Patents by Inventor Justin K. Valley
Justin K. Valley has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 11964275Abstract: Microfluidic devices having an electrowetting configuration and an optimized droplet actuation surface are provided. The devices include a conductive substrate having a dielectric layer, a hydrophobic layer covalently bonded to the dielectric layer, and a first electrode electrically coupled to the dielectric layer and configured to be connected to a voltage source. The microfluidic devices also include a second electrode configured to be connected to the voltage source. The hydrophobic layer features self-associating molecules covalently bonded to a surface of the dielectric layer in a manner that produces a densely-packed monolayer that resists intercalation and or penetration by polar molecules or species.Type: GrantFiled: August 27, 2020Date of Patent: April 23, 2024Assignee: Berkeley Lights, Inc.Inventors: Randall D. Lowe, Jr., Shao Ning Pei, Jian Gong, Alexander J. Mastroianni, Jason M. McEwen, Justin K. Valley
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Publication number: 20230384573Abstract: A system for operating an electrokinetic device includes a support configured to hold and operatively couple with the electrokinetic device, an integrated electrical signal generation subsystem configured to apply a biasing voltage across a pair of electrodes in the electrokinetic device, and a light modulating subsystem configured to emit structured light onto the electrokinetic device. The system can further include a thermally controlled flow controller, and/or be configured to measure impedance across the electrokinetic device. The system can be a light microscope, including an optical train. The system can further include a light pipe, which can be part of the light modulating system, and which can be configured to supply light of substantially uniform intensity to the light modulating system or directly to the optical train.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 10, 2023Publication date: November 30, 2023Inventors: Andrew W. McFarland, Daniele Malleo, J. Tanner Nevill, Russell A. Newstrom, Keith J. Breinlinger, Paul M. Lundquist, Justin K. Valley, Jonathan Cloud Dragon Hubbard
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Patent number: 11596941Abstract: A microfluidic device can include a base an outer surface of which forms one or more enclosures for containing a fluidic medium. The base can include an array of individually controllable transistor structures each of which can comprise both a lateral transistor and a vertical transistor. The transistor structures can be light activated, and the lateral and vertical transistors can thus be photo transistors. Each transistor structure can be activated to create a temporary electrical connection from a region of the outer surface of the base (and thus fluidic medium in the enclosure) to a common electrical conductor. The temporary electrical connection can induce a localized electrokinetic force generally at the region, which can be sufficiently strong to move a nearby micro-object in the enclosure.Type: GrantFiled: October 5, 2020Date of Patent: March 7, 2023Assignee: Berkeley Lights, Inc.Inventors: Eric D. Hobbs, Justin K. Valley
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Publication number: 20210129142Abstract: A microfluidic device can include a base an outer surface of which forms one or more enclosures for containing a fluidic medium. The base can include an array of individually controllable transistor structures each of which can comprise both a lateral transistor and a vertical transistor. The transistor structures can be light activated, and the lateral and vertical transistors can thus be photo transistors. Each transistor structure can be activated to create a temporary electrical connection from a region of the outer surface of the base (and thus fluidic medium in the enclosure) to a common electrical conductor. The temporary electrical connection can induce a localized electrokinetic force generally at the region, which can be sufficiently strong to move a nearby micro-object in the enclosure.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 5, 2020Publication date: May 6, 2021Applicant: Berkeley Lights, Inc.Inventors: Eric D. Hobbs, Justin K. Valley
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Publication number: 20210114020Abstract: Microfluidic devices having an electrowetting configuration and an optimized droplet actuation surface are provided. The devices include a conductive substrate having a dielectric layer, a hydrophobic layer covalently bonded to the dielectric layer, and a first electrode electrically coupled to the dielectric layer and configured to be connected to a voltage source. The microfluidic devices also include a second electrode configured to be connected to the voltage source. The hydrophobic layer features self-associating molecules covalently bonded to a surface of the dielectric layer in a manner that produces a densely-packed monolayer that resists intercalation and or penetration by polar molecules or species.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 27, 2020Publication date: April 22, 2021Inventors: Randall D. LOWE, Jr., Shao Ning PEI, Jian GONG, Alexander J. MASTROIANNI, Jason M. MCEWEN, Justin K. VALLEY
