Abstract: A process for obtaining a botanical extract from fruit of Ligustrum lucidum includes subjecting fruit of Ligustrum lucidum to an extraction with subcritical water under specified conditions. The botanical extract is useful in cosmetic, non-therapeutic treatment and/or care of the skin.

Abstract: An audio output device is provided. The audio output device includes a buffering member including a biometric sensor and a first terminal connected to the biometric sensor, a housing including a portion to which the buffering member is mounted, a second terminal disposed in the portion of the housing and electrically connected to the first terminal of the buffering member, and a control circuit positioned inside the housing and operatively connected to the biometric sensor, the first terminal, and the second terminal, wherein the control circuit may be configured to supply power to the biometric sensor through the second terminal if the first terminal and the second terminal are connected, and to receive at least one piece of biometric signal data obtained from the biometric sensor of the buffering member through the second terminal.

Abstract: An audio output device is provided. The audio output device includes a buffering member including a biometric sensor and a first terminal connected to the biometric sensor, a housing including a portion to which the buffering member is mounted, a second terminal disposed in the portion of the housing and electrically connected to the first terminal of the buffering member, and a control circuit positioned inside the housing and operatively connected to the biometric sensor, the first terminal, and the second terminal, wherein the control circuit may be configured to supply power to the biometric sensor through the second terminal if the first terminal and the second terminal are connected, and to receive at least one piece of biometric signal data obtained from the biometric sensor of the buffering member through the second terminal.

Abstract: An electronic device and method for measuring biometric information are provided. The electronic device includes at least one light emitter; light receiver; and a processor. The processor is configured to emit light outside of the electronic device through the at least one light emitter, obtain, through the light receiver, light reflected by an external object among the emitted light, obtain a signal generated based on at least a portion of the reflected light and corresponding to the external object, output guide information related to a location of the external object when the signal satisfies a first designated condition, and obtain biometric information about the external object when the signal satisfies a second designated condition. When a finger of a user finger of the electronic device is not accurately located at a bio sensor, by guiding an accurate grip location, biometric information about the user can be accurately measured.

Abstract: An electronic device is provided. The electronic device includes a housing, light emitting diodes (LEDs) of a first number, photodetectors of a second number, and a control circuit operatively connected to the LEDs and the photodetectors. The control circuit is configured to cause the LEDs of a third number to emit light sequentially or simultaneously and to cause the photodetectors of a fourth number to detect light from the LEDs of the third number. The third number is 1 or 2. The fourth number is one of an integer that is not less than 2 and is not greater than the second number.

Abstract: An electronic device and method for measuring biometric information are provided. The electronic device includes at least one light emitter; light receiver; and a processor. The processor is configured to emit light outside of the electronic device through the at least one light emitter, obtain, through the light receiver, light reflected by an external object among the emitted light, obtain a signal generated based on at least a portion of the reflected light and corresponding to the external object, output guide information related to a location of the external object when the signal satisfies a first designated condition, and obtain biometric information about the external object when the signal satisfies a second designated condition. When a finger of a user finger of the electronic device is not accurately located at a bio sensor, by guiding an accurate grip location, biometric information about the user can be accurately measured.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a bus bar for electrically connecting electrode leads of unit modules or battery cells (unit cells) in a battery module through a coupling method employing laser welding. Each of the electrode leads and the bus bar has a plate-shaped structure and a protrusion projecting toward the electrode leads is formed on the bus bar at a portion thereof, which is to be welded to the electrode leads through laser irradiation, to allow the portion of the bus bar, which is to be welded to the electrode leads, to be brought into close contact with the electrode leads.

Abstract: An earplug for insertion into an ear canal of a user has a front, a back, a side extending between the front and the back, a longitudinal axis, and a transverse axis. A core structure is selectively moveable from an un-deformed position to a deformed, insertable position suitable for insertion of the earplug into the ear canal of the user. A cover covers at least a portion of the core structure and is adapted for contact with the ear canal of the user. An actuator is operatively connected to the core structure for moving the core structure from the un-deformed position to the deformed, insertable position upon application of a force to the actuator.

Abstract: Disclosed herein is a bus bar for electrically connecting electrode leads of unit modules or battery cells (unit cells) in a battery module through a coupling method employing laser welding. Each of the electrode leads and the bus bar has a plate-shaped structure and a protrusion projecting toward the electrode leads is formed on the bus bar at a portion thereof, which is to be welded to the electrode leads through laser irradiation, to allow the portion of the bus bar, which is to be welded to the electrode leads, to be brought into close contact with the electrode leads.

Abstract: A technique for identifying a vein in a patient is disclosed. The technique involves the application of a thermochromic ink to a venous area on the skin of a patient (e.g., human or animal). The thermochromic ink comprises thermosensitive color-changing microcapsules that contain a proton-accepting chromogen and a desensitizer. The desensitizer possesses a melting point above which the chromogen is capable of becoming protonated, thereby resulting in a color change. Thereafter, the venous area is observed for the color change.

Abstract: An earplug for insertion into an ear canal of a user has a front, a back, a side extending between the front and the back, a longitudinal axis, and a transverse axis. A core structure is selectively moveable from an un-deformed position to a deformed, insertable position suitable for insertion of the earplug into the ear canal of the user. A cover covers at least a portion of the core structure and is adapted for contact with the ear canal of the user. An actuator is operatively connected to the core structure for moving the core structure from the un-deformed position to the deformed, insertable position upon application of a force to the actuator.

Abstract: A technique for identifying a vein in a patient is disclosed. The technique involves the application of a thermochromic ink to a venous area on the skin of a patient (e.g., human or animal). The thermochromic ink comprises thermosensitive color-changing microcapsules that contain a proton-accepting chromogen and a desensitizer. The desensitizer possesses a melting point above which the chromogen is capable of becoming protonated, thereby resulting in a color change. Thereafter, the venous area is observed for the color change.

Abstract: The present invention relates to newly identified methods and compositions for modulating the cellular processing of beta-amyloid precursor protein (“APP”) and for the prevention or treatment of diseases associated with abnormal APP processing, such as Alzheimer's disease (“AD”). The invention also relates the identification of molecular pathways heretofore unknown to be involved in APP processing. The invention also relates to the prevention or treatment of AD disease symptoms using medicaments that modify the activity of novel molecular targets involved in APP processing.