Abstract: A self-propelled vacuum cleaner (1) according to the present disclosure includes a main body (10), a plurality of suction ports (30), a plurality of suction pipes (40), a valve (50), a sensor (80), and a controller (90). The main body (10) is independently movable in an environment. Each of the plurality of suction ports (30) is independently disposed on a bottom surface (11) of the main body (10). The plurality of suction pipes (40) is disposed inside the main body (10), and each of the plurality of suction pipes (40) is connected to the plurality of suction ports (30). The valve (50) is disposed in at least one of the plurality of suction pipes (40). The sensor (80) acquires object information regarding an object in the environment. The controller (90) controls each unit. In addition, the controller (90) controls the valve (50) on the basis of the acquired object information.

Abstract: A selective film deposition method includes exposing a substrate having a structure on which a first surface region containing a metal element and a second surface region containing a nonmetal inorganic material are both exposed, to a solution containing an organic substance represented by formula (1) shown below and a solvent to deposit a film of the organic substance on the first surface region selectively over the second surface region: R1(X)m (1) wherein R1 is a C4-C100 hydrocarbon group optionally containing a heteroatom or a halogen atom, and m hydrogen atoms of the hydrocarbon group are replaced with X; X is —PO3(R2)2, —O—PO3(R2)2, —CO2R2, —SR2, or —SSR1; each R2 is a hydrogen atom or a C1-C6 alkyl group; and m is a positive integer, and m/r is 0.01 to 0.25 where r is the number of carbons of the hydrocarbon group.

Abstract: An electrode body housed, in a cylindrical battery can, in a spirally wound arrangement includes a sheet-like positive electrode, a sheet-like negative electrode, and a first separator laminate and a second separator laminate with one of the positive and negative electrodes therebetween (the negative electrode in the example of FIG. 2). Each of the first separator laminate and the second separator laminate has a layered structure including two or more separators (two in FIG. 2) welded together by a first weld region extending in a longitudinal direction along a first side and a second weld region extending in the longitudinal direction along a second side opposing the first side. The first separator laminate and the second separator laminate are welded together by a third weld region extending in the longitudinal direction along the first side and a fourth weld region extending in the longitudinal direction along the second side.

Abstract: The selective film deposition method according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes depositing a film of an organic matter represented by the following formula (1) on a substrate having a structure where a first surface region containing at least one of a metal or a metal oxide and a second surface region containing a nonmetallic inorganic material are both exposed, selectively in the first surface region than in the second surface region, wherein N represents a nitrogen atom; and R1 represents a C1-C30 hydrocarbon group optionally containing a hetero atom or a halogen atom, R2, R3, R4, and R5 each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a C1-C10 hydrocarbon group optionally containing a hetero atom or a halogen atom, where the hydrocarbon group covers a branched or cyclic hydrocarbon group when containing 3 or more carbon atoms.

Abstract: A nerve regeneration which comprises a compound is represented by formula (I): (wherein all symbols are shown in the description), a salt thereof or a prodrug thereof. The compound of the present invention is suppresses nerve cell death as a substance for accelerating growth and/or differentiation of stem cells (nerve stem cells, embryonic stem cells, bone marrow cells, etc.), a substance for accelerating growth and/or differentiation of nerve precursor cells, a potentiator for neurotrophic factor activity, a neurotrophic factor-like substance or a neurodegenerative suppressor, and accelerates repair and regeneration of nerve tissues by neogenesis, regeneration and/or axon evolution. In addition, the compound of the present invention is useful for preparation from brain tissues, bone marrow and/or embryonic stem cells of cells for transplant (nerve stem cells, nerve precursor cells, nerve cells, etc.

Abstract: A nerve regeneration which comprises a compound is represented by formula (I): (wherein all symbols are shown in the description), a salt thereof or a prodrug thereof. The compound of the present invention is suppresses nerve cell death as a substance for accelerating growth and/or differentiation of stem cells (nerve stem cells, embryonic stem cells, bone marrow cells, etc.), a substance for accelerating growth and/or differentiation of nerve precursor cells, a potentiator for neurotrophic factor activity, a neurotrophic factor-like substance or a neurodegenerative suppressor, and accelerates repair and regeneration of nerve tissues by neogenesis, regeneration and/or axon evolution. In addition, the compound of the present invention is useful for preparation from brain tissues, bone marrow and/or embryonic stem cells of cells for transplant (nerve stem cells, nerve precursor cells, nerve cells, etc.