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Patent number: 10799865Abstract: Microfluidic devices having an electrowetting configuration and an optimized droplet actuation surface are provided. The devices include a conductive substrate having a dielectric layer, a hydrophobic layer covalently bonded to the dielectric layer, and a first electrode electrically coupled to the dielectric layer and configured to be connected to a voltage source. The microfluidic devices also include a second electrode, optionally included in a cover, configured to be connected to the voltage source. The hydrophobic layer features self-associating molecules covalently bonded to a surface of the dielectric layer in a manner that produces a densely-packed monolayer that resists intercalation and or penetration by polar molecules or species.Type: GrantFiled: October 27, 2016Date of Patent: October 13, 2020Assignee: Berkeley Lights, Inc.Inventors: Randall D. Lowe, Jr., Shao Ning Pei, Jian Gong, Alexander J. Mastroianni, Jason M. McEwen, Justin K. Valley
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Patent number: 10792658Abstract: A microfluidic device can include a base an outer surface of which forms one or more enclosures for containing a fluidic medium. The base can include an array of individually controllable transistor structures each of which can comprise both a lateral transistor and a vertical transistor. The transistor structures can be light activated, and the lateral and vertical transistors can thus be photo transistors. Each transistor structure can be activated to create a temporary electrical connection from a region of the outer surface of the base (and thus fluidic medium in the enclosure) to a common electrical conductor. The temporary electrical connection can induce a localized electrokinetic force generally at the region, which can be sufficiently strong to move a nearby micro-object in the enclosure.Type: GrantFiled: July 11, 2019Date of Patent: October 6, 2020Assignee: Berkeley Lights, Inc.Inventors: Eric D. Hobbs, Justin K. Valley
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Publication number: 20200078785Abstract: A microfluidic device can include a base an outer surface of which forms one or more enclosures for containing a fluidic medium. The base can include an array of individually controllable transistor structures each of which can comprise both a lateral transistor and a vertical transistor. The transistor structures can be light activated, and the lateral and vertical transistors can thus be photo transistors. Each transistor structure can be activated to create a temporary electrical connection from a region of the outer surface of the base (and thus fluidic medium in the enclosure) to a common electrical conductor. The temporary electrical connection can induce a localized electrokinetic force generally at the region, which can be sufficiently strong to move a nearby micro-object in the enclosure.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 11, 2019Publication date: March 12, 2020Inventors: Eric D. Hobbs, Justin K. Valley
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Patent number: 10569271Abstract: Single-sided optoelectrowetting (SSOEW)-configured substrates are provided, as well as microfluidic devices that include such substrates. The substrates can include a planar electrode, a photoconductive (or photosensitive) layer, a dielectric layer (single-layer or composite), a mesh electrode, and a hydrophobic coating. Fluid droplets can be moved across the hydrophobic coating of such substrates in a light-actuated manner, upon the application of a suitable AC voltage potential across the substrate and the focusing of light into the photoconductive layer of the substrate in a location proximal to the droplets. Walls can be disposed upon the substrates to form the microfluidic devices. Together the walls and substrate can form a microfluidic circuit, through which droplets can be moved.Type: GrantFiled: October 17, 2017Date of Patent: February 25, 2020Assignees: THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, BERKELEY LIGHTS, INC.Inventors: Ming-Chiang Wu, Jodi Tsu-An Loo, Shao Ning Pei, Gaetan L. Mathieu, Jian Gong, Randall D. Lowe, Jr., Justin K. Valley
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Publication number: 20200038857Abstract: A system for operating an electrokinetic device includes a support configured to hold and operatively couple with the electrokinetic device, an integrated electrical signal generation subsystem configured to apply a biasing voltage across a pair of electrodes in the electrokinetic device, and a light modulating subsystem configured to emit structured light onto the electrokinetic device. The system can further include a thermally controlled flow controller, and/or be configured to measure impedance across the electrokinetic device. The system can be a light microscope, including an optical train. The system can further include a light pipe, which can be part of the light modulating system, and which can be configured to supply light of substantially uniform intensity to the light modulating system or directly to the optical train.Type: ApplicationFiled: July 16, 2019Publication date: February 6, 2020Inventors: Andrew W. McFarland, Daniele Malleo, J. Tanner Nevill, Russell A. Newstrom, Keith J. Breinlinger, Paul M. Lundquist, Justin K. Valley, Jonathan Cloud Dragon Hubbard
