Abstract: A fuel cell system includes a fuel cell, and a battery that stores power output from the fuel cell, and has a first operation mode in which power output from the fuel cell is extracted to the outside, and a second operation mode including a discharge mode in which power output from the battery is extracted to the outside. A control method for a fuel cell system includes switching between the first operation mode and the second operation mode based on target power of the fuel cell.

Abstract: An object is to obtain a laminate that allows a printed layer to be separated/released more easily from a resin base material or sealant layer using a release solution, while achieving excellent lamination-suitability. As a solution, a laminate comprising a resin base material, a releasing primer layer, a printed layer, a releasing primer layer and a sealant layer, being stacked in this order, is provided, wherein the releasing primer composition for forming the releasing primer layers contains a polyethyleneimine-based compound with an amine value of 5.0 to 25.0 mmol/g and/or polybutadiene-based compound.

Abstract: A releasing primer composition contains at least one type selected from (1) to (3) below, for forming the releasing primer layer which is used in a laminate by lamination layered in the order of a resin base material, the releasing primer layer, a printed layer, and a sealant layer: (1) a mixture containing a silane coupling agent containing glycidyl groups and a polyethyleneimine compound; (2) a mixture containing a silane coupling agent containing isocyanate groups and a polyethyleneimine compound; (3) a siloxane-modified polyethyleneimine compound. The releasing primer composition is intended to allow the base material and the printed layer to adhere together strongly and unfailingly during use, while more easily separating/releasing the printed layer from the resin base material and from sealant layer, as well as to achieve excellent laminatability and post-retort laminatability.

Abstract: An object is to allow a base material and a printed layer to bond together securely during use, while also making it easier to release the printed layer from the base material after use and facilitating the separation/release of the printed layer from the release solution thereafter, as well as to, in a laminate comprising a base material film and a paper base material layered thereon via an adhesive layer, facilitate the separation/release of the adhesive layer from the base material film. As a solution, a releasing primer composition containing a polyethyleneimine-based compound with an amine value of 5.0 to 25.0 mmol/g and/or polybutadiene-based compound is provided, which is used, with respect to a printed matter formed in the order of a resin base material, a releasing primer layer, and a printed layer, for forming the releasing primer layer.

Abstract: Provided is a method for producing a gas barrier paper packaging material which can impart sufficient gas barrier properties even when a barrier coating agent for forming a barrier layer is applied in a dry amount of 2 g/m2 or less. The method for producing a gas barrier paper packaging material at least includes: a barrier layer forming step of applying a barrier coating agent to one side of a sealant film to form a barrier layer; and a lamination step of laminating the barrier layer and a paper substrate layer via an adhesive layer.

Abstract: A temperature control method of a vaporizer that is provided with a heater to heat and vaporize an inflowing chemical liquid, includes determining an input power to the heater at a current time, based on an inflow rate of the chemical liquid into the vaporizer at each time in a first prediction interval from a current time to a first predetermined future time, a measured temperature of the vaporizer at the current time, and a predicted temperature of the vaporizer at each time in the first prediction interval.

Abstract: An abnormality detection method according to one aspect of the present disclosure is a method of detecting an abnormality in an AC signal to be input from an AC power supply. The method includes, where an ideal AC signal is represented as V0 sin ?t (V0: amplitude, co: angular frequency, t: time), calculating an arithmetic value including a value represented by sin2?t+cos2?t and determining that the AC signal is abnormal when the arithmetic value is out of a threshold range.

Abstract: An abnormality detection method according to one aspect of the present disclosure is a method of detecting an abnormality in an AC signal to be input from an AC power supply. The method includes, where an ideal AC signal is represented as V0 sin ?t (V0: amplitude, co: angular frequency, t: time), calculating an arithmetic value including a value represented by sin2?t+cos2?t and determining that the AC signal is abnormal when the arithmetic value is out of a threshold range.

Abstract: While reducing memory usage, page related data is made available. Data obtaining means (101) of an electronic book display device (1) obtains electronic book data including a plurality of pages stored in storing means (100) for storing the electronic book data. Display controlling means (103) displays, on display means (14), one or more pages specified in the plurality of pages based on the electronic book data obtained by the data obtaining means (101). Page related data generating means (104) generates, before the display means (14) displays at least one of preceding and succeeding pages to the one or more pages displayed on the display means (14), page related data based on the at least one of the pages and writes the generated page related data in the storing means (100).

Abstract: A printing ink composition for laminate contains a pigment, a binder resin, a polyfunctional isocyanate compound as curing agent, and an organic solvent, wherein the binder resin is a polyurethane resin and a vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer; at least one of the polyurethane resin and vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer has a reactive group that can react with the isocyanate group in the polyfunctional isocyanate compound; the ratio of the solid content of the polyurethane resin and that of the vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer is in a range of 9/1 to 1/9 (polyurethane resin/vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer); and the ratio of the sum of the solid contents of the polyurethane resin and vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer and the solid content of the curing agent is in a range of 1:0.2 to 0.9 ((polyurethane resin+copolymer):curing agent).

Abstract: Provided is a flexible package laminate print ink composition including a pigment, a binder resin, and an organic solvent. The binder resin includes polyurethane resin including a biomass polyurethane resin obtained by a reaction of a biopolyester polyol component and an organic diisocyanate component, and includes, at a terminal thereof, a primary or secondary amino group. The biopolyester polyol component includes a dicarboxylic acid, a certain amount of organic acid having three or more active hydrogen groups, each having a certain molecular weight, and diol. At least one of the dicarboxylic acid and the diol is plant-derived, and has NCO group/OH group=1.2 to 3.0. A content of the biomass polyurethane resin in the polyurethane resin is 5 mass % to 100 mass %.

Abstract: An ink composition for film printing contains a pigment, a binder resin and an organic solvent, wherein the binder resin contains a polyurethane resin (A) and a “vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate”-based copolymer resin (B); the polyurethane resin (A) contains a polyurethane resin that has at its end at least one type of amino group selected from primary amino group, secondary amino group, and tertiary amino group, and also have a hydroxyl group; and (A)/(B)=95/5 to 45/55 (ratio by mass). The ink composition allows decorative printing by offering excellent printability characteristics and adhesion property when printed on a clear deposition film having an inorganic oxide deposited on its surface, or a composite film on which a barrier resin is layered, therefore expanding the fields in which the ink composition can be applied for use on packaging containers.

Abstract: The present invention provides an organic solvent-based high-solid ink composition for gravure printing which shows good print density, printability, and laminatability even in gravure printing using a shallow cylinder. Provided is an organic solvent-based high-solid ink composition for gravure printing, mainly including: a pigment; a binder resin; and an organic solvent, the high-solid ink composition having a viscosity of 10 to 1000 mPa·s/25° C. and having a viscosity in gravure printing of 12 to 23 s/25° C. in terms of the efflux time from a Zahn cup #3, the pigment including at least one of an organic pigment and an inorganic pigment, the binder resin including a polyurethane resin having at least one of a primary amino group and a secondary amino group at an end, the polyurethane resin in an amount of 30 parts by mass, when dissolved in 70 parts by mass of the organic solvent, providing a solution having a viscosity of 100 to 900 mPa·s/25° C.

Abstract: While reducing memory usage, page related data is made available. Data obtaining means of an electronic book display device obtains electronic book data including a plurality of pages stored in storing means for storing the electronic book data. Display controlling means displays, on display means, one or more pages specified in the plurality of pages based on the electronic book data obtained by the data obtaining means. Page related data generating means generates, before the display means displays at least one of preceding and succeeding pages to the one or more pages displayed on the display means, page related data based on the at least one of the pages and writes the generated page related data in the storing means.

Abstract: A printing ink composition for laminate contains a pigment, a binder resin, a polyfunctional isocyanate compound as curing agent, and an organic solvent, wherein the binder resin is a polyurethane resin and a vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer; at least one of the polyurethane resin and vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer has a reactive group that can react with the isocyanate group in the polyfunctional isocyanate compound; the ratio of the solid content of the polyurethane resin and that of the vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer is in a range of 9/1 to 1/9 (polyurethane resin/vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer); and the ratio of the sum of the solid contents of the polyurethane resin and vinyl chloride-vinyl acetate copolymer and the solid content of the curing agent is in a range of 1:0.2 to 0.9 ((polyurethane resin+copolymer):curing agent).

Abstract: The present invention provides an organic solvent-based concentrated ink composition for gravure printing which shows good print density, printability, and laminatability even in gravure printing using a shallow cylinder. The organic solvent-based concentrated ink composition for gravure printing mainly includes a pigment; binder resin; and an organic solvent. The pigment includes at least one of an organic pigment and an inorganic pigment. The binder resin includes polyurethane resin. A solution obtainable by dissolving 30 parts by mass of the polyurethane resin in 70 parts by mass of the organic solvent has a viscosity of 100 to 500 mPa·s/25° C. The concentrated ink composition has a viscosity of 10 to 1000 mPa·s/25° C. and has a viscosity in gravure printing of 12 to 23 s/25° C. in terms of the efflux time from a Zahn cup #3.

Abstract: A product design CAD data reconstruction unit 50 reconstructs product design CAD data used for product evaluation regarding an initial design so as to fulfill restrictive conditions obtained from the product evaluation based on a product structure for the initial design. The reconstructed product design CAD data is stored in a product design CAD data database 90. Upon reception of a corrected design obtained by correcting the initial design, the product design CAD data for the initial design is read from the product design CAAD data database 90, and the product design CAD data is corrected along a design surface of the corrected design.

Abstract: A product design CAD data reconstruction unit 50 reconstructs product design CAD data used for product evaluation regarding an initial design so as to fulfill restrictive conditions obtained from the product evaluation based on a product structure for the initial design. The reconstructed product design CAD data is stored in a product design CAD data database 90. Upon reception of a corrected design obtained by correcting the initial design, the product design CAD data for the initial design is read from the product design CAAD data database 90, and the product design CAD data is corrected along a design surface of the corrected design.

Abstract: A stretch mounting unit includes a unit body detachably mounted on a stretcher, a drive device attached to the unit body for providing an output, a center shaft for receiving the output of the drive device, a coupling that couples the drive device and the center shaft for transmitting the output of the drive device to the center shaft, a roller pressed on the center shaft to produce torque, a carrier swingably disposed on the center shaft, a pair of wheels rotatably mounted on the carrier and rotated by the torque of the roller, and a friction clutch provided rotatably on the center shaft and associated with the carrier for swinging the carrier until one of the pair of wheels touches the ground.

Abstract: A power train arrangement structure for a vehicle, in which an engine and a transaxle for transmitting the drive power outputted from the engine to the axles of front wheels are so arranged in an engine room at the front side of a vehicle body as to have their individual axes in the widthwise direction of the vehicle and in which lower arms for holding the front wheels are supported at two portions in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle. This arrangement structure is characterized in that the foremost end positions of the engine and the transaxle, as taken in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle, are generally aligned with the foremost end positions of the lower arms, as taken in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle, and in that the rearmost end positions of the rigid portions of the engine and the transaxle, as taken in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle, are generally aligned with the rearmost end positions of the lower arms, as taken in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle.