Abstract: A display device includes: a support substrate including a main area including a display area in which light emitting areas are arranged, a hole area surrounded by the main area, and a hole peripheral area between the hole area and the main area; a circuit layer on the support substrate; an element layer on the circuit layer; a capping layer on the element layer; an encapsulation substrate on the capping layer and bonded to the support substrate; a first hole peripheral dam in the hole peripheral area and surrounding a periphery of the hole area; a second hole peripheral dam in the hole peripheral area and surrounding a periphery of the first hole peripheral dam; and an auxiliary dam in a valley area of the hole peripheral area between the first hole peripheral dam and the second hole peripheral dam.

Abstract: Disclosed herein are a Schottky barrier diode (SBD) and a method of manufacturing the same. The SBD includes a substrate, an ohmic layer formed on a portion of an upper portion of the substrate, a Schottky layer formed on a portion of an upper portion of the ohmic layer, an insulating layer formed on a portion of the upper portion of the ohmic layer, a low-k material layer formed on a portion of the upper portion of the substrate, and a Schottky metal layer formed on portions of upper portions of the low-k material layer and the insulating layer.

Abstract: An anode for a secondary battery is provided, the anode for a secondary battery including: an anode current collector; a first anode mixture layer formed on at least one surface of the anode current collector, and including a first silicon-based active material and a first conductive material; and a second anode mixture layer formed on the first anode mixture layer, and including a second silicon-based active material and a second conductive material, wherein a content of the first silicon-based active material in the first anode mixture layer is lower than a content of the second silicon-based active material in the second anode mixture layer, and a Radial Breathing Mode (RBM) peak is observed in a Raman spectrum obtained from a surface of the second anode mixture layer.

Abstract: The present inventive concept relates to a thin film manufacturing method and a thin film. The thin film manufacturing method comprises: an adsorption step of adsorbing a high-k material on a substrate by spraying a source gas consisting of a high-k material; a deposition step of depositing a thin film consisting of the high-k material on the substrate by spraying a reaction gas that reacts with the source gas; and a crystallization step of crystallizing the high-k material using plasma.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a composition for administering a double-stranded oligonucleotide structure using an ultrasonic nebulizer. According to the method, the double-stranded oligonucleotide according to the present invention forms self-assembled nanoparticles, which are 90 nm in size and have a neutral charge, and it is possible to deliver the double-stranded oligonucleotide specifically to the nasal cavity and lungs while maintaining not only the same concentration, molecular weight, purity, nanoparticle size, and osmolality as those of the stock material but also the target gene inhibitory activity without cytotoxicity. Thus, the present invention may be useful for the prevention or treatment of respiratory viral infections including COVID-19, pulmonary fibrosis caused by viral infection, or respiratory diseases.

Abstract: Disclosed are an electrostatic precipitator system and method. The disclosed electrostatic precipitator system includes: an electrostatic precipitator; a main hopper which is disposed below the electrostatic precipitator so as to be in fluid communication with the electrostatic precipitator; a plurality of sub-hoppers disposed below the main hopper so as to be in fluid communication with the main hopper; a vertical duct disposed below each sub-hopper so as to be in fluid communication with each sub-hopper; and a water tank disposed below the vertical duct so as to be in fluid communication with the vertical duct.

Abstract: A substrate processing device. The device comprises: a first source supply unit; a second source supply unit; a first supply line for connecting the first source supply unit to a spraying unit; a second supply line for connecting the second source supply unit to the spraying unit; a mixing unit provided at the first supply line to be arranged between the first source supply unit and the spraying unit; a first connection line for connecting the second supply line to the first supply line and/or the mixing unit; and a first path change unit provided at a first connection point at which the first connection line is connected to the second supply line, wherein the first path change unit changes the flow path of a second source gas supplied from the second source supply unit.

Abstract: A method for performing sidelink groupcast transmission by a transmission terminal includes the steps of: classifying reception terminals belonging to a subject group into two or more subgroups; allocating different groupcast feedback schemes to the two or more subgroups; performing groupcast transmission to the reception terminals; and receiving feedback information from terminals belonging to at least one subgroup among the two or more subgroups according to the different groupcast feedback schemes.

Abstract: A thin film transistor array panel according to an exemplary embodiment of the invention includes: an insulating substrate; a gate line disposed on the insulating substrate and including a gate pad portion; a data line insulated from and crossing the gate line, and including a source electrode and a data pad portion; a drain electrode facing the source electrode; an organic insulating layer disposed on the data line and the drain electrode, and including a first contact hole; a common electrode disposed on the organic insulating layer, and including a second contact hole; a passivation layer disposed on the common electrode, and including a third contact hole; and a pixel electrode disposed on the passivation layer, and being in contact with the drain electrode, in which the third contact hole is disposed to be adjacent to one surface of the first contact hole for improvement of an aperture ratio and a stable electrode connection.

Abstract: A temperature sensing device including a first temperature sensor having a first resistor and a first capacitor and generating a first voltage applied to at least one of the first resistor or the first capacitor based on a first clock signal and a second clock signal generated by delaying the first clock signal, a second temperature sensor having a second resistor and a second capacitor and generating a second voltage applied to at least one of the second resistor or the second capacitor based on the first and second clock signals, a controller generating code data based on the first voltage and the second voltage and generating a control signal based on the code data, and a delay locked loop circuit delaying the first clock signal based on the control signal to generate the second clock signal may be provided.

