Patents by Inventor Kai Gabel

Kai Gabel has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).

  • Patent number: 5577091
    Abstract: A high repetition-rate laser plasma target source system wherein ice crystals are irradiated by a laser and lithography system. The target source system comprises in a preferred embodiment a liquid tank source and freezer means which freezes microscopic particles into crystal shapes which are projected by a nozzle jet from a high repetition rate liquid-droplet injector into the path of a flashing laser beam, which results in producing soft x-rays of approximately 11.7 nm and 13 nm. Uncollected and unshot target crystals are collected and reliquified by a heater source in order to be recycled back to the liquid tank source. Optionally an auxiliary source and detector system can be used to allow for instantaneous triggering of the laser beam. The target source system can be incorporated into well known EUV lithography systems for the production of wafer chips.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: January 13, 1995
    Date of Patent: November 19, 1996
    Assignee: University of Central Florida
    Inventors: Martin Richardson, Masataka Kado, Kai Gabel, Feng Jin
  • Patent number: 5459771
    Abstract: A high repetition-rate laser plasma target source system and lithography system is disclosed. The target source system comprises in a preferred embodiment a liquid tank source and freezer which freezes microscopic particles into crystal shapes which are projected by a nozzle jet from a high repetition rate liquid-droplet injector into the path of a flashing laser beam, which results in producing soft x-rays of approximately 13 nm. Uncollected and unshot target crystals are collected and reliquified by a heater source in order to be recycled back to the liquid tank source. Optionally an auxiliary source and detector system can be used to allow for instantaneous triggering of the laser beam. The target source system can be incorporated into well known EUV lithography systems for the production of wafer chips.
    Type: Grant
    Filed: April 1, 1994
    Date of Patent: October 17, 1995
    Assignee: University of Central Florida
    Inventors: Martin Richardson, Masataka Kado, Kai Gabel, Feng Jin