Abstract: A system and method for predictive make-before-break connected vehicle connectivity are described. In one embodiment, the method comprises receiving external information related to a route being taken by a vehicle containing an antenna for use in wireless communication; and proactively switching from a first communication connection to a second communication connection before reaching a location on the route that the vehicle is expected to pass at a future time and at which the first communication connection is expected to be unavailable.

Abstract: A nitride semiconductor light emitting device and a manufacturing method thereof are provided. The nitride semiconductor light emitting device includes: forming a first conductivity-type nitride semiconductor layer on a substrate; forming an active layer on the first conductivity-type nitride semiconductor layer; and forming a second conductivity-type nitride semiconductor layer on the active layer. High output can be obtained by increasing doping efficiency in growing the conductivity type nitride semiconductor layer.

Abstract: The present invention provides a chiral inorganic-organic composite porous material in which cationic chiral organic molecules are present as charge-balancing cations in a porous material containing charge-balancing cations, as well as a method for preparing the same by an ion exchange process. The chiral inorganic-organic composite porous material according to the present invention is excellent in stability, selectivity and durability, and thus, will be useful as a chiral-selective catalyst or a material of separating an isomeric mixture.

Abstract: A recording medium, and a method and apparatus for recording defect management information on the recording medium are disclosed. The method for recording defect management information of a recording medium includes recording a defect entry on the recording medium, wherein the defect entry includes a first field that can identify a defect entry type, a second field recording position information of a defect area within a user data area, and a third field recording position information of a replacement area within a spare area, and recording position information corresponding to the second field and/or the third field in accordance with the defect entry type decided by the first field, wherein, in case of a defect entry type having no corresponding position information, the corresponding field is set to zero (0).

Abstract: The present invention provides a chiral inorganic-organic composite porous material in which cationic chiral organic molecules are present as charge-balancing cations in a porous material containing charge-balancing cations, as well as a method for preparing the same by an ion exchange process. The chiral inorganic-organic composite porous material according to the present invention is excellent in stability, selectivity and durability, and thus, will be useful as a chiral-selective catalyst or a material of separating an isomeric mixture.