Patents by Inventor Kai Zhou
Kai Zhou has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 12783913Abstract: A method and system for predicting remaining thermal runtime in an electronic device is disclosed. The method involves obtaining the device's current processor power consumption and temperature sensor reading, selecting a predefined function relating temperature and time at that power level, determining the position of the current temperature on the function, calculating the time position for a shutdown temperature, and determining the time difference to estimate remaining runtime. In some examples, the functions are quadratic curves fitted to empirical time-temperature data collected at different processor power levels. In one embodiment, the prediction is implemented in augmented reality glasses and continuously adjusted using updated power and temperature data. The runtime prediction enables the device to warn the user prior to shutdown and perform graceful shutdown procedures.Type: GrantFiled: December 1, 2023Date of Patent: November 3, 2026Assignee: Snap Inc.Inventors: Tejas Bahulkar, Dunxu Hu, Yizhou Ma, Jonah Hephzibah Okike, John James Robertson, Kai Zhou, Richard Zhuang
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Patent number: 12775374Abstract: An XR system is provided that enhances user interaction within extended reality environments through precise hand scale estimation. The XR system is configured to capture tracking data of a user's hand as the user interacts with a mobile device. Concurrently, the XR system captures pose data of itself and uses the tracking data and the pose data to determine a reference line segment. This segment aids in calculating three-dimensional distances between node pairs of the user's hand. By employing these measurements, the XR system effectively calculates a hand scale factor that is used for accurately integrating the user's hands into an XR user interface.Type: GrantFiled: October 2, 2025Date of Patent: October 27, 2026Assignee: Snap Inc.Inventors: Kai Zhou, Xinrong Wei, Xiao Li, Dunxu Hu
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Publication number: 20260319589Abstract: An XR device is provided that determines a proximity of a hand of a user to the XR device using tracking data and detects a vibration indicating physical contact with the XR device using a vibration detection sensor. The XR device activates at least one audio sensor in response to the detected vibration and the proximity, analyzes audio data captured by the audio sensor to determine a touch gesture type, and performs a function based on the determined touch gesture type. The XR device uses multi-modal sensor fusion to detect touch gestures without requiring physical buttons, balancing informativeness, power efficiency, and privacy by selectively activating sensors based on their characteristics.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 14, 2025Publication date: October 15, 2026Inventors: Robert Fischer, Kai Zhou, Connor Cabrera, Hugo De Moraes
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Patent number: 12762320Abstract: An integrated circuit includes a middle active-region structure between a group-one active-region structure and a group-two active-region structure. The integrated circuit also includes a main circuit, a group-one circuit, and a group-two circuit. The main circuit includes at least one boundary gate-conductor intersecting the middle active-region structure. The group-one circuit includes a group-one isolation structure separating the group-one active-region structure into a first part in the group-one circuit and a second part in a first adjacent circuit. The group-two circuit includes a group-two isolation structure separating the group-two active-region structure into a first part in the group-two circuit and a second part in a second adjacent circuit.Type: GrantFiled: July 6, 2023Date of Patent: October 13, 2026Assignees: TAIWAN SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING COMPANY, LTD., TSMC CHINA COMPANY, LIMITED, TSMC NANJING COMPANY, LIMITEDInventors: Huaixin Xian, J. B. Zhang, Yang Zhou, Kai Zhou, Qingchao Meng, Lei Pan
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Patent number: 12757786Abstract: A light-emitting diode (LED) lighting strip includes conductive lines and LED modules. The LED module includes LED lighting beads electrically connected with the conductive lines and arranged orderly on the conductive lines to form a strip. One of the conductive lines is a communication conductive line, and the remaining three are power-supplying conductive lines. On the communication conductive line, the LED lighting beads are connected in series. On the power-supplying conductive lines, the LED modules are connected in parallel, and the LED lighting beads of each LED module are connected in series. The LED lighting strip adopts an arrangement of serial-parallel connection for power and serial connection for signal to achieve various application solutions for different power supply voltages, and as a consequence, a serial communication protocol is adopted to control each of the LED lighting beads of the LED lighting strip, in order to realize diversification of lighting effect.Type: GrantFiled: March 9, 2023Date of Patent: October 6, 2026Assignee: GUANGDONG OPSCO TECHNOLOGY CO., LTDInventors: Mingjian Liu, Gengsheng Zhu, Zhenlei Wu, Kai Zhou
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Patent number: 12750677Abstract: A wireless communication method and apparatus are provided. The method includes: a first device obtains first information, which includes a correspondence between first customer premise equipment and at least one first terminal device, and a correspondence between the first terminal device and at least one second terminal device. The first device configures the first information on a second device, which uses the first information to verify that a received service packet is a service packet sent by the first terminal device to the second terminal device by using the first customer premise equipment. Therefore, accuracy of service packet transmission of an industrial terminal device can be ensured, an industrial terminal or customer premise equipment can be prevented from being attacked to some extent, a loss caused by the attack on the device is reduced, and information security of the industrial terminal device and an entire industrial field network is improved.Type: GrantFiled: January 26, 2024Date of Patent: September 29, 2026Assignee: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.Inventors: Jintao Zhu, Fei Li, Kai Zhou, Hui Ding
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Patent number: 12749258Abstract: Systems and methods of generating ground truth datasets for producing virtual reality (VR) experiences, for testing simulated sensor configurations, and for training machine-learning algorithms. In one example, a recording device with one or more cameras and one or more inertial measurement units captures images and motion data along a real path through a physical environment. A SLAM application uses the captured data to calculate the trajectory of the recording device. A polynomial interpolation module uses Chebyshev polynomials to generate a continuous time trajectory (CTT) function. The method includes identifying a virtual environment and assembling a simulated sensor configuration, such as a VR headset. Using the CTT function, the method includes generating a ground truth output dataset that represents the simulated sensor configuration in motion along a virtual path through the virtual environment.Type: GrantFiled: December 4, 2024Date of Patent: September 29, 2026Assignee: Snap Inc.Inventors: Kai Zhou, Qi Qi, Jeroen Hol
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Publication number: 20260288921Abstract: An eXtended Reality (XR) device is provided that uses images of a dorsal surface of a hand of a user to authenticate the user. The XR device captures, using a set of cameras, images of a hand of a user and processes these images to generate enhanced vein patterns. The XR device generates authentication features based on the enhanced vein patterns and performs classification using the authentication features. Based on the classification, the XR device controls access to specific content and applications. The XR device includes an infrared camera and emitter to optimize vein pattern visibility, processes images using computer vision algorithms, and performs lightweight classification on-device while maintaining user privacy.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 19, 2025Publication date: September 24, 2026Inventors: Kai Zhou, Robert Fischer, Adrian Schoisengeier, Connor Cabrera
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Publication number: 20260288229Abstract: Systems and methods in the present disclosure relate to surface-based user input for extended reality (XR) devices. An XR device tracks a hand of a user across multiple captured image frames to obtain positions of the hand in a real-world environment. The XR device detects an input plane associated with a physical surface in the real-world environment and projects the positions onto the input plane. The XR device continuously monitors an input state with respect to the input plane to identify when the user is providing user input via the input plane and to differentiate between ongoing user input and finalized user input. Based on the monitoring of the input state, the XR device records one or more of the projected positions as input data. The input data is processed to interpret the user input. The XR device executes an action based on the interpreted user input.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 13, 2026Publication date: September 24, 2026Inventors: Robert Fischer, Kai Zhou
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Patent number: 12741975Abstract: Disclosed in the present invention are a series of fused polycyclic substituted 5-carboxylic acid thienopyrimidine dione compounds and the use thereof. Specifically disclosed are a compound represented by formula (H) and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.Type: GrantFiled: February 21, 2022Date of Patent: September 22, 2026Assignee: CMS RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT PTE. LTD.Inventors: Kevin Chen, Boyu Hu, Kai Zhou, Zhaoguo Chen, Bin Liu, Guoping Hu, Jian Li, Shuhui Chen
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Publication number: 20260279092Abstract: The method involves accessing image data from consecutive frames generated by one or more cameras of a device. A visual Simultaneous Localization and Mapping (SLAM) processing is performed on the image data to detect and track visual features. In the image data, a region of interest is identified by detecting clusters of visual features that either appear and then disappear in consecutive frames or existing tracked features that suddenly lose tracking. Following the identification of the region of interest, a hand detection processing is performed within this area.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 11, 2025Publication date: September 17, 2026Inventors: Kai Zhou, Corrado Avolio
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Publication number: 20260283033Abstract: A light-emitting diode (LED) lighting strip includes conductive lines and LED modules. The LED module includes LED lighting beads electrically connected with the conductive lines and arranged orderly on the conductive lines to form a strip. One of the conductive lines is a communication conductive line, and the remaining three are power-supplying conductive lines. On the communication conductive line, the LED lighting beads are connected in series. On the power-supplying conductive lines, the LED modules are connected in parallel, and the LED lighting beads of each LED module are connected in series. The LED lighting strip adopts an arrangement of serial-parallel connection for power and serial connection for signal to achieve various application solutions for different power supply voltages, and as a consequence, a serial communication protocol is adopted to control each of the LED lighting beads of the LED lighting strip, in order to realize diversification of lighting effect.Type: ApplicationFiled: May 8, 2026Publication date: September 17, 2026Applicant: GUANGDONG OPSCO TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.Inventors: MINGJIAN LIU, GENGSHENG ZHU, ZHENLEI WU, KAI ZHOU
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Patent number: 12734177Abstract: The present disclosure discloses a class of macrocyclic derivatives, and specifically discloses a compound shown in formula (VI), a stereoisomer thereof, and a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof.Type: GrantFiled: May 5, 2025Date of Patent: September 15, 2026Assignee: GUANGZHOU JOYO PHARMATECH CO., LTD.Inventors: Yang Zhang, Kai Zhou, Fen Jiang, Li Zhang, Xiao Liu, Zheng Wang, Kevin X. Chen, Jian Li, Shuhui Chen
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Publication number: 20260269634Abstract: The present disclosure relates to a parallel battery cluster topology integrated with a circulating current suppression and state-of-charge equalization circuit. The circulating current suppression and state-of-charge equalization circuit includes a plurality of voltage sources and parallel battery clusters, voltage sources being connected in series with parallel battery clusters. Positive electrodes of a first voltage source to an n-th voltage source are respectively connected to negative electrodes of a first battery cluster to an n-th battery cluster, and negative electrodes of the first voltage source to the n-th voltage source are connected together to form a negative electrode of the parallel battery clusters.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 23, 2023Publication date: September 10, 2026Applicant: Guangzhou Pwr Sp Bur of Guangdong Pwr Grd Co. Ltd.Inventors: Zhiyuan MA, Zhipeng SU, Hongbin WANG, Zhong XU, Le LUAN, Kai ZHOU, Shuo XU, Yu QIN
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Publication number: 20260262477Abstract: Methods, systems, and assemblies suitable for gas-phase processes are disclosed. An exemplary assembly includes a susceptor ring and at least one injector tube. The injector tube can be disposed within the susceptor ring to provide a gas to a peripheral region of a substrate. Methods, systems, and assemblies can be used to obtain desired (e.g. composition and/or thickness) profiles of material on a substrate surface.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 27, 2026Publication date: September 3, 2026Inventors: Peipei Gao, Wentao Wang, Han Ye, Kai Zhou, Fan Gao, Xing Lin
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Publication number: 20260245308Abstract: An augmented reality (AR) device generates hand annotations for an image depicting a user's hand. The device includes a display, a processor, and a memory storing instructions for performing operations. The device performs a calibration operation to generate a 3-D model of the user's hand based on measurements. The calibration operation prompts the user to mimic the hand gesture presented by the animated virtual representation of a hand to obtain optimal images of the hand for hand pose estimation. A 3-D virtual representation of a hand in a hand pose corresponding with a hand gesture is generated based on the 3-D model. The device presents the 3-D virtual representation of the hand in AR via the display. During presentation, the device detects an input and captures an image of the user's hand positioned to correspond with the 3-D virtual representation. The captured image is stored with corresponding hand annotations based on the 3-D model.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 7, 2026Publication date: August 20, 2026Inventors: Laura Rosalia Luidolt, Kai Zhou, Adrian Schoisengeier
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Publication number: 20260242985Abstract: Composite fibers with dynamic and static sensing functions based on a thermal shrinkage process and a rapid preparation method relate to the technical field of composite fibers with core-shell structures. The composite fibers have a core-shell structure including a fiber core layer, a piezoresistive layer, a second conductive layer, a piezoelectric layer, a first conductive layer and an insulating protection layer from inside to outside in sequence, or a metal core layer, the piezoelectric layer, the first conductive layer, the piezoresistive layer and the insulating protection layer from inside to outside in sequence; a coaxial multi-layer functional structure is composited, which integrates the dynamic (piezoelectric effect) and static (piezoresistive effect) sensing functions in a single fiber, thereby breaking through the sensing limitation of a traditional single material or a single physical effect fiber, and realizing synchronous detection of broadband (dynamic and static) force and motion signals.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 7, 2025Publication date: August 20, 2026Inventors: Xiangdong Kong, Berlin Dong, Yijin Pei, Dafei Hou, Keliang Feng, Kai Zhou, Yudie Shentu, Pengyuan Qiu, Xiaohong Jia
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Publication number: 20260227844Abstract: Systems and methods in the present disclosure relate to surface-based user input for extended reality (XR) devices. An XR device tracks a hand of a user across multiple captured image frames to obtain positions of the hand in a real-world environment. The XR device detects an input plane associated with a physical surface in the real-world environment and projects the positions onto the input plane. The XR device continuously monitors an input state with respect to the input plane to identify when the user is providing user input via the input plane and to differentiate between ongoing user input and finalized user input. Based on the monitoring of the input state, the XR device records one or more of the projected positions as input data. The input data is processed to interpret the user input. The XR device executes an action based on the interpreted user input.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 31, 2025Publication date: August 6, 2026Inventors: Robert Fischer, Kai Zhou
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Publication number: 20260230916Abstract: A communication method and a related apparatus. The communication method includes: An application server (AS) sends a data stream, where the data stream includes at least two substreams, a first substream in the at least two substreams carries a first substream identifier, the at least two substreams correspond to a same 5-tuple, and substreams in the at least two substreams correspond to different substream identifiers. A user plane function (UPF) receives the data stream, and obtains the first substream identifier of the first substream from the at least two substreams included in the data stream; and maps the first substream to a first quality of service (QoS) flow indicated by a first QoS flow identifier (QFI) corresponding to the first substream identifier. According to the method, substreams in data streams corresponding to different QoS requirements can be mapped to different QoS flows by using substream identifiers of the substreams.Type: ApplicationFiled: March 27, 2026Publication date: August 6, 2026Applicant: HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.Inventors: Dan Wang, Kai Zhou, Hancheng Li, Xinpeng Wei
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Patent number: D1141510Type: GrantFiled: January 31, 2024Date of Patent: August 18, 2026Assignee: ