Abstract: Embodiments relate generally to systems and methods for a low profile PID typically including a flexible substrate; two or more electrodes containing an array of holes; a spacer with one or more holes; and two or more contacts corresponding to the electrodes. Typically, the unfolded flexible substrate defines a plane, and the electrodes are disposed on the flexible substrate such that when the flexible substrate is folded, one electrode is located on a top plane and another electrode is located on a bottom plane and the spacer is disposed between the electrodes to form an ionization chamber for use with a UV radiation source.

Abstract: A method that includes heating a bar having an outer diameter and a length to a first temperature for a first time; extruding the heated bar to form a hollow blank having a wall thickness; forming a semi-finished blank by closing one end; bending the semi-finished blank to have an angle between first and second parts of the semi-finished blank; placing the bent semi-finished blank in a die, which is heated to a second temperature; forming a shell by injecting a gas onto or into the bent semi-finished blank after closing the die through a gas inlet in the die at a pressure for a second time, which causes the bent semi-finished blank to fit a cavity of the bathroom hardware shell shaping die; removing the shell from the die and forming a water faucet hole therein; and plating an outer surface of the shell with a coating.

Abstract: An air conditioner and control method therefor to solve the problem that an existing air conditioner stops operation upon detection of an operation parameter abnormality situation, causing the user experience to be significantly influenced. For this reason, the air conditioner includes a compressor. The control method includes: obtaining an outdoor ambient temperature; determining a first preset time period according to the outdoor ambient temperature; obtaining operation parameters of the compressor after the first preset time period; and selectively stopping operation of the air conditioner according to the operation parameters of the compressor, so that the air conditioner can be automatically repaired within the first preset time period. If the air conditioner can be automatically repaired within the first preset time period, the air conditioner does not need to stop operation, so as to guarantee a continuous heat exchange capability of the air conditioner and not to cause an operation failure.

Abstract: A pull-down type device, including a base, a supporting plate, two locking tongues slidably positioned on the supporting plate, a cap and a pull rod; the supporting plate is fixed to the cap; each locking tongue has a body, a latch, a vertical column, and a slanted surface at a bottom end of the vertical column; the latch passes through a reset spring abutting against an inner side of the cap; a column having a body and an accommodation space is provided at the center of the base; a protrusion of the pull rod is fitted in the space. The space has a diameter larger than the column; slanted surfaces are provided at outer surfaces of the space, slidably cooperating with the slanted surfaces of the vertical columns; the space is located beneath the body of the locking tongue. The pull rod can be unlocked by pulling down the base.

Abstract: Embodiments relate generally to systems and methods for a low profile PID typically comprising a flexible substrate; two or more electrodes containing an array of holes; a spacer with one or more holes; and two or more contacts corresponding to the electrodes. Typically, the unfolded flexible substrate defines a plane, and the electrodes are disposed on the flexible substrate such that when the flexible substrate is folded, one electrode is located on a top plane and another electrode is located on a bottom plane and the spacer is disposed between the electrodes to form an ionization chamber for use with a UV radiation source.

Abstract: An endoscopic cannula, including: a handle; a sheath; a core rod disposed in the sheath and capable of sliding along an axial direction of the sheath. The core rod includes a first channel, a second channel, and a third channel. The handle includes a first joint configured to guide a lead wire into the first channel, a second joint configured to guide water into the second channel, and a third joint configured to guide an endoscope into the third channel. The sheath includes a first end and a second end, and the second end is disposed in the handle.

Abstract: An endoscope, including: a handle, a sheath tube, an endoscopic cannula, and a tensioning mechanism. The sheath tube includes a first axial guide hole and a first joint pin disposed in the first axial guide hole. The handle includes a second axial guide hole and a second joint pin disposed in the second axial guide hole. The first joint pin matches and is directly connected to the second joint pin. The sheath tube matches and connects to the handle. The handle includes a cavity and the tensioning mechanism is disposed in the cavity. The endoscopic cannula includes a flexible part extending out of the sheath tube and a rigid part fixed in the sheath tube. The flexible part includes a steering wire. The first joint pin is connected to the steering wire. The tensioning mechanism is connected to the second joint pin.

Abstract: Provided are a method and device for implementing QoS in an OpenFlow network. The method includes that: for a packet entering an OpenFlow switch, when a flow table is successfully matched, an instruction which is used for calling a scheduler and adding the packet into a specified queue in the scheduler is executed; and under the triggering of the instruction, queue scheduling is managed by using the scheduler. By using the technical means provided by the disclosure, the technical problem in related art that the OpenFlow switch cannot implement Hierarchical QoS (HQoS) is solved, so that the OpenFlow switch may implement both single-layer QoS and HQoS.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for reporting a feature of an OpenFlow switch are provided. The method includes: when the OpenFlow switch learns that an OpenFlow controller needs to query for port information, reporting port group identifiers of port groups, to which each port of the OpenFlow switch or each port to be queried by the OpenFlow controller belongs, to the OpenFlow controller, herein the port groups are obtained by grouping ports with different features in the OpenFlow switch based on one or more feature types, and each of the port groups has a port group identifier.

