Abstract: A method, system, and computer program product is provided for embedding compression and reconstruction. The method includes receiving embedding vector data comprising a plurality of embedding vectors. A beta-variational autoencoder is trained based on the embedding vector data and a loss equation. The method includes determining a respective entropy of a respective mean and a respective variance of each respective dimension of a plurality of dimensions. A first subset of the plurality of dimensions is determined based on the respective entropy of the respective mean and the respective variance for each respective dimension of the plurality of dimensions. A second subset of the plurality of dimensions is discarded based on the respective entropy of the respective mean and the respective variance for each respective dimension of the plurality of dimensions. The method includes generating a compressed representation of the embedding vector data based on the first subset of dimensions.

Abstract: A monomer capable forming a polymer through ring-opening metathesis polymerization and capable of depolymerization thereafter through ring-closing metathesis, wherein the monomer comprises a cycloalkene having a fused ring attached thereto which decreases the ring strain energy to 5.3 kcal/mol or lower as compared to the same cycloalkene without a fused ring having a ring strain energy above 5.3 kcal/mol.

Abstract: Provided are methods for generating a multitask machine learning model based on time series data, that may include receiving input time series data associated with an input time series of data points, calculating a pairwise distance between the input time series and a plurality of time series templates, providing the pairwise distance as a first input to a building block of a residual neural network, where the residual neural network has a plurality of multi-dimensional convolutional layers; generating a first output of the first building block of the residual neural network based on the first input, generating a final output of the residual neural network based on the first output, and generating a first output of a multitask machine learning model using a first output layer and a second output of the multitask machine learning model using a second output layer. Systems and computer program products are also disclosed.

Abstract: A mechanochemical method for recycling polystyrene. The method includes providing polystyrene, grinding the polystyrene to thereby obtain benzene, and wherein the step of grinding the polystyrene further comprises combining AlCl3 with the polystyrene during the grinding. The obtained benzene is then able to be recycled into styrene monomer. The obtained benzene is also able to be upcycled into benzophenone.

Abstract: Systems, methods, and computer program products for multi-head posterior based pre-trained model evaluation are provided. The system includes at least one processor configured to: generate an embedding dataset based on a pre-trained model, the embedding dataset including a plurality of embeddings representing a plurality of entities; cluster each entity of the plurality of entities based on a feature dataset, resulting in a plurality of clusters; and generate a metric for the pre-trained model based on a posterior probability of each entity of the plurality of entities and the plurality of clusters.

Abstract: A method is disclosed. The method comprises determining a time series, a subsequence length. The length of the time series may then be determined, and an initial matrix profile may then be computed. The method may then form a processed matrix profile for a first subsequence of the subsequence length by applying the first subsequence to the initial matrix profile. A second subsequence may then be determined from the processed matrix profile. The method may then include comparing the second subsequence to other subsequences in a dictionary and adding it to the dictionary. The subsequences in the dictionary may be used to generate a plurality of subsequence matrix profiles. The method may then include forming an approximate matrix profile using the plurality of subsequence matrix profiles and then determining one or more anomalies in the time series or another time series using the approximate matrix profile.

Abstract: Provided is a method for normalizing embeddings for cross-embedding alignment. The method may include applying mean centering to the at least one embedding set, applying spectral normalization to the at least one embedding set, and/or applying length normalization to the at least one embedding set. Spectral normalization may include decomposing the at least one embedding set, determining an average singular value of the at least one embedding set, determining a respective substitute singular value for each respective singular value of a diagonal matrix, and/or replacing the at least one embedding set with a product of the at least one embedding set, a right singular vector, and an inverse of the substitute diagonal matrix. The mean centering, spectral normalization, and/or length normalization may be iteratively repeated for a configurable number of iterations. A system and computer program product are also disclosed.

Abstract: Provided are methods that include receiving interaction data associated with a plurality of interactions, the interaction data including interaction records that include a plurality of fields including a static field and a dynamic field, generating a static interaction embedding representation based on static field data associated with the static field and a first transformer model, generating a plurality of dynamic interaction embedding representations based on dynamic field data associated with the dynamic field of a sequence of interaction records and a second transformer model, generating a first intermediate input and a plurality of second intermediate inputs, generating a static sequence embedding representation and dynamic sequence embedding representations based on a third transformer model, and generating at least one prediction based on inputting the static sequence embedding representation and the plurality of dynamic sequence embedding representations to a machine learning model.

Abstract: Provided are methods, systems, and computer program products for unsupervised alignment of embedding spaces. A method may include receiving a first embedding matrix and a second embedding matrix. The first embedding matrix may include a plurality of source points and the second embedding matrix may include a plurality of target points. An initial permutation matrix and an initial orthogonal matrix may be initialized. A permutation matrix may be determined based on the initial permutation matrix, the first embedding matrix, and the second embedding matrix. An orthogonal matrix may be determined based on the initial orthogonal matrix, the first embedding matrix, the permutation matrix, and the second embedding matrix. For each step of a target number of steps, the following may be repeated: updating the permutation matrix based on a quantized 2-Wasserstein distance, and updating the orthogonal matrix based on a gradient descent and a Procrustes problem.

Abstract: A computer-implemented method for debiasing vectorized language representations can include identifying two (or more) pairs of concepts for which debiasing is desired, computing a mean vector for each concept, determining a center point for a rotation operation to orthogonalize based on the mean vectors, and shifting the vectors to the center point before performing a rectification operation (which can be a graded rotation), after which the vectors can be shifted back from the center point. If desired, the process can be performed iteratively.

