENPP1, and a method for inhibiting ENPP1.

Abstract: A method of activating a secondary battery includes an operation of deriving a reduction reaction voltage according to an electrolyte additive, a pre-charging operation of pre-charging the secondary battery into which an electrolyte containing the electrolyte additive is injected, and a pre-aging operation of wetting an electrode assembly accommodated in the secondary battery with the injected electrolyte and aging the electrode assembly. A charging termination voltage in the pre-charging operation is less than the reduction reaction voltage.

Abstract: An intra prediction method and a device using the intra prediction method are provided. The intra prediction method includes the steps of: deriving a current prediction mode as a prediction mode of a current block; constructing neighboring samples of the current block with available reference samples; filtering the available reference samples; and generating predicted samples of the current block on the basis of the filtered available reference samples. The filtering step includes performing the filtering using the available reference sample located in the prediction direction of the current prediction mode and a predetermined number of available reference samples neighboring to the prediction direction of the current prediction mode.

Abstract: A display device includes a thin-film transistor, a source/drain electrode and an auxiliary electrode including a first conductive layer and a second conductive layer disposed on the first conductive layer, a via insulating layer having a first opening exposing the auxiliary electrode, a capping layer covering a portion of the auxiliary electrode and a light emitting material layer and a common electrode layer sequentially stacked on the via insulating layer and the capping layer, wherein the source/drain electrode is electrically connected to the thin-film transistor through a contact hole penetrating the interlayer insulating layer, the auxiliary electrode has an undercut, and the capping layer includes a first capping layer covering side surfaces of the first conductive layer of the auxiliary electrode and a second capping layer separated from the first capping layer and disposed on the second conductive layer of the auxiliary electrode.

Abstract: A display device may include a first electrode, a second electrode, an emission layer, an intervening layer, and a first encapsulation layer. The second electrode may overlap the first electrode. The emission layer may be disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, may overlap the first electrode, and may include a light emitting material. The intervening layer may directly contact the second electrode, may be spaced from each of the first electrode and the emission layer, and may include a fluorine compound. A first section of the first encapsulation layer may overlap the emission layer. The intervening layer may be positioned between the second electrode and a second section of the first encapsulation layer.

Abstract: The present invention includes obtaining block type identification information on a partition of the current macroblock when the current macroblock is intra-mixed specifying a bock type of the current macroblock based on the block type identification information, obtaining an intra prediction mode of the current macroblock according to the block type of the partition of the current macroblock, and predicting the current macroblock using the intra prediction mode and a pixel value of a neighboring block.

Abstract: A display device may include a first electrode, a second electrode, an emission layer, an intervening layer, and a first encapsulation layer. The second electrode may overlap the first electrode. The emission layer may be disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, may overlap the first electrode, and may include a light emitting material. The intervening layer may directly contact the second electrode, may be spaced from each of the first electrode and the emission layer, and may include a fluorine compound. A first section of the first encapsulation layer may overlap the emission layer. The intervening layer may be positioned between the second electrode and a second section of the first encapsulation layer.

Abstract: A chemical decontamination reagent containing a reducing agent, a reductive metal ion, and an inorganic acid is provided to remove a radioactive oxide layer on a metal surface. The reagent can dissolve the radioactive oxide layer on the metal surface effectively at a relatively low temperature and enables a simple process of contacting the reagent to the radioactive oxide, thus economically effective in terms of cost and time required for the process. Since the decontamination does not use a conventional organic chelating agent such as oxalic acid, but the reducing agent as a main substance, the residuals of the reducing agent remained after decontamination can be decomposed and removed with an oxidizing agent. Due to the easy decomposition with the chemical decontamination reagent, secondary wastes can be minimized and the radionuclides remained in the decontamination reagent solution can be removed effectively.

Abstract: A display device may include a first electrode, a second electrode, an emission layer, an intervening layer, and a first encapsulation layer. The second electrode may overlap the first electrode. The emission layer may be disposed between the first electrode and the second electrode, may overlap the first electrode, and may include a light emitting material. The intervening layer may directly contact the second electrode, may be spaced from each of the first electrode and the emission layer, and may include a fluorine compound. A first section of the first encapsulation layer may overlap the emission layer. The intervening layer may be positioned between the second electrode and a second section of the first encapsulation layer.