Abstract: A method that includes heating a bar having an outer diameter and a length to a first temperature for a first time; extruding the heated bar to form a hollow blank having a wall thickness; forming a semi-finished blank by closing one end; bending the semi-finished blank to have an angle between first and second parts of the semi-finished blank; placing the bent semi-finished blank in a die, which is heated to a second temperature; forming a shell by injecting a gas onto or into the bent semi-finished blank after closing the die through a gas inlet in the die at a pressure for a second time, which causes the bent semi-finished blank to fit a cavity of the bathroom hardware shell shaping die; removing the shell from the die and forming a water faucet hole therein; and plating an outer surface of the shell with a coating.

Abstract: The present document discloses a synchronization method, herein the method includes a controller determining synchronization link topology information according to physical link topology information of the synchronous network and synchronization information of a synchronous node in the synchronous network; the controller generating a synchronization rule of the synchronous node according to the synchronization link topology information; and the controller transmitting the synchronization rule and/or a request message to the synchronous node in the synchronous network according to the synchronization link topology information. The present document further discloses a controller, a synchronous node, a synchronous network, and a storage medium.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for reporting a feature of an OpenFlow switch are provided. The method includes: when the OpenFlow switch learns that an OpenFlow controller needs to query for port information, reporting port group identifiers of port groups, to which each port of the OpenFlow switch or each port to be queried by the OpenFlow controller belongs, to the OpenFlow controller, herein the port groups are obtained by grouping ports with different features in the OpenFlow switch based on one or more feature types, and each of the port groups has a port group identifier.

Abstract: A cross-domain clock synchronization method, device and system and a computer storage medium, which are applied to a cross-domain synchronization network.

Abstract: Disclosed is a method and system for encapsulating a flow identifier. The method for encapsulating a flow identifier comprises: in the case where flow table matching is successfully performed on a packet, an OpenFlow switch adds a flow identifier to the packet; and the OpenFlow switch invokes a pre-saved function entry to assign a value to the flow identifier, so as to complete the encapsulation of the flow identifier. The disclosure achieves the effect of enabling an OpenFlow network node to take a hash calculation result of some fields of an original packet before encapsulation as the assignment of a new added flow identifier, which is required by the encapsulation of the flow identifier.

Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a method and device for calculating a network path. Wherein, the method includes that: a network control node calculates a forwarding path from a source node to a destination node according to capability information of a forwarding node and a constraint condition. By the method, correctness of calculating the SDN path and network applicability may be improved.

Abstract: The present document discloses a synchronization method, herein the method includes a controller determining synchronization link topology information according to physical link topology information of the synchronous network and synchronization information of a synchronous node in the synchronous network; the controller generating a synchronization rule of the synchronous node according to the synchronization link topology information; and the controller transmitting the synchronization rule and/or a request message to the synchronous node in the synchronous network according to the synchronization link topology information. The present document further discloses a controller, a synchronous node, a synchronous network, and a storage medium.

Abstract: Disclosed are a method and a device for detecting a fault in a synchronization link. The method includes: setting one or more reference nodes corresponding to a node to be detected (101); when the node to be detected starts a detection function, acquiring reference time from the one or more reference nodes and acquiring synchronization time from a synchronization path (102); and determining, by the node to be detected, whether there is a fault in the synchronization link between the node to be detected and a Grandmaster Clock (GM) node by using all the reference time and the synchronization time (103).

Abstract: A cross-domain clock synchronization method, device and system and a computer storage medium, which are applied to a cross-domain synchronization network.

Abstract: Disclosed are a time synchronization method and system. The method comprises: an NE1 and the upstream nodes of the NE1 are classified into the first level, and the downstream nodes of the NE1 are classified into the second level, where the first level priority of the first level is higher than the second level priority of the second level; an NE3 connected to the NE1 through a PTP synchronization link in the downstream node receives a first device priority of the NE1 and the first level priority from the NE1; and after the NE3 receives the second device priority of an NE2 and the second level priority sent by the NE2 in the downstream nodes which is connected to the NE1 through the 1PPS+TOD synchronization link, determines that a clock parameter of the NE1 is optimal, and synchronizes the local clock to the NE1.

Abstract: A method and device for implementing a compensation for an asymmetry delay of a 1588 link are provided. The method comprises: measuring and calculating a value of an asymmetry delay of the 1588 uplink/downlink; performing an asymmetry delay compensation when the value of the asymmetry delay exceeds a set synchronization offset range; and continuing a normal 1588 time synchronization if the value of the asymmetry delay does not exceed the set synchronization offset range; and implementing the automatic compensation for the asymmetry delay of the 1588 link. The above-mentioned scheme can correct the asymmetry delay automatically, and ensure the quality of 1588 time synchronization.