Abstract: Disclosed are a spinning dope for an aramid and carbon-nanotube composite fiber and a method of manufacturing an aramid and carbon-nanotube composite fiber using the same.

Abstract: A data processing circuit according to an embodiment may include a reception circuit configured to receive image data including grayscale values associated with pixels disposed in a display panel. The data processing circuit may include a compensation circuit configured to calculate a final compensation value by multiplying a representative compensation value of each area and a global gain, and to produce converted image data. The data processing circuit may include a memory storing a representative compensation value associated with a grayscale value of each area of the display panel, and may include a transmission circuit configured to transmit the converted image data to a data driving circuit.

Abstract: A transmitting and receiving circuit may include a first CMOS inverter configured to receive a first power supply signal and a first input signal. The transmitting and receiving circuit may include a first calculation amplifier including a non-inverted input terminal connected to an output terminal of the first CMOS inverter, and a first resistor connected between the output terminal of the first calculation amplifier and a first node. The output terminal of the first calculation amplifier and an inverted input terminal of the first calculation amplifier may be connected to each other. A first output signal may have a level smaller than that of the first input signal and may be output to the first node.

Abstract: An operation method of a server for updating firmware includes: generating a first delta file including a plurality of blocks based on a plurality of update areas included in a first version firmware; generating a second delta file by repositioning the plurality of blocks included in the first delta file such that a plurality of unit blocks are generated by grouping control blocks, difference blocks, and extra blocks, each of which corresponds to the plurality of update areas, respectively; generating a plurality of swap blocks based on extra blocks among the plurality of blocks; and generating a third delta file by adding the generated plurality of swap blocks to the second delta file.

Abstract: An operation method of a server for updating firmware includes: generating a first delta file including a plurality of blocks based on a plurality of update areas included in a first version firmware; generating a second delta file by repositioning the plurality of blocks included in the first delta file such that a plurality of unit blocks are generated by grouping control blocks, difference blocks, and extra blocks, each of which corresponds to the plurality of update areas, respectively; generating a plurality of swap blocks based on extra blocks among the plurality of blocks; and generating a third delta file by adding the generated plurality of swap blocks to the second delta file.

Abstract: An operation method of a server for updating firmware includes: generating a first delta file including a plurality of blocks based on a plurality of update areas included in a first version firmware; generating a second delta file by repositioning the plurality of blocks included in the first delta file such that a plurality of unit blocks are generated by grouping control blocks, difference blocks, and extra blocks, each of which corresponds to the plurality of update areas, respectively; generating a plurality of swap blocks based on extra blocks among the plurality of blocks; and generating a third delta file by adding the generated plurality of swap blocks to the second delta file.

Abstract: The current invention provides peptide nucleic acid derivatives targeting the 3? splice site of exon 4 in the human SCN9A pre-mRNA. The peptide nucleic acid derivatives potently induce SCN9A mRNA splice variant(s) lacking the SCN9A exon 4 in cells, and are useful to safely treat pains or conditions involving Nav1.7 activity.

Abstract: An operation method of a server for updating firmware includes: generating a first delta file including a plurality of blocks based on a plurality of update areas included in a first version firmware; generating a second delta file by repositioning the plurality of blocks included in the first delta file such that a plurality of unit blocks are generated by grouping control blocks, difference blocks, and extra blocks, each of which corresponds to the plurality of update areas, respectively; generating a plurality of swap blocks based on extra blocks among the plurality of blocks; and generating a third delta file by adding the generated plurality of swap blocks to the second delta file.

Abstract: The current invention provides peptide nucleic acid derivatives targeting the 3? splice site of exon 4 in the human SCN9A pre-mRNA. The peptide nucleic acid derivatives potently induce SCN9A mRNA splice variant(s) lacking the SCN9A exon 4 in cells, and are useful to safely treat pains or conditions involving Nav1.7 activity.

Abstract: A method and system for monitoring a biomedical signal employ a sensor module configured to output a continuous electrical signal by sensing the biomedical signal, a memory configured to store reference data, a transmitter configured to transmit output data via a wireless channel, and a data processing unit configured to determine whether to transmit input data via the transmitter as the output data, based on the input data, which is generated from the continuous electrical signal, and the reference data.

Abstract: A method and system for monitoring a biomedical signal employ a sensor module configured to output a continuous electrical signal by sensing the biomedical signal, a memory configured to store reference data, a transmitter configured to transmit output data via a wireless channel, and a data processing unit configured to determine whether to transmit input data via the transmitter as the output data, based on the input data, which is generated from the continuous electrical signal, and the reference data.