Abstract: A chemical decontamination reagent containing a reducing agent, a reductive metal ion, and an inorganic acid is provided to remove a radioactive oxide layer on a metal surface. The reagent can dissolve the radioactive oxide layer on the metal surface effectively at a relatively low temperature and enables a simple process of contacting the reagent to the radioactive oxide, thus economically effective in terms of cost and time required for the process. Since the decontamination does not use a conventional organic chelating agent such as oxalic acid, but the reducing agent as a main substance, the residuals of the reducing agent remained after decontamination can be decomposed and removed with an oxidizing agent. Due to the easy decomposition with the chemical decontamination reagent, secondary wastes can be minimized and the radionuclides remained in the decontamination reagent solution can be removed effectively.

Abstract: An organic light emitting display panel and associated methods, the panel including a substrate; an organic light emitting diode (OLED) on the substrate; and an encapsulation member to separate the OLED from an external environment, wherein the OLED includes a first electrode on the substrate; a pixel defining layer exposing the first electrode and including a flat planar surface and an inclined planar surface extending from the flat planar surface such that the inclined planar surface overlaps an edge of the first electrode; an organic layer, the organic layer including a first region on the first electrode and a second region on the inclined planar surface; and a second electrode on the organic layer, and wherein, in the second region, a thickness of the organic layer is decreased along a direction extending away from the first region.

Abstract: An organic light emitting display panel and associated methods, the panel including a substrate; an organic light emitting diode (OLED) on the substrate; and an encapsulation member to separate the OLED from an external environment, wherein the OLED includes a first electrode on the substrate; a pixel defining layer exposing the first electrode and including a flat planar surface and an inclined planar surface extending from the flat planar surface such that the inclined planar surface overlaps an edge of the first electrode; an organic layer, the organic layer including a first region on the first electrode and a second region on the inclined planar surface; and a second electrode on the organic layer, and wherein, in the second region, a thickness of the organic layer is decreased along a direction extending away from the first region.

Abstract: Provided is a display apparatus including a user input unit configured to receive a user's input, a display, and a controller configured to output at least one upper garment product image from a first list of a plurality of upper garment product images in a horizontal line on a screen of the display and output at least one lower garment product image from a second list of a plurality of lower garment product images in a horizontal line below the at least one upper garment product image on the screen. When a flick operation is detected as the user's input, the controller displays movement of the first or second list corresponding to the flick operation on the screen.

Abstract: A chemical decontamination reagent containing a reducing agent, a reductive metal ion, and an inorganic acid is provided to remove a radioactive oxide layer on a metal surface. The reagent can dissolve the radioactive oxide layer on the metal surface effectively at a relatively low temperature and enables a simple process of contacting the reagent to the radioactive oxide, thus economically effective in terms of cost and time required for the process. Since the decontamination does not use a conventional organic chelating agent such as oxalic acid, but the reducing agent as a main substance, the residuals of the reducing agent remained after decontamination can be decomposed and removed with an oxidizing agent. Due to the easy decomposition with the chemical decontamination reagent, secondary wastes can be minimized and the radionuclides remained in the decontamination reagent solution can be removed effectively.

Abstract: Provided is a substrate treating apparatus. The substrate treating apparatus includes a container providing a space in which a supercritical fluid flows or is received, a recovery tube having one end connected to the container to discharge the supercritical fluid within the container, the recovery tube including a valve, and a waste tube connected to the container to discharge the supercritical fluid within the container, the waste tube including a safety valve. The recovery tube having the other end connected to a recovery container in which the supercritical fluid discharged from the container is received for reusing.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition for treating (IL-1)-related disease or disorder, which comprises: (a) a therapeutically effective dose of dehyroepiandrosterone or its derivative represented by the formula (I); and (b) a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier: 1

Abstract: A transgenic goat zygote is developed from a goat zygote comprising a nucleic acid construct containing a nucleotide sequence of a goat &bgr;-casein promoter and a nucleotide sequence encoding hG-CSF, which produces milk containing a high concentration of biologically active hG-CSF.