Abstract: Vulcanization of diene rubbers at a temperature of from 140.degree. to 200.degree. C. in the presence of 1 to 4.5 parts of a crosslinker having the formula ##STR1## wherein n denotes 2 or 6 and Bz denotes benzyl, in the simultaneous presence of a very small amount of sulfur and a small amount of a mercapto or sulfenamide accelerator or mixtures thereof affords elastomers having a previously unachieved outstanding ageing stability and reversion stability, after relatively short vulcanization times using economical amounts of chemicals while avoiding blooming phenomena in the vulcanizate.

Abstract: An unsaturated, elastomeric, asymmetrically coupled block copolymer of the formula:(A--B).sub.n --X--(B).sub.m,wherein block A is a block of polybutadiene having an 8 to 60% content of uniformly distributed vinyl groups and block B is a homopolymer of isoprene or a copolymer of at leat 10% isoprene units with 0 to 60% butadiene units and up to 45% styrene units and X is a radical of a coupling agent, and (m-n).gtoreq.0 while (m+n) ranges from 3 to 25.

Abstract: Rubber mixtures for tire treads are found, which show an improved wet skid resistance coupled with balanced abrasion and rolling resistance properties. This is achieved by rubber blend mixtures which contain 3,4-polyisoprene having a 3,4-content from 55 to 75%, a glass transition temperature from 0.degree. to -25.degree. C., a number average molecular weight of 200,000 and higher and an inhomogeneity U of less than 1.8. Motor vehicle tires can be prepared in an advantageous manner with these rubber mixtures.

Abstract: Statistical AB-block copolymers having improved properties, a process for their manufacture and their use. Tire treads made of the statistical AB block copolymers according to the invention are characterized by high skid resistance under wet conditions combined with persistently low abrasion, good dynamic properties and rapid vulcanization.

Abstract: An unsaturated elastomeric, asymmetrically coupled block copolymer of the formula: (A).sub.n -X-(B).sub.m, wherein block A is a block of polybutadiene having a content of uniformly distributed vinyl groups ranging from 8 to 60% and block (B) is a homopolymer of isoprene or a copolymer of at least 10% isoprene with 0 to 60% butadiene and up to 45% styrene, the copolymer having a vinyl unit content of 75 to 90%, X is a radical of a coupling agent and (m-n).gtoreq.0 and (m+n) ranges from 3 to 25.

Abstract: A block-free polymer is prepared by anionically polymerizing at least two compounds selected from the groups consisting of butadiene, isoprene and styrene in an inert organic solvent in the presence of an organolithium compound as a catalyst and a cocatalyst of a glycol dialkyl ether: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.3 is hydrogen, methyl or ethyl, R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are alkyl groups of different numbers of carbon atoms selected from the group consisting of methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, iso-butyl, sec-butyl and t-butyl, and the total number of carbon atoms in the alkyl group ranges from 5 to 7.

Abstract: Polyisoprenes having a high content of 1,2- and 3,4-structural units, a process for their preparation, and their use.The previous processes for the preparation of polyisoprene having a high content of 1,2- and 3,4-structural units were still unsatisfactory in terms of the cocatalyst employed.The use of ethylene glycol dialkyl ethers of the formulaR.sub.1 --O--CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --O--R.sub.2in which R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 are alkyl groups having different numbers of C atoms, from the group consisting of methyl, ethyl, n- and isopropyl and n-, iso-, sec.- and tert.-butyl, has, in particular, the advantage that the "living polymers" formed during the anionic polymerization are not damaged.The production of tires and damping elements using these polyisoprenes.

Abstract: ABC block copolymers on the basis of butadiene, isoprene and optionally styrene, are provided by a polymerization process wherein the resultant block copolymer comprises:about 40 to 75 wt % of a block A based on butadiene (uniformly distributed vinyl group content less than about 15 wt %),up to about 25 wt % of a block B based on butadiene and isoprene (vinyl content less than about 15 wt %) or based on butadiene (vinyl content more than about 75 wt %)about 20 to 55 wt % of a block C based on butadiene and isoprene (vinyl content more than about 75 wt %). The ABC block copolymers are useful for the production of tire treads.

Abstract: The invention relates to hot-vulcanizable tread strips which are produced from novel vulcanizable compositions and from which the treads of pneumatic motor tires can be produced. The vulcanizable compositions are based on a rubber component which includes a special, novel rubber component based on isoprene.The inventive tire treads have an excellent combination of useful properties which can be described by the following set of characteristics:(a) High flexibility of low temperatures, i.e., the elastic rubber state is retained even at temperatures below -30.degree. C. (i.e., good cold-weather properties);(b) High vibration-damping over a wide temperature range, and thus good wet skid resistance (i.e., tread safety);(c) High wear-resistance, and thus long service life (i.e., economic advantages).The tire treads have good all-weather characteristics, and thus the tires may be used year-round.

Abstract: Films, sheets, molded components and parts of other shaped articles formed from a plastomer or elastomer are bonded together or to a substrate employing as an adhesive an adhesive composition heated to 50.degree.-250.degree. C. and consisting essentially of:A. 5-95% by weight of solid or semi-solid atactic poly-.alpha.-olefin or mixture of poly-.alpha.-olefins having a reduced specific viscosity of 0.05-5.0 dl./g.;B. 95-5% by weight of liquid atactic polyolefin or mixture of polyolefins having a viscosity of 150-1,000,000 cp./20.degree. C.; andC. optionally, up to 50% by weight of filler.