Abstract: The present invention relates to a highly flexible, scalable multi-blockchain, hierarchical data-sharing and data-storing system, at least comprising a third-party blockchain system, a data-sharing blockchain system, and an application-layer client, wherein the data-sharing blockchain system performs data aggregation and hierarchical storage on shared data uploaded by the third-party blockchain system through accessing the data-sharing blockchain system, so as to allow the application-layer client to require the shared data from the data-sharing blockchain system. The disclosure herein creates a single reliable data-sharing blockchain apparatus based on blockchain systems, so as to facilitate aggregation of data coming from different blockchain systems, reduce node complexity and block data redundancy when data are acquired from multiple parties, and define different sharing rules for different data contents, thereby being adaptive to scenarios where data are shared among parties.

Abstract: The present invention relates to a graphic-blockchain-orientated sharding storage apparatus, at least comprising a first sharding module and a second sharding module, wherein the first sharding module shards nodes having different resource capacity levels based on ledger data organized using a DAG structure, and the second sharding module assigns transactions to the shards matching with execution difficulty levels of the transactions, so that each said transaction is processed and stored in the shard corresponding thereto. The present invention incorporates the sharding technology into a graphic blockchain to provide a graphic-blockchain-orientated sharding storage method, so as to reduce pressure in terms of data storage and transaction processing on nodes of the graphic blockchain system.