Abstract: The method includes: obtaining a first key word entered by a user; sending a first search request including the first keyword to a network device; receiving a search result set that is sent by the network device based on the first search request; displaying a first interface, where the first interface includes the search result set, the search result set includes a first search result related to a first web page and a second search result related to a second web page; receiving a first user operation; generating a first card set in response to the first user operation, where the first card set includes a first card, the first card includes first content in the first web page and second content in the second web page; and displaying a second interface after the first user operation, where the second interface includes the first card.

Abstract: Provided is a method for normalizing embeddings for cross-embedding alignment. The method may include applying mean centering to the at least one embedding set, applying spectral normalization to the at least one embedding set, and/or applying length normalization to the at least one embedding set. Spectral normalization may include decomposing the at least one embedding set, determining an average singular value of the at least one embedding set, determining a respective substitute singular value for each respective singular value of a diagonal matrix, and/or replacing the at least one embedding set with a product of the at least one embedding set, a right singular vector, and an inverse of the substitute diagonal matrix. The mean centering, spectral normalization, and/or length normalization may be iteratively repeated for a configurable number of iterations. A system and computer program product are also disclosed.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and computer program products are provided for content-based time series retrieval. An example system includes at least one processor configured to: obtain, from at least one database, a plurality of known time series; for each known time series of the plurality of known time series: compute a pairwise distance matrix between that known time series and each learned template of a plurality of learned templates to generate a plurality of pairwise distance matrices; stack the plurality of pairwise distance matrices together to generate a tensor; and process, with the residual network, the tensor, wherein the residual network receives, as input, the tensor, and provides, as output, a feature vector for that known time series; and provide the feature vector for each known time series of the plurality of known time series.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and computer program products are provided for coordinated analysis of output scores and input features of machine learning models in different environments. An example method includes receiving a plurality of first data records and a plurality of second data records. A first plot is generated based on a first score generated by a machine learning model for each first data record and a second score generated by the machine learning model for each second data record. The first plot is displayed. A plurality of second plots associated with at least a subset of the plurality of features are generated. Each respective second plot is generated based on a respective first field associated with a respective feature from the first data records and a respective second field associated with the respective feature from the second data records. The second plots are displayed.

Abstract: Provided is a system for analyzing features associated with entities using an embedding tree, the system including at least one processor programmed or configured to receive a dataset associated with a plurality of entities, wherein the dataset comprises a plurality of data instances for a plurality of entities. The processor may be programmed or configured to generate at least two embeddings based on the dataset and determine split criteria for partitioning an embedding space of at least one embedding tree associated with the dataset based on feature data associated with an entity and embedding data associated with the at least two embeddings. The processor may be programmed or configured to generate at least one embedding tree having a plurality of nodes based on the split criteria. Methods and computer program products are also provided.

Abstract: Provided is a method for detecting group activities in a network. The method may include receiving interaction data associated with a plurality of interactions. For each account identifier associated with at least one interaction, a value may be determined for each of a first set of categories, and a vector may be generated based on the value for each category. The length of each vector may be determined. At least one relational graph may be generated based on the interaction data. Each relational graph may be associated with a respective category of a second set of categories. At least one cluster of nodes may be determined based on the relational graph(s). A score for each cluster may be determined based on the length of the vector associated with the account identifier of each node of the cluster of nodes. A system and computer program product are also disclosed.

Abstract: Provided is a method for detecting group activities in a network. The method may include receiving interaction data associated with a plurality of interactions. For each account identifier associated with at least one interaction, a value may be determined for each of a first set of categories, and a vector may be generated based on the value for each category. The length of each vector may be determined. At least one relational graph may be generated based on the interaction data. Each relational graph may be associated with a respective category of a second set of categories. At least one cluster of nodes may be determined based on the relational graph(s). A score for each cluster may be determined based on the length of the vector associated with the account identifier of each node of the cluster of nodes. A system and computer program product are also disclosed.

Abstract: Described are a system, method, and computer program product for multivariate event prediction using multi-stream recurrent neural networks. The method includes receiving event data from a sample time period and generating feature vectors for each subperiod of each day. The method also includes providing the feature vectors as inputs to a set of first recurrent neural network (RNN) models and generating first outputs for each RNN node. The method further includes merging the first outputs for each same subperiod to form aggregated time-series layers. The method further includes providing the aggregated time-series layers as an input to a second RNN model and generating final outputs for each RNN node of the second RNN model.

Abstract: Systems, methods, and computer program products that obtain a plurality of features associated with a plurality of samples and a plurality of labels for the plurality of samples; generate a plurality of first predictions for the plurality of samples with a first machine learning model; generate a plurality of second predictions for the plurality of samples with a second machine learning model; generate, based on the plurality of first predictions, the plurality of second predictions, the plurality of labels, and a plurality of groups of samples of the plurality of samples; determine, based on the plurality of groups of samples, a first success rate associated with the first machine learning model and a second success rate associated with the second machine learning model; and identify, based on the first success rate and the second success rate, a weak point in the machine learning first model or the second model.

Abstract: Methods, systems, and computer program products are provided for embedding learning to provide uniformity and orthogonality of embeddings. A method may include receiving a dataset that includes a plurality of data points including a first plurality of data points having a first classification and a second plurality of data points having a second classification, generating a first normalized class mean vector of the first plurality of data instances having the first classification, generating a second normalized class mean vector of the second plurality of data instances having the second classification, performing a class rectification operation on the first plurality of data instances having the first classification and the second plurality of data instances having a second classification, and generating embeddings of the dataset based on original embedding space projections of the dataset.