Patents by Inventor Kai-How FARH
Kai-How FARH has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 10558915Abstract: The technology disclosed relates to constructing a convolutional neural network-based classifier for variant classification. In particular, it relates to training a convolutional neural network-based classifier on training data using a backpropagation-based gradient update technique that progressively match outputs of the convolutional neutral network-based classifier with corresponding ground truth labels. The convolutional neural network-based classifier comprises groups of residual blocks, each group of residual blocks is parameterized by a number of convolution filters in the residual blocks, a convolution window size of the residual blocks, and an atrous convolution rate of the residual blocks, the size of convolution window varies between groups of residual blocks, the atrous convolution rate varies between groups of residual blocks. The training data includes benign training examples and pathogenic training examples of translated sequence pairs generated from benign variants and pathogenic variants.Type: GrantFiled: May 15, 2019Date of Patent: February 11, 2020Assignee: Illumina, Inc.Inventors: Hong Gao, Kai-How Farh, Laksshman Sundaram, Jeremy Francis McRae
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Patent number: 10540591Abstract: The technology disclosed includes systems and methods to reduce overfitting of neural network-implemented models that process sequences of amino acids and accompanying position frequency matrices. The system generates supplemental training example sequence pairs, labelled benign, that include a start location, through a target amino acid location, to an end location. A supplemental sequence pair supplements a pathogenic or benign missense training example sequence pair. It has identical amino acids in a reference and an alternate sequence of amino acids. The system includes logic to input with each supplemental sequence pair a supplemental training position frequency matrix (PFM) that is identical to the PFM of the benign or pathogenic missense at the matching start and end location. The system includes logic to attenuate the training influence of the training PFMs during training the neural network-implemented model by including supplemental training example PFMs in the training data.Type: GrantFiled: May 8, 2019Date of Patent: January 21, 2020Assignee: Illumina, Inc.Inventors: Hong Gao, Kai-How Farh, Samskruthi Reddy Padigepati
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Publication number: 20200019859Abstract: We disclose computational models that alleviate the effects of human ascertainment biases in curated pathogenic non-coding variant databases by generating pathogenicity scores for variants occurring in the promoter regions (referred to herein as promoter single nucleotide variants (pSNVs)). We train deep learning networks (referred to herein as pathogenicity classifiers) using a semi-supervised approach to discriminate between a set of labeled benign variants and an unlabeled set of variants that were matched to remove biases.Type: ApplicationFiled: September 20, 2019Publication date: January 16, 2020Applicant: Illumina, Inc.Inventors: Sofia KYRIAZOPOULOU PANAGIOTOPOULOU, Kai-How FARH
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Patent number: 10509795Abstract: Systems, computer-implemented methods, and non-transitory computer readable media are provided for determining related ontological data. The disclosed systems may be configured to receive a first ontology and a second ontology, the first ontology and the second ontology comprising hierarchically organized ontological data. The disclosed systems may also be configured to receive an indication that a first ontological datum in the first ontology is equivalent to a second ontological datum in the second ontology, and a query for ontological data related to a third ontological datum subordinate to the first ontological datum. The disclosed systems may be configured to determine a first semantic distance between the third ontological datum and a fourth ontological datum in the second ontology satisfies a semantic distance criterion, and output the fourth ontological datum based on the determination that the first semantic distance satisfies the semantic distance criterion.Type: GrantFiled: August 22, 2017Date of Patent: December 17, 2019Assignee: ILLUMINA, INC.Inventors: Kai-How Farh, Jorg Hakenberg, Milan Karangutkar, Wenwu Cui, Hong Gao
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Patent number: 10423861Abstract: The technology disclosed relates to constructing a convolutional neural network-based classifier for variant classification. In particular, it relates to training a convolutional neural network-based classifier on training data using a backpropagation-based gradient update technique that progressively match outputs of the convolutional network network-based classifier with corresponding ground truth labels. The convolutional neural network-based classifier comprises groups of residual blocks, each group of residual blocks is parameterized by a number of convolution filters in the residual blocks, a convolution window size of the residual blocks, and an atrous convolution rate of the residual blocks, the size of convolution window varies between groups of residual blocks, the atrous convolution rate varies between groups of residual blocks. The training data includes benign training examples and pathogenic training examples of translated sequence pairs generated from benign variants and pathogenic variants.Type: GrantFiled: October 15, 2018Date of Patent: September 24, 2019Assignee: Illumina, Inc.Inventors: Hong Gao, Kai-How Farh, Laksshman Sundaram, Jeremy Francis McRae
