Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to a process for producing a polyoxymethylene polymer or paraformaldehyde in an environmentally friendly and sustainable manner. The polyoxymethylene polymer or paraformaldehyde can be produced so as to be carbon neutral or even carbon negative. In one aspect, the polyoxymethylene polymer or paraformaldehyde is formed from a biogas or from a recycled gas. The biogas and the recycled gas are used to produce the components needed to form the polymer.

Abstract: A process for the production of electrically conductive layers on the surface of plastics in which the surface of a plastic filled with electrically conductive constituents is irradiated with laser energy in such a way that the plastic is evaporated down to a predetermined depth at the point of incidence by the laser energy, leaving behind the electrically conductive constituents, which increase in concentration and thus form an electrically conductive layer. With the aid of the process, plastic moldings with integrated electrically conductive layers or tracks on the surface can be produced, for example components used in the electrical and electronics industries or other large or small plastic parts of any desired shape which are provided with conductive elements in certain places. The molding can also be a constituent of a composite article with other materials.

Abstract: A process for the production of electrically conductive layers on the surface of plastics in which the surface of a plastic filled with electrically conductive constituents is irradiated with laser energy in such a way that the plastic is evaporated down to a predetermined depth at the point of incidence by the laser energy, leaving behind the electrically conductive constituents, which increase in concentration and thus form an electrically conductive layer. With the aid of the process, plastic moldings with integrated electrically conductive layers or tracks on the surface can be produced, for example components used in the electrical and electronics industries or other large or small plastic parts of any desired shape which are provided with conductive elements in certain places. The molding can also be a constituent of a composite article with other materials.

Abstract: A process for the production of electrically conductive layers on the surface of plastics in which the surface of a plastic filled with electrically conductive constituents is irradiated with laser energy in such a way that the plastic is evaporated down to a predetermined depth at the point of incidence by the laser energy, leaving behind the electrically conductive constituents, which increase in concentration and thus form an electrically conductive layer. With the aid of the process, plastic moldings with integrated electrically conductive layers or tracks on the surface can be produced, for example components used in the electrical and electronics industries or other large or small plastic parts of any desired shape which are provided with conductive elements in certain places. The molding can also be a constituent of a composite article with other materials.

Abstract: Polytetrafluoroethylene micropowders, which can contain up to about 3% by weight of comonomers, are obtained with a narrow molecular weight distribution, a narrow range of specific surface area and a primary particle size of from 150 to 250 nm by polymerization in aqueous medium using hydrogen, methane or ethane as chain transfer agent and at an availability of free radicals remaining essentially constant over the polymerization time. These micropowders are particularly suitable for preparations of polyacetals which give only small deposits in the molds during melt processing and have increased color stability.