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Patent number: 10384204Abstract: A system for operating an electrokinetic device includes a support configured to hold and operatively couple with the electrokinetic device, an integrated electrical signal generation subsystem configured to apply a biasing voltage across a pair of electrodes in the electrokinetic device, and a light modulating subsystem configured to emit structured light onto the electrokinetic device. The system can further include a thermally controlled flow controller, and/or be configured to measure impedance across the electrokinetic device. The system can be a light microscope, including an optical train. The system can further include a light pipe, which can be part of the light modulating subsystem, and which can be configured to supply light of substantially uniform intensity to the light modulating subsystem or directly to the optical train.Type: GrantFiled: December 9, 2015Date of Patent: August 20, 2019Assignee: Berkeley Lights, Inc.Inventors: Andrew W. McFarland, Daniele Malleo, J. Tanner Nevill, Russell A. Newstrom, Keith J. Breinlinger, Paul M. Lundquist, Justin K. Valley, Jonathan Cloud Dragon Hubbard
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Patent number: 10350594Abstract: A microfluidic device can include a base an outer surface of which forms one or more enclosures for containing a fluidic medium. The base can include an array of individually controllable transistor structures each of which can comprise both a lateral transistor and a vertical transistor. The transistor structures can be light activated, and the lateral and vertical transistors can thus be photo transistors. Each transistor structure can be activated to create a temporary electrical connection from a region of the outer surface of the base (and thus fluidic medium in the enclosure) to a common electrical conductor. The temporary electrical connection can induce a localized electrokinetic force generally at the region, which can be sufficiently strong to move a nearby micro-object in the enclosure.Type: GrantFiled: March 5, 2018Date of Patent: July 16, 2019Assignee: Berkeley Lights, Inc.Inventors: Eric D. Hobbs, Justin K. Valley
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Publication number: 20180193835Abstract: A microfluidic device can include a base an outer surface of which forms one or more enclosures for containing a fluidic medium. The base can include an array of individually controllable transistor structures each of which can comprise both a lateral transistor and a vertical transistor. The transistor structures can be light activated, and the lateral and vertical transistors can thus be photo transistors. Each transistor structure can be activated to create a temporary electrical connection from a region of the outer surface of the base (and thus fluidic medium in the enclosure) to a common electrical conductor. The temporary electrical connection can induce a localized electrokinetic force generally at the region, which can be sufficiently strong to move a nearby micro-object in the enclosure.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 5, 2018Publication date: July 12, 2018Inventors: Eric D. Hobbs, Justin K. Valley
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Publication number: 20180099275Abstract: Single-sided optoelectrowetting (SSOEW)-configured substrates are provided, as well as microfluidic devices that include such substrates. The substrates can include a planar electrode, a photoconductive (or photosensitive) layer, a dielectric layer (single-layer or composite), a mesh electrode, and a hydrophobic coating. Fluid droplets can be moved across the hydrophobic coating of such substrates in a light-actuated manner, upon the application of a suitable AC voltage potential across the substrate and the focusing of light into the photoconductive layer of the substrate in a location proximal to the droplets. Walls can be disposed upon the substrates to form the microfluidic devices. Together the walls and substrate can form a microfluidic circuit, through which droplets can be moved.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 17, 2017Publication date: April 12, 2018Applicants: THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, BERKELEY LIGHTS, INC.Inventors: Ming-Chiang Wu, Jodi Tsu-An Loo, Shao Ning Pei, Gaetan L. Mathieu, Jian Gong, Randall D. Lowe, JR., Justin K. Valley
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Patent number: 9908115Abstract: A microfluidic device can include a base an outer surface of which forms one or more enclosures for containing a fluidic medium. The base can include an array of individually controllable transistor structures each of which can comprise both a lateral transistor and a vertical transistor. The transistor structures can be light activated, and the lateral and vertical transistors can thus be photo transistors. Each transistor structure can be activated to create a temporary electrical connection from a region of the outer surface of the base (and thus fluidic medium in the enclosure) to a common electrical conductor. The temporary electrical connection can induce a localized electrokinetic force generally at the region, which can be sufficiently strong to move a nearby micro-object in the enclosure.Type: GrantFiled: December 7, 2015Date of Patent: March 6, 2018Assignee: Berkeley Lights, Inc.Inventors: Eric D. Hobbs, Justin K. Valley
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Patent number: 9815056Abstract: Single-sided optoelectrowetting (SSOEW)-configured substrates are provided, as well as microfluidic devices that include such substrates. The substrates can include a planar electrode, a photoconductive (or photosensitive) layer, a dielectric layer (single-layer or composite), a mesh electrode, and a hydrophobic coating. Fluid droplets can be moved across the hydrophobic coating of such substrates in a light-actuated manner, upon the application of a suitable AC voltage potential across the substrate and the focusing of light into the photoconductive layer of the substrate in a location proximal to the droplets. Walls can be disposed upon the substrates to form the microfluidic devices. Together the walls and substrate can form a microfluidic circuit, through which droplets can be moved.Type: GrantFiled: December 4, 2015Date of Patent: November 14, 2017Assignees: THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, BERKELEY LIGHTS, INC.Inventors: Ming-Chiang Wu, Jodi Tsu-An Loo, Shao Ning Pei, Gaetan L. Mathieu, Jian Gong, Randall D. Lowe, Jr., Justin K. Valley
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Publication number: 20170173580Abstract: Microfluidic devices having an electrowetting configuration and an optimized droplet actuation surface are provided. The devices include a conductive substrate having a dielectric layer, a hydrophobic layer covalently bonded to the dielectric layer, and a first electrode electrically coupled to the dielectric layer and configured to be connected to a voltage source. The microfluidic devices also include a second electrode, optionally included in a cover, configured to be connected to the voltage source. The hydrophobic layer features self-associating molecules covalently bonded to a surface of the dielectric layer in a manner that produces a densely-packed monolayer that resists intercalation and or penetration by polar molecules or species.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 27, 2016Publication date: June 22, 2017Applicant: Berkeley Lights, Inc.Inventors: Randall D. LOWE, JR., Shao Ning PEI, Jian GONG, Alexander J. MASTROIANNI, Jason M. MCEWEN, Justin K. VALLEY
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Publication number: 20160193604Abstract: A system for operating an electrokinetic device includes a support configured to hold and operatively couple with the electrokinetic device, an integrated electrical signal generation subsystem configured to apply a biasing voltage across a pair of electrodes in the electrokinetic device, and a light modulating subsystem configured to emit structured light onto the electrokinetic device. The system can further include a thermally controlled flow controller, and/or be configured to measure impedance across the electrokinetic device. The system can be a light microscope, including an optical train. The system can further include a light pipe, which can be part of the light modulating subsystem, and which can be configured to supply light of substantially uniform intensity to the light modulating subsystem or directly to the optical train.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 9, 2015Publication date: July 7, 2016Inventors: Andrew W. McFarland, Daniele Malleo, J. Tanner Nevill, Russell A. Newstrom, Keith J. Breinlinger, Paul M. Lundquist, Justin K. Valley, Jonathan Cloud Dragon Hubbard
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Publication number: 20160184821Abstract: A microfluidic device can include a base an outer surface of which forms one or more enclosures for containing a fluidic medium. The base can include an array of individually controllable transistor structures each of which can comprise both a lateral transistor and a vertical transistor. The transistor structures can be light activated, and the lateral and vertical transistors can thus be photo transistors. Each transistor structure can be activated to create a temporary electrical connection from a region of the outer surface of the base (and thus fluidic medium in the enclosure) to a common electrical conductor. The temporary electrical connection can induce a localized electrokinetic force generally at the region, which can be sufficiently strong to move a nearby micro-object in the enclosure.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 7, 2015Publication date: June 30, 2016Inventors: Eric D. Hobbs, Justin K. Valley
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Publication number: 20160158748Abstract: Single-sided optoelectrowetting (SSOEW)-configured substrates are provided, as well as microfluidic devices that include such substrates. The substrates can include a planar electrode, a photoconductive (or photosensitive) layer, a dielectric layer (single-layer or composite), a mesh electrode, and a hydrophobic coating. Fluid droplets can be moved across the hydrophobic coating of such substrates in a light-actuated manner, upon the application of a suitable AC voltage potential across the substrate and the focusing of light into the photoconductive layer of the substrate in a location proximal to the droplets. Walls can be disposed upon the substrates to form the microfluidic devices. Together the walls and substrate can form a microfluidic circuit, through which droplets can be moved.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 4, 2015Publication date: June 9, 2016Applicants: THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, BERKELEY LIGHTS, INC.Inventors: Ming-Chiang Wu, Jodi Tsu-An Loo, Shao Ning Pei, Gaetan L. Mathieu, Jian Gong, Randall D. Lowe, JR., Justin K. Valley