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Publication number: 20190266493Abstract: The technology disclosed includes systems and methods to reduce overfitting of neural network-implemented models that process sequences of amino acids and accompanying position frequency matrices. The system generates supplemental training example sequence pairs, labelled benign, that include a start location, through a target amino acid location, to an end location. A supplemental sequence pair supplements a pathogenic or benign missense training example sequence pair. It has identical amino acids in a reference and an alternate sequence of amino acids. The system includes logic to input with each supplemental sequence pair a supplemental training position frequency matrix (PFM) that is identical to the PFM of the benign or pathogenic missense at the matching start and end location. The system includes logic to attenuate the training influence of the training PFMs during training the neural network-implemented model by including supplemental training example PFMs in the training data.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 8, 2019Publication date: August 29, 2019Applicant: Illumina, Inc.Inventors: Hong GAO, Kai-How FARH, Samskruthi REDDY PADIGEPATI
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Publication number: 20190266491Abstract: The technology disclosed relates to constructing a convolutional neural network-based classifier for variant classification. In particular, it relates to training a convolutional neural network-based classifier on training data using a backpropagation-based gradient update technique that progressively match outputs of the convolutional network network-based classifier with corresponding ground truth labels. The convolutional neural network-based classifier comprises groups of residual blocks, each group of residual blocks is parameterized by a number of convolution filters in the residual blocks, a convolution window size of the residual blocks, and an atrous convolution rate of the residual blocks, the size of convolution window varies between groups of residual blocks, the atrous convolution rate varies between groups of residual blocks. The training data includes benign training examples and pathogenic training examples of translated sequence pairs generated from benign variants and pathogenic variants.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 15, 2019Publication date: August 29, 2019Applicant: Illumina, Inc.Inventors: Hong GAO, Kai-How FARH, Laksshman SUNDARAM, Jeremy Francis McRAE
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Publication number: 20190220704Abstract: The technology disclosed directly operates on sequencing data and derives its own feature filters. It processes a plurality of aligned reads that span a target base position. It combines elegant encoding of the reads with a lightweight analysis to produce good recall and precision using lightweight hardware. For instance, one million training examples of target base variant sites with 50 to 100 reads each can be trained on a single GPU card in less than 10 hours with good recall and precision. A single GPU card is desirable because it a computer with a single GPU is inexpensive, almost universally within reach for users looking at genetic data. It is readily available on could-based platforms.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 14, 2019Publication date: July 18, 2019Applicants: Illumina, Inc., Illumina Cambridge LimitedInventors: Ole Benjamin SCHULZ-TRIEGLAFF, Anthony James COX, Kai-How FARH
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Publication number: 20190197401Abstract: The technology disclosed relates to constructing a convolutional neural network-based classifier for variant classification. In particular, it relates to training a convolutional neural network-based classifier on training data using a backpropagation-based gradient update technique that progressively match outputs of the convolutional network network-based classifier with corresponding ground truth labels. The convolutional neural network-based classifier comprises groups of residual blocks, each group of residual blocks is parameterized by a number of convolution filters in the residual blocks, a convolution window size of the residual blocks, and an atrous convolution rate of the residual blocks, the size of convolution window varies between groups of residual blocks, the atrous convolution rate varies between groups of residual blocks. The training data includes benign training examples and pathogenic training examples of translated sequence pairs generated from benign variants and pathogenic variants.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 15, 2018Publication date: June 27, 2019Applicant: Illumina, Inc.Inventors: Kishore JAGANATHAN, Kai-How FARH, Sofia KYRIAZOPOULOU PANAGIOTOPOULOU, Jeremy Francis McRAE
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Publication number: 20190114511Abstract: The technology disclosed relates to constructing a convolutional neural network-based classifier for variant classification. In particular, it relates to training a convolutional neural network-based classifier on training data using a backpropagation-based gradient update technique that progressively match outputs of the convolutional network network-based classifier with corresponding ground truth labels. The convolutional neural network-based classifier comprises groups of residual blocks, each group of residual blocks is parameterized by a number of convolution filters in the residual blocks, a convolution window size of the residual blocks, and an atrous convolution rate of the residual blocks, the size of convolution window varies between groups of residual blocks, the atrous convolution rate varies between groups of residual blocks. The training data includes benign training examples and pathogenic training examples of translated sequence pairs generated from benign variants and pathogenic variants.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 15, 2018Publication date: April 18, 2019Applicant: Illumina, Inc.Inventors: Hong GAO, Kai-How FARH, Laksshman SUNDARAM, Jeremy Francis McRAE
