Patents by Inventor Justin M. Locke
Justin M. Locke has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 12326256Abstract: A fuel nozzle for a gas turbine engine combustor includes a fuel nozzle assembly including an inflow tube disposed along and a nozzle axis, the inflow tube defining an inner air passage and a liquid swirler concentrically disposed about the inflow tube. The liquid swirler includes a liquid swirler inner wall, a liquid swirler outer wall having a liquid swirler outer wall end portion at a downstream-most position and angled radially inward toward the nozzle axis, and an annular liquid passage defined therebetween. The fuel nozzle assembly further includes a radial air swirler (RAS) concentrically disposed about the liquid swirler outer wall, the RAS including an RAS inner wall, an RAS outer wall having an end cap at a downstream-most position, and an annular gas passage defined therebetween. The end cap has a radiused inner surface and a contoured outer surface.Type: GrantFiled: April 4, 2024Date of Patent: June 10, 2025Assignee: RTX CorporationInventors: Zhongtao Dai, Justin M. Locke
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Patent number: 12234988Abstract: A fuel nozzle for a gas turbine engine combustor includes a fuel nozzle assembly including an inflow tube disposed along and a nozzle axis, the inflow tube defining an inner air passage and a liquid swirler concentrically disposed about the inflow tube, the liquid swirler including a liquid swirler inner wall having a liquid swirler inner wall end portion angled radially outward from the nozzle axis, a liquid swirler outer wall having a liquid swirler outer wall end portion angled radially outward from the nozzle axis, and an annular liquid passage defined therebetween. The fuel nozzle assembly further includes a radial air swirler (RAS) concentrically disposed about the liquid swirler outer wall, the RAS including an RAS inner wall having an RAS inner wall end portion angled radially inward toward the nozzle axis, an RAS outer wall having an end cap at a downstream-most position, and an annular gas passage defined therebetween.Type: GrantFiled: April 4, 2024Date of Patent: February 25, 2025Assignee: RTX CorporationInventors: Zhongtao Dai, Justin M. Locke
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Patent number: 12181152Abstract: A fuel nozzle for a gas turbine engine combustor includes a fuel nozzle assembly including an inflow tube disposed along and a nozzle axis, the inflow tube defining an inner air passage, and a liquid swirler concentrically disposed about the inflow tube, the liquid swirler including a liquid swirler inner wall, liquid swirler outer wall having a liquid swirler outer wall end portion angled radially inward toward the nozzle axis, and an annular liquid passage defined therebetween. The fuel nozzle assembly further includes a radial air swirler (RAS) concentrically disposed about the liquid swirler outer wall, the RAS including an RAS inner wall having an RAS inner wall end portion angled radially inward toward the nozzle axis such that it is parallel to the liquid swirler outer wall end portion, an RAS outer wall having an end cap at a downstream-most position, and an annular gas passage defined therebetween. The end cap includes a radiused inner surface and an outer surface.Type: GrantFiled: April 4, 2024Date of Patent: December 31, 2024Assignee: RTX CorporationInventors: Zhongtao Dai, Justin M. Locke
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Publication number: 20240418127Abstract: A method of operation is provided during which a fuel-water mixture is directed within a first passage of a fuel injector to a first passage outlet of the fuel injector. The fuel-water mixture includes liquid water and gaseous fuel. The fuel-water mixture is injected into a combustion chamber through the first passage outlet. The combustion chamber is within a combustor of a turbine engine. A fuel-air mixture within the combustion chamber is ignited. The fuel-air mixture includes the gaseous fuel.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 16, 2023Publication date: December 19, 2024Inventors: Tim S. Snyder, Justin M. Locke, Wookyung Kim, Lance L. Smith
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Publication number: 20240102655Abstract: A method of reducing noise from a combustor of a gas turbine engine includes the steps of establishing a maximum noise limit that may be for a particular frequency range. A primary fuel flow percentage, which may be emitted from a fuel nozzle arrangement having various groupings of simplex and duplex nozzles, is then established. An immersion depth measured between an aft rim of a swirler and a distal tip of the fuel nozzles may then be reduced thereby reducing the noise amplitude.Type: ApplicationFiled: February 3, 2023Publication date: March 28, 2024Applicant: RAYTHEON TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATIONInventors: Justin M Locke, Dennis M Moura, Duane C McCormick, Scott A Liljenberg, Theodore R Strickland, William Proscia
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Patent number: 11598527Abstract: A method of reducing noise from a combustor of a gas turbine engine includes the steps of establishing a maximum noise limit that may be for a particular frequency range. A primary fuel flow percentage, which may be emitted from a fuel nozzle arrangement having various groupings of simplex and duplex nozzles, is then established. An immersion depth measured between an aft rim of a swirler and a distal tip of the fuel nozzles may then be reduced thereby reducing the noise amplitude.Type: GrantFiled: June 9, 2016Date of Patent: March 7, 2023Assignee: Raytheon Technologies CorporationInventors: Justin M. Locke, Dennis Moura, Duane McCormick, Scott A. Liljenberg, Theodore Strickland, William Proscia
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Patent number: 11378275Abstract: An assembly is provided for a turbine engine. This assembly includes a swirler and a fuel nozzle. The swirler is configured with an outer wall, an inner wall, an outer passage and an inner passage. The outer wall circumscribes the inner wall and extends axially along an axis to a distal outer wall end. The inner wall extends axially along the axis to a distal inner wall end that is axially recessed within the swirler from the distal outer wall end. The outer passage is formed by and radially between the inner wall and the outer wall. The inner passage is formed by and radially within the inner wall. The fuel nozzle projects into the inner passage. The fuel nozzle is configured with a plurality of orifices axially aligned with the inner wall and arranged circumferentially about the axis.Type: GrantFiled: December 6, 2019Date of Patent: July 5, 2022Assignee: Raytheon Technologies CorporationInventors: Justin M. Locke, Timothy S. Snyder, William Proscia
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Publication number: 20210172604Abstract: An assembly is provided for a turbine engine. This assembly includes a swirler and a fuel nozzle. The swirler is configured with an outer wall, an inner wall, an outer passage and an inner passage. The outer wall circumscribes the inner wall and extends axially along an axis to a distal outer wall end. The inner wall extends axially along the axis to a distal inner wall end that is axially recessed within the swirler from the distal outer wall end. The outer passage is formed by and radially between the inner wall and the outer wall. The inner passage is formed by and radially within the inner wall. The fuel nozzle projects into the inner passage. The fuel nozzle is configured with a plurality of orifices axially aligned with the inner wall and arranged circumferentially about the axis.Type: ApplicationFiled: December 6, 2019Publication date: June 10, 2021Inventors: Justin M. Locke, Timothy S. Snyder, William Proscia
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Publication number: 20170356654Abstract: A method of reducing noise from a combustor of a gas turbine engine includes the steps of establishing a maximum noise limit that may be for a particular frequency range. A primary fuel flow percentage, which may be emitted from a fuel nozzle arrangement having various groupings of simplex and duplex nozzles, is then established. An immersion depth measured between an aft rim of a swirler and a distal tip of the fuel nozzles may then be reduced thereby reducing the noise amplitude.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 9, 2016Publication date: December 14, 2017Applicant: UNITED TECHNOLOGIES CORPORATIONInventors: Justin M. Locke, Dennis Moura, Duane McCormick, Scott A. Liljenberg, Theodore Strickland, William Proscia