Abstract: An optical fiber connection method for connecting an optical fiber to an optical waveguide on a circuit board, including arranging an end portion of the optical fiber along a groove such that an end face of the optical fiber contacts with a core end face of the optical waveguide, the groove being formed on the circuit board and extending to the core end face of the optical waveguide, wherein an extended portion of the optical fiber extending out of the groove is arranged being inclined at a predetermined inclination angle with respect to the circuit board, pressing an optical fiber hold-down member against the circuit board by a pressing member, the optical fiber hold-down member being arranged on the circuit board via an adhesive so as to cover the end portion of the optical fiber, and curing the adhesive while pressing the optical fiber hold-down member against the circuit board.