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Publication number: 20190114547Abstract: The technology disclosed relates to constructing a convolutional neural network-based classifier for variant classification. In particular, it relates to training a convolutional neural network-based classifier on training data using a backpropagation-based gradient update technique that progressively match outputs of the convolutional network network-based classifier with corresponding ground truth labels. The convolutional neural network-based classifier comprises groups of residual blocks, each group of residual blocks is parameterized by a number of convolution filters in the residual blocks, a convolution window size of the residual blocks, and an atrous convolution rate of the residual blocks, the size of convolution window varies between groups of residual blocks, the atrous convolution rate varies between groups of residual blocks. The training data includes benign training examples and pathogenic training examples of translated sequence pairs generated from benign variants and pathogenic variants.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 15, 2018Publication date: April 18, 2019Applicant: Illumina, Inc.Inventors: Kishore JAGANATHAN, Kai-How FARH, Sofia KYRIAZOPOULOU PANAGIOTOPOULOU, Jeremy Francis McRAE
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Publication number: 20190114544Abstract: The technology disclosed relates to constructing a convolutional neural network-based classifier for variant classification. In particular, it relates to training a convolutional neural network-based classifier on training data using a backpropagation-based gradient update technique that progressively match outputs of the convolutional network network-based classifier with corresponding ground truth labels. The convolutional neural network-based classifier comprises groups of residual blocks, each group of residual blocks is parameterized by a number of convolution filters in the residual blocks, a convolution window size of the residual blocks, and an atrous convolution rate of the residual blocks, the size of convolution window varies between groups of residual blocks, the atrous convolution rate varies between groups of residual blocks. The training data includes benign training examples and pathogenic training examples of translated sequence pairs generated from benign variants and pathogenic variants.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 15, 2018Publication date: April 18, 2019Applicant: Illumina, Inc.Inventors: Laksshman SUNDARAM, Kai-How FARH, Hong GAO, Jeremy Francis McRAE
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Publication number: 20190114391Abstract: The technology disclosed relates to constructing a convolutional neural network-based classifier for variant classification. In particular, it relates to training a convolutional neural network-based classifier on training data using a backpropagation-based gradient update technique that progressively match outputs of the convolutional network network-based classifier with corresponding ground truth labels. The convolutional neural network-based classifier comprises groups of residual blocks, each group of residual blocks is parameterized by a number of convolution filters in the residual blocks, a convolution window size of the residual blocks, and an atrous convolution rate of the residual blocks, the size of convolution window varies between groups of residual blocks, the atrous convolution rate varies between groups of residual blocks. The training data includes benign training examples and pathogenic training examples of translated sequence pairs generated from benign variants and pathogenic variants.Type: ApplicationFiled: October 15, 2018Publication date: April 18, 2019Applicant: Illumina, Inc.Inventors: Kishore JAGANATHAN, Kai-How FARH, Sofia KYRIAZOPOULOU PANAGIOTOPOULOU, Jeremy Francis McRAE
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Publication number: 20180060401Abstract: Systems, computer-implemented methods, and non-transitory computer readable media are provided for determining related ontological data. The disclosed systems may be configured to receive a first ontology and a second ontology, the first ontology and the second ontology comprising hierarchically organized ontological data. The disclosed systems may also be configured to receive an indication that a first ontological datum in the first ontology is equivalent to a second ontological datum in the second ontology, and a query for ontological data related to a third ontological datum subordinate to the first ontological datum. The disclosed systems may be configured to determine a first semantic distance between the third ontological datum and a fourth ontological datum in the second ontology satisfies a semantic distance criterion, and output the fourth ontological datum based on the determination that the first semantic distance satisfies the semantic distance criterion.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 22, 2017Publication date: March 1, 2018Inventors: Kai-How FARH, Jorg HAKENBERG, Milan KARANGUTKAR, Wenwu CUI, Hong GAO
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Publication number: 20180060523Abstract: Systems, computer-implemented methods, and non-transitory computer readable media are provided for sharing medical data. The disclosed systems may be configured to create a first workgroup having a first knowledgebase. This first knowledgebase may be federated with a common knowledgebase, and with a second knowledgebase of a second workgroup. At least one of the first knowledgebase, common knowledgebase, and second knowledgebase may be configured to store data items comprising associations, signs, and evidence. The signs may comprise measurements and contexts, and the associations may describe the relationships between the measurements and contexts. The evidence may support these associations. The disclosed systems may be configured to receive a request from a user in the first workgroup, retrieve matching data items, and optionally then output to the user at least some of the retrieved matching data items. The request may comprise at least one of a first association and a first measurement.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 22, 2017Publication date: March 1, 2018Inventors: Kai-How FARH, Donavan CHENG, John SHON, Jorg HAKENBERG, Eugene BOLOTIN, James Casey GEANEY, Hong GAO, Pam CHENG, Inderjit SINGH, Daniel ROCHE, Milan KARANGUTKAR
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Patent number: D829738Type: GrantFiled: August 22, 2016Date of Patent: October 2, 2018Assignee: Illumina, Inc.Inventors: Kai-How Farh, Donavan Cheng, Andrew Warren, Ian D. Patrick
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Patent number: D869489Type: GrantFiled: May 25, 2018Date of Patent: December 10, 2019Assignee: Illumina, Inc.Inventors: Kai-How Farh, Donavan Cheng, Andrew Warren, Ian D. Patrick