Abstract: A secondary-side controller applied to a flyback power converter prevents a secondary side of the flyback power converter from conducting incorrectly. The secondary-side controller includes a first comparison circuit, a second comparison circuit, and a gate control signal generation circuit. The first comparison circuit generates a first comparison signal according to a drain voltage of a synchronous switch of the secondary side of the flyback power converter and a first parameter. The second comparison circuit generates a ready signal according to the first comparison signal and a resistance of an external resistor. The gate control signal generation circuit generates a gate control signal to the synchronous switch according the ready signal and the drain voltage, and the synchronous switch is turned on according to the gate control signal.

Abstract: A control method is disclosed to generate a control signal in a power supply with a synchronous rectifier. The control signal turns ON the synchronous rectifier to provide a channel approximately short-circuited if the control signal is greater than a threshold voltage, and turns OFF the synchronous rectifier to turn the channel into an open circuit if the control signal is between the threshold voltage and a ground reference voltage. A detection signal is generated based on one end of the channel, and compared with a predetermined level higher than the ground reference voltage. An excitation time is a period when the detection signal exceeds the predetermined level. When the excitation time exceeds a preset time, the control signal is precharged to a sub-threshold voltage between the threshold voltage and the ground reference voltage.

Abstract: An LLC converter includes an LLC resonant tank, a first synchronous rectifier and a synchronous rectification controller. The LLC resonant tank includes a primary winding of a transformer including a first secondary winding. The first synchronous rectifier is connected in series with the first secondary winding through a first detection node and between an output power line and an output ground line. The synchronous rectification controller draws current from the first detection node and to raise an operation power source on a filter capacitor supplying power to the synchronous rectification controller.

Abstract: A synchronous rectification controller controls a synchronous rectifier with a control node and a detection node. The synchronous rectification controller comprises an ON-time recorder and a differential driver. The ON-time recorder records a previous ON-time in response to a detected voltage at the detection node, and determines first and second regulation periods in an ON time of the synchronous rectifier based on the previous ON-time. The first regulation period occurs prior to the second regulation period. The differential driver drives the control node to regulate the detected voltage to first and second target voltages during the first and second regulation periods, respectively. The first and second target voltages are different from each other.

Abstract: A secondary-side controller applied to a flyback power converter prevents a secondary side of the flyback power converter from conducting incorrectly. The secondary-side controller includes a first comparison circuit, a second comparison circuit, and a gate control signal generation circuit. The first comparison circuit generates a first comparison signal according to a drain voltage of a synchronous switch of the secondary side of the flyback power converter and a first parameter. The second comparison circuit generates a ready signal according to the first comparison signal and a resistance of an external resistor. The gate control signal generation circuit generates a gate control signal to the synchronous switch according the ready signal and the drain voltage, and the synchronous switch is turned on according to the gate control signal.

Abstract: Disclosed is the source active region.

Abstract: An operation power source for an operation power source supplying power to a synchronous rectifier controller is charged according to the invention. The synchronous rectifier controller controls a synchronous rectifier in response to a channel signal of the synchronous rectifier, generating SR ON times and SR OFF times. It is determined whether the channel signal resonates in a first SR OFF time, to provide an oscillation record accordingly. In a second SR OFF time after the first SR OFF time, in response to the oscillation record, a portion of resonance energy that causes the channel signal resonating is directed to charge the operation power source.

Abstract: A method of switching operational modes of a power converter includes starting up a primary controller applied to the power converter to make the power converter operate in a normal mode; a secondary controller applied to the power converter detecting an output voltage of a secondary side of the power converter and the primary controller detecting an operational frequency of the power converter; if the operational frequency of the power converter is lower than a predetermined frequency and satisfies a first frequency condition, the primary controller controlling the power converter to enter a sleep mode; and when the power converter enters the sleep mode and the output voltage is lower than a trigger voltage, the secondary controller making the primary controller to control the power converter turned on.

Abstract: The invention discloses a control method in use of a synchronous rectifier controller, controlling a synchronous rectifier in a power supply supplying power a load. The synchronous rectifier is turned ON in response to a terminal signal of the synchronous rectifier. An ON-time of the synchronous rectifier is made not less than a minimum ON-time. A detection result in association with the load is provided, for determining the minimum ON-time. The minimum ON-time is a first period when the detection result indicates the load as a first load, and a second period, shorter than the first period, when the detection result indicates the load as a second load heavier than the first load.

Abstract: A method of switching operational modes of a power converter includes starting up a primary controller applied to the power converter to make the power converter operate in a normal mode; a secondary controller applied to the power converter detecting an output voltage of a secondary side of the power converter and the primary controller detecting an operational frequency of the power converter; if the operational frequency of the power converter is lower than a predetermined frequency and satisfies a first frequency condition, the primary controller controlling the power converter to enter a sleep mode; and when the power converter enters the sleep mode and the output voltage is lower than a trigger voltage, the secondary controller making the primary controller to control the power converter turned on.

Abstract: An operation power source for an operation power source supplying power to a synchronous rectifier controller is charged according to the invention. The synchronous rectifier controller controls a synchronous rectifier in response to a channel signal of the synchronous rectifier, generating SR ON times and SR OFF times. It is determined whether the channel signal resonates in a first SR OFF time, to provide an oscillation record accordingly. In a second SR OFF time after the first SR OFF time, in response to the oscillation record, a portion of resonance energy that causes the channel signal resonating is directed to charge the operation power source.

Abstract: The invention discloses a control method in use of a synchronous rectifier controller, controlling a synchronous rectifier in a power supply supplying power a load. The synchronous rectifier is turned ON in response to a terminal signal of the synchronous rectifier. An ON-time of the synchronous rectifier is made not less than a minimum ON-time. A detection result in association with the load is provided, for determining the minimum ON-time. The minimum ON-time is a first period when the detection result indicates the load as a first load, and a second period, shorter than the first period, when the detection result indicates the load as a second load heavier than the first load.

Abstract: A synchronous rectifier applied to a secondary side of a power converter includes a forbidden turning-on time generation circuit, a green mode signal generation circuit, and a controller. The forbidden turning-on time generation circuit generates a forbidden turning-on time corresponding to the secondary side according to a synchronous signal of the secondary side. The green mode signal generation circuit enables a green mode signal when the forbidden turning-on time is greater than a reference value by at least one time, and disables the green mode signal when the forbidden turning-on time is continuously less than a reference value by a predetermined number of times. The reference value is changed with an output voltage of the secondary side. The controller enters a green mode when the green mode signal is enabled, and leaves the green mode when the green mode signal is disabled.

Abstract: A synchronous rectifier applied to a secondary side of a power converter includes a forbidden turning-on time generation circuit, a green mode signal generation circuit, and a controller. The forbidden turning-on time generation circuit generates a forbidden turning-on time corresponding to the secondary side according to a synchronous signal of the secondary side. The green mode signal generation circuit enables a green mode signal when the forbidden turning-on time is greater than a reference value by at least one time, and disables the green mode signal when the forbidden turning-on time is continuously less than a reference value by a predetermined number of times. The reference value is changed with an output voltage of the secondary side. The controller enters a green mode when the green mode signal is enabled, and leaves the green mode when the green mode signal is disabled.

Abstract: The present invention is to provide a power line communication adapter capable of being freely assembled by accessories thereof, which includes an anti-noise device having a first male plug for receiving a power line communication signal from a power outlet, a first female socket for connecting the first male plug with an electrical equipment through a filter module, and a first adapting port connected to the first male plug, such that noise generated by the electrical equipment device can be filtered by the filter module without interfering the power line communication signal; and a power line communication device having a power line communication module along with a second adapting port connected thereto such that, when the first and second adapting ports are connected with each other, the power line communication device and the anti-noise device are combined into an anti-noise adapter for receiving and transmitting the power line communication signal.

Abstract: The present invention is to provide a method for selecting the optimal central controller in a power line network, which is applicable to the power line network including at least one terminal device, at least one network device and a plurality of controllers. The controllers are respectively installed with a central controller evaluation and selection software and connected to the terminal device and/or network device, and can communicate with one other through power line. The method is performed by a central controller, that is determined by negotiation between the controllers, via the software and includes the steps of detecting and calculating the connected states of the controllers in the power line network; selecting the optimal controller according to the connected states, assigning the optimal controller as new central controller, and notifying the new central controller to the other controllers, so as to optimize the performance of the power line network.

Abstract: The present invention is to provide a smart socket, which includes a timing unit for obtaining current time; a power receiving/output unit for receiving electricity from an external power supply or outputting electricity to a power storage device; an electricity quantity monitoring unit for detecting power value of electricity received from the power receiving/output unit; a home appliance power supply unit and an electricity selling power supply unit for transmitting electricity to an electronic device and an electricity purchaser circuit, respectively; a switching unit connected to the electricity quantity monitoring unit, home appliance power supply unit and electricity selling power supply unit, and being set with a home appliance mode, a power storage mode and an electricity selling mode; and a processing unit connected to the timing unit, electricity quantity monitoring unit and switching unit for switching mode of the switching unit according to the current time and power value.

Abstract: The present invention is to provide a PLC device, which includes a power receiving port connected to a power supply for receiving a power signal and a network signal carried by the power signal; a filtering unit having a first end connected to the power receiving port; a power output port connected to a second end of the filtering unit and a load, respectively, for supplying the power signal to the load while the filtering unit filters out noise generated in the power signal by the load; a switching unit having two connecting ends connecting to the first and second ends, respectively, and a control end switchable between the two connecting ends; and a processing unit connected to the control end and including a bridge module for receiving and then transmitting the network signal to a network apparatus, and a detection module for detecting the level of the noise.

Abstract: The present invention is to provide a PLC device having noise detecting and filtering functions, which includes a power receiving port having one end connected to a power supply unit for receiving a power signal and a network signal; a noise filtering circuit having one end connected to the other end of the power receiving port for filtering noise of the power signal passing therethrough; a power output port connected between the other end of the noise filtering circuit and a load; a noise detecting circuit having two ends connected to a line between the first filtering unit and power receiving port and a line between the first filtering unit and power output port, respectively; and a processing unit connected to a line between the first filtering unit and power receiving port for receiving the network signal from the noise detecting circuit and transmitting the same to a network apparatus.

Abstract: The present invention is to provide a control system, which includes a plurality of switch devices each electrically connected between an electrical appliance and a power supply unit for turning on or off the electrical appliance, and a processing server respectively connected to the switch devices and capable of turning the switch device into a turned-on or turn-off state at a predetermined time according to a time schedule stored therein. In addition, the processing server can generate an exception time data when determining an exceptional condition (e.g., a specific event took place, a user did not leave home on time, or the user turned on the electrical appliance on his or her own initiative) occurs, and then change the state of each switch device preferentially according to the exception time data, so as to adjust the time schedule in a timely manner upon determining the occurrences of different exceptional conditions.