Abstract: An image pickup system, which includes an image pickup apparatus, a sender device and a receiver device each including a light emission part and controls light emission amounts thereof, and which achieves the best light emission performance at the time of manual light emission. In the image pickup system: the image pickup apparatus sets manual light emission amounts of the sender device and receiver device, and sets light emission activated setting or light emission deactivated setting on the sender device; the sender device changes a light emission amount settable range in which the manual light emission amount is settable, based on a setting set on the sender device, and notifies the receiver device of the set manual light emission amount; and the receiver device updates the manual light emission amount of the receiver device based on the notified manual light emission amount.

Abstract: An accessory is attachable to, detachable from, and communicable with an electronic apparatus. The accessory includes an accessory processing unit configured to make a communication request to the electronic apparatus and to transmit information about a factor of the communication request. The accessory processing unit notifies the electronic apparatus by a first communication method of information corresponding to a used communication method for communicating the information about the factor, among the first communication method and a second communication method different from the first communication method.

Abstract: A drive unit changes an irradiation direction of irradiation light from a light-emitting portion. A setting unit sets the irradiation direction of the irradiation light from the light-emitting portion. A control unit controls the drive unit. Depending on a cause of which the irradiation direction of the irradiation light from the light-emitting portion changes from the irradiation direction that is set by the setting unit, the control unit changes responsiveness of the drive unit that changes the irradiation direction of the irradiation light from the light-emitting portion into the irradiation direction that is set by the setting unit.

Abstract: An image capturing system including an image capturing apparatus and an illumination apparatus further includes a first selection unit configured to select a first mode in which an amount of light emission of the illumination apparatus and an imaging sensitivity are automatically set, and a second mode in which the amount of light emission of and the imaging sensitivity are automatically set to be higher than in the first mode, a second selection unit configured to select a wireless communication mode in which a communication with one other different illumination apparatus is performed via a communication unit, and a non-communication mode in which a communication with any other different illumination apparatus is not performed, and a control unit configured to, in a case where one of the second mode and the wireless communication mode is selected, disable selection of the other one.

Abstract: An attachment monitoring system according to an embodiment includes a working machine, attachments, a measurement unit, a terminal device, and a server device. The working machine includes a working arm. Each of the attachments is attached to a leading end part of the working arm so as to be driven by a fluid pressure. The measurement unit is provided to measure at least one of a vibration and the fluid pressure when each of the attachments identified on the basis of individual identifying information is driven. The terminal device is provided in the working machine to acquire measured results of the measurement unit. The server device collects the measured results of the respective attachments from the terminal device, and analyzes operation states of the respective attachments on the basis of the collected measured results.

Abstract: A drive unit changes an irradiation direction of irradiation light from a light-emitting portion. A setting unit sets the irradiation direction of the irradiation light from the light-emitting portion. A control unit controls the drive unit. Depending on a cause of which the irradiation direction of the irradiation light from the light-emitting portion changes from the irradiation direction that is set by the setting unit, the control unit changes responsiveness of the drive unit that changes the irradiation direction of the irradiation light from the light-emitting portion into the irradiation direction that is set by the setting unit.

Abstract: An illumination device includes a first housing, a second housing having a light source, capable of rotating with respect to the first housing, a driving unit configured to rotate the second housing about a first axis in a first direction and/or a second axis orthogonal to the first axis in a second direction, with respect to the first housing, and a display control unit configured to display, on a display unit, information indicating an irradiation direction of light from the light source, wherein the display control unit changes information about the first direction included in the information indicating the irradiation direction displayed on the display unit, according to a rotation angle of the second housing in the second direction.

Abstract: An image capturing system including an image capturing apparatus and an illumination apparatus further includes a first selection unit configured to select a first mode in which an amount of light emission of the illumination apparatus and an imaging sensitivity are automatically set, and a second mode in which the amount of light emission of and the imaging sensitivity are automatically set to be higher than in the first mode, a second selection unit configured to select a wireless communication mode in which a communication with one other different illumination apparatus is performed via a communication unit, and a non-communication mode in which a communication with any other different illumination apparatus is not performed, and a control unit configured to, in a case where one of the second mode and the wireless communication mode is selected, disable selection of the other one.

Abstract: A light-emitting apparatus which capable of preventing the perfect moment to take a photograph from being missed while reducing draining of a charging unit caused by charging thereof. In accordance with an instruction from a camera 100, a flash MPU of an external flash 120 switches to perform one of a first charging control and a second charging control in accordance with a first instruction from the camera 100. The first charging control charges the charging unit 202 until a charging voltage thereof reaches a target first level and then maintains the charging level at the first level, and the second charging control charges said charging unit 202 until the charging voltage reaches the first level when the charging voltage reaches a second level lower than the first level.

Abstract: A cylinder block including: a plurality of cylinders; a cylinder head attached on the cylinder block and including, for each of the cylinders, an intake port extending from a combustion chamber upward and obliquely relative to an axis of the cylinder; a direct injector disposed at a position on an outer side of the intake port in a cylinder radial direction and directly injecting fuel into the combustion chamber; a port injector disposed at a position on a same side as the direct injector relative to the intake port, and injecting fuel into the intake port are provided. The intake port includes: a valve seat provided at an intake air inlet opened to the combustion chamber; and an arc portion protruding downward in a center area of the intake port on an upstream side of the valve seat, and an injection direction of the port injector is orientated in a direction in which the fuel injected from the port injector passes through a lower area of the arc portion.

Abstract: An imaging system includes an illumination apparatus and imaging apparatus, and the illumination apparatus includes a light emitting unit, a movable unit including the light emitting unit, and configured to be rotatably held to a main body unit, a driving unit configured to drive the movable unit, a calculating unit configured to calculate an illumination direction of the light emitting unit, and a transmitting unit configured to transmit, to the imaging apparatus, information about a charged voltage of a capacitor for storing energy to cause the light emitting unit to emit light. The transmitting unit transmits, to the imaging apparatus, information indicating that the charged voltage of the capacitor is less than the predetermined value, when the driving unit is used to drive the movable unit to cause the calculating unit to calculate the illumination direction, even if the charged voltage of the capacitor is a predetermined value or more.

Abstract: An imaging apparatus includes an operation unit and a control unit to perform photographing using an illumination apparatus capable of automatically driving a movable unit, including a light emitting unit, for changing an irradiation direction of the light emitting unit. The operation unit receives an instruction to start a photographing operation. The control unit performs control, in a case where the operation unit receives an instruction to start a photographing operation while the movable unit is being automatically driven to change the irradiation direction of the light emitting unit, not to perform flash photography in which the light emitting unit is caused to emit light.

Abstract: An illumination device includes a first housing, a second housing having a light source, capable of rotating with respect to the first housing, a driving unit configured to rotate the second housing about a first axis in a first direction and/or a second axis orthogonal to the first axis in a second direction, with respect to the first housing, and a display control unit configured to display, on a display unit, information indicating an irradiation direction of light from the light source, wherein the display control unit changes information about the first direction included in the information indicating the irradiation direction displayed on the display unit, according to a rotation angle of the second housing in the second direction.

Abstract: A light emitting system in which a light emission control apparatus wirelessly communicates with at least one controlled light emitting apparatus, the controlled light emitting apparatus comprising a first transmission unit which wirelessly transmits charging state information to the light emission control apparatus, and the light emission control apparatus comprising a receiving unit which receives the charging state information from the controlled light emitting apparatus, an informing unit which informs the image capture apparatus that a charging operation is complete, a second transmission unit which transmits a signal to stop transmitting charging state information, and a third transmission unit which transmits a light emission command to the controlled light emitting apparatus.

Abstract: An attachment monitoring system according to an embodiment includes a working machine, attachments, a measurement unit, a terminal device, and a server device. The working machine includes a working arm. Each of the attachments is attached to a leading end part of the working arm so as to be driven by a fluid pressure. The measurement unit is provided to measure at least one of a vibration and the fluid pressure when each of the attachments identified on the basis of individual identifying information is driven. The terminal device is provided in the working machine to acquire measured results of the measurement unit. The server device collects the measured results of the respective attachments from the terminal device, and analyzes operation states of the respective attachments on the basis of the collected measured results.

Abstract: A cylinder block including: a plurality of cylinders; a cylinder head attached on the cylinder block and including, for each of the cylinders, an intake port extending from a combustion chamber upward and obliquely relative to an axis of the cylinder; a direct injector disposed at a position on an outer side of the intake port in a cylinder radial direction and directly injecting fuel into the combustion chamber; a port injector disposed at a position on a same side as the direct injector relative to the intake port, and injecting fuel into the intake port are provided. The intake port includes: a valve seat provided at an intake air inlet opened to the combustion chamber; and an arc portion protruding downward in a center area of the intake port on an upstream side of the valve seat, and an injection direction of the port injector is orientated in a direction in which the fuel injected from the port injector passes through a lower area of the arc portion.

Abstract: A communication device capable of preventing a failure in light emission control caused due to communication with a lighting device such as the master and the slave. The communication device is capable of connecting to an image pickup device and transmits a lighting instruction from the image pickup device to a lighting device through a communication unit capable of performing bidirectional communication. It is determined whether or not the lighting device is ready for lighting. The lighting device is prevented from transmitting information to the communication unit when the lighting device is ready for lighting.

Abstract: A communication apparatus which is capable of, when remotely instructing an image pickup apparatus to execute a shooting operation, instructing execution of a shooting operation using a suitable method. A first sending unit sends a first signal for instructing execution of a shooting operation to a mounted image pickup apparatus via a cable connected to the mounted image pickup apparatus. A second sending unit sends a second signal for instructing execution of the shooting operation to the mounted image pickup apparatus via a signal terminal that is electrically connected to a terminal provided in an accessory shoe of the mounted image pickup apparatus. A control unit controls the first and second sending units so that, when execution of the shooting operation is instructed, a signal to be sent to the mounted image pickup apparatus is switched between the first signal and the second signal.

Abstract: An illumination apparatus includes a light emitting unit, a movable unit, including the light emitting unit, that is rotatable relative to a main body unit, an obtaining unit that obtains first distance information about a distance to a target in a shooting direction of the imaging apparatus to which the illumination apparatus is attached, and second distance information about a distance to a target in a direction different from the shooting direction, a determination unit that determines, based on the first distance information and the second distance information obtained by the obtaining unit, a lighting direction of the light emitting unit, wherein the obtaining unit obtains, in a case where a self-timer mode is set in the imaging apparatus, the first distance information after a lapse of a predetermined time following obtainment of the second distance information.

Abstract: A light emitting system in which a light emission control apparatus wirelessly communicates with at least one controlled light emitting apparatus, the controlled light emitting apparatus comprising a first transmission unit which wirelessly transmits charging state information to the light emission control apparatus, and the light emission control apparatus comprising a receiving unit which receives the charging state information from the controlled light emitting apparatus, an informing unit which informs the image capture apparatus that a charging operation is complete, a second transmission unit which transmits a signal to stop transmitting charging state information, and a third transmission unit which transmits a light emission command to the controlled light emitting apparatus.