Abstract: An embodiment of the present specification discloses a display device including a display panel including a display area and a non-display area adjacent to the display area and a metal dam disposed in the non-display area to surround at least three surfaces of the display panel. The display panel includes a substrate, a pixel driving circuit disposed on the substrate, and a light emitting element driven by the pixel driving circuit, the metal dam may be spaced a selected distance from an edge of the display panel, the metal dam may be formed of a plurality of metal layers connected through at least one hole, and the metal dam may include a first metal dam, a second metal dam, and a third metal dam that are disposed in the non-display area while surrounding at least three surfaces of the display area.

Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to a coating composition including a graphene oxide and a solvent. At least one of a carboxyl group and an epoxide group of the graphene oxide is functionalized by an amine. The amine has an activation energy to an epoxide group of the graphene oxide of about ?3 kcal/mol to about 8 kcal/mol. A method of forming a stacked structure using the coating composition is provided. A method of manufacturing a display device using the coating composition is provided.

Abstract: A light emitting device and a production method thereof. The light emitting device includes a light emitting layer including a plurality of quantum dots, and an electron auxiliary layer disposed on the light emitting layer, the electron auxiliary layer configured to transport electrons, inject electrons into the light emitting layer, or a combination thereof, wherein the electron auxiliary layer includes a plurality of metal oxide nanoparticles and a nitrogen-containing metal complex. The metal oxide nanoparticles include zinc and optionally a dopant metal, the dopant metal includes Mg, Co, Ga, Ca, Zr, W, Li, Ti, Y, Al, Co, or a combination thereof and a mole ratio of nitrogen to zinc in the electron auxiliary layer is greater than or equal to about 0.001:1.

Abstract: A display apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment is disclosed. A display apparatus according to an exemplary embodiment includes a substrate having a bending region between an active area and a pad area. The display apparatus includes a planarization film on the active area and the pad area in the substrate. The display apparatus includes a first organic film coated on the planarization film, a second organic film coated on the first organic film, and a third organic film coated on the second organic film. The third organic film is formed such that an upper surface thereof is flattened in the active region. The display apparatus includes a plurality of light-emitting elements disposed on the third organic film.

Abstract: An off-road travel assistive device includes a receiver configured to receive travel data of a vehicle, and an estimator. The estimator includes a road surface severity estimator configured to estimate road surface severity data based on the travel data of the vehicle. The device also includes a stuck probability determiner configured to determine probability of a stuck state of the vehicle occurring using the travel data and the road surface severity data. The stuck probability determiner determines stuck probability using a meta-model.

Abstract: A mother substrate for a display panel and a display panel using the same are disclosed. A mother substrate for a display panel includes a conductive ring disposed in a non-display area outside the display area and surrounding each of the display areas, and one or more dummy pixel driving circuits disposed in a non-display area outside the display area. An electrostatic discharge (ESD) prevention structure inside the dummy pixel driving circuit can prevent defects of display panels due to ESD occurring in the manufacturing process of the display panel.

Abstract: Provided is a lithium secondary battery which includes a positive electrode, a negative electrode, a separator interposed between the positive electrode and the negative electrode, and an electrolyte, wherein the positive electrode includes a lithium composite transition metal oxide powder having a layered structure and a nickel content accounting for 85 atm % or more of total transition metals, and wherein the lithium composite transition metal oxide powder undergoes a 3% or less change in lithium-oxygen (Li—O) interlayer spacing in a state-of-charge (SOC) range of 58% to 72%.

Abstract: A seat adjustment apparatus for a vehicle includes a plurality of connection frames provided along two opposite sides of a seat frame and two opposite sides of a back frame and configured to move forward or rearward depending on a folding direction of the back frame, guide parts provided at middle points of the plurality of connection frames and configured to be moved upward or downward by forward or rearward movements of the connection frames, and a seat cushion pipe provided inside the two connection frames and configured such that front ends of the seat cushion pipe are connected to the guide parts, and a position of a rear end of the seat cushion pipe is adjusted upward or downward by upward or downward movements of the guide parts.

Abstract: In an assembly system of an aircraft including a fuselage and a wing, the aircraft assembly system may include: a jig unit coupled to the wing to move integrally with the wing; a transfer unit connected to the jig unit and transferring the wing toward the fuselage; a position adjusting unit detachably connected to the jig unit and adjusting a position of the jig unit; and a measuring unit configured for measuring positions of the fuselage and the wing, wherein the fuselage may be relatively fixed to the movement of the wing, wherein the measuring unit may be configured to set a fuselage coordinate system and a wing coordinate system for the fuselage and the wing, respectively, wherein the position adjusting unit may be configured to move the jig unit so that the wing coordinate system coincides with the fuselage coordinate system.

Abstract: A waste heat recovery system and method are disclosed. The waste heat recovery system disclosed herein comprises: a waste heat recovery boiler; a waste heat supply member configured to supply waste heat to the waste heat recovery boiler; and a water tank configured to fluidly communicate with the waste heat supply member.