Abstract: Surface-modified, doped, pyrogenically produced oxides surface-modified with one or several compounds from the following groups: a) Organosilanes of the type (RO)3Si(CnH2n+1), (RO)3Si(CnH2n?1) b) R?x(RO)ySi(CnH2n+1), (RO)3Si(CnH2n+1) c) X3Si(CnH2n+1), X3Si(CnH2n?1) d) X2(R?)Si(CnH2n+1), X2(R?)Si(CnH2n?1) e) X(R?)2Si(CnH2n+1), X(R?)2Si(CnH2n?1) f) (RO)3Si(CH2)m—R?, g) (R?)x(RO)ySi(CH2)m—R?, h) X3Si(CH2)m—R?, i) (R)X2Si(CH2)m—R?, j) (R)2XSi(CH2)m—R?, k) Silazanes of the type l) Cyclic polysiloxanes, m) Polysiloxanes or silicone oils.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method for fixing on a metal workpiece a connecting element which permits the friction-increasing, play-free, reversible connection of workpieces to be joined, the connecting element comprising a metal foil which bears on its joining surfaces hard material particles, which are fixed on the metal foil by means of a metallic binder phase, characterized in that the connecting element is fixed on the metal workpiece securely for purposes of assembly and transportation by welding involving the formation of locally confined weld points.

Abstract: The present invention relates to innovative antifouling additives, to a process for producing them, to coating systems comprising the antifouling systems of the invention, to a process for producing the coating systems, and to the use of the antifouling additives and coating systems of the invention for preventing the underwater fouling of surfaces of objects which are in contact or come into contact with water.

Abstract: The invention relates to emulsifier systems containing ester-modified, polyether-free organopolysiloxanes, to their use, in particular the production of cosmetic, dermatological or pharmaceutical formulations and also of care and cleaning compositions, and also the products themselves produced with the help of the emulsifier systems.

Abstract: A coating formulation containing at least one surface-modified silicon dioxide having a 60° reflectometer value of <3 and a black number My of at least 140 has excellent performance properties, for example, a very good transparency.

Abstract: The invention relates to emulsifiers comprising glycerin-modified organopolysiloxanes and to their use for the preparation of extraordinarily stable emulsions and dispersions.

Abstract: The use of granular materials based on pyrogenically produced silicon dioxide in pharmaceutical compositions, the pharmaceutical compositions per se, as well as an adsorbate consisting of the granular material and at least one further substance selected from pharmaceutical active constituents and auxiliary substances, and the production of such adsorbates, are described.

Abstract: Granules based on silicon dioxide and having the properties: Average grain size: 10 to 120 ?m BET surface area: 40 to 400 m2/g Pore volume: 0.5 to 2.5 ml/g Pore size distribution: less than 5% of the total pore volume exists of pores with a diameter < 5 nm, rest meso- and macropores pH value: 3.6 to 8.5 Tapped density: 220 to 700 g/l They are prepared by dispersing silicon dioxide in water, spray drying, optionally heating and/or silanizing. Whereas a pyrogenic silicon dioxide powder with a BET surface area of 30 to 90 m2/g, a DBP index of 80 or less, a mean aggregate area of less than 25000 nm2 and a mean aggregate circumference of less than 1000 nm, wherein at least 70% of the aggregates have a circumference of less than 1300 nm or a high-purity pyrogenically prepared silicon dioxide having metal contents of less than 0.

Abstract: Dispersion of fumed silica comprising a silanized, structurally modified silica and a solvent. It is used for producing coating materials.

Abstract: The invention relates to a securing element for screw connections as an interlayer between the screw head and supporting material and/or between the nut and supporting material, the basic body of the element consisting of a metallic material, to the top side and underside of which hard material particles are fixed, wherein the hard material particles are fixed by means of a metallic binding phase, the thickness of the metallic binding phase being lower than the mean diameter of the hard material particles, so that the hard material particles project out of the metallic binding phase. The invention also relates to the use of a securing element according to the invention for highly loaded, permanent and rereleasable screw connections, the securing element being used as an interlayer between the screw head and supporting material and/or between the nut and supporting material.

Abstract: Silanized, structurally modified silicas, characterised by vinyl groups or vinyl silyl groups fixed to the surface, hydrophobic groups such as trimethyl silyl and/or dimethyl silyl and/or monomethyl silyl additionally being fixed to the surface, having the following physico-chemical properties: BET surface area m2/g: 25-400 Average primary particle size nm: 5-50 pH: 3-10 Carbon content %: 0.1-10 DBP value %: <200 or not determinable are produced by treating silica with a surface-modifying agent, heat treating and then structurally modifying the mixture obtained. The silica can be used as a filler in silicone rubber.

Abstract: The invention relates to emulsifier systems for cosmetic and pharmaceutical oil-in-water emulsions comprising high molecular weight organomodified polysiloxanes with a dispersion index greater than 1.6.

Abstract: Thermoplastic matrix/compound, comprising thermoplastic polymer and silanised, structurally modified, pyrogenically produced silica.

Abstract: Fumed silanized silica with the following physico-chemical data: Grindometer value less than 20 ?m Tamped density 25 to 85 g/l is prepared by grinding fumed silica which has been silanized. It can be used in silicone rubber.

Abstract: The use of ester quats in compositions, the ester quats producing a sand-repellent action for the compositions, comprising cosmetic compositions, and the use of these cosmetic compositions having a sand-repellent action for topical application, for example for protection of the skin against ultraviolet radiation are provided. The present application in particular relates to the use of at least one ester quat based on alkanolamines in compositions, the ester quats producing a sand-repellent action for the compositions, and the acyl component of the ester quats being derived from (a) monocarboxylic acids, (b) dicarboxylic acids, (c) tricarboxylic acids, or their mixtures.

Abstract: The invention relates to a skin substitute for investigating the behavior of cosmetic and pharmaceutical compositions to be applied topically, where the skin substitute is a three-dimensionally crosslinked polyacrylamide matrix and water and at least one polypeptide is bonded in

Abstract: Surface-modified metal oxide particles coated with silicon dioxide and having a low structure are produced by adding a base dissolved in water, with stirring, to a dispersion consisting of a metal oxide, at least one compound of the type XnSi(OR)4?n and water, separating off, optionally washing with water, drying and surface-modifying the reaction product. The surface-modified metal oxide particles coated with silicon dioxide can be used in sunscreens and in CMP applications.

Abstract: Silanised, structurally modified silicas, characterised by groups fixed on the surface, the groups being alkylsilyl (SiCnH2n+1, with n=2-18). They are produced in that pyrogenically produced silicas are treated with the silanising agent and structurally modified. They are used to improve scratch resistance in lacquers.

Abstract: Silicone rubber mixtures containing structure-modified hydrophobic pyrogenic silica.

Abstract: The present invention relates to silicone (meth)acrylate particles, to a process for preparing such silicone (meth)acrylate particles including the steps of: a) obtaining an emulsion composed of water and an organic phase comprising organopolysiloxanes modified terminally and/or laterally with acrylate groups, and b) polymerizing the inner phase to completion by means of a free-radical initiator, the free-radical initiator being added to the outer phase (aqueous phase) in a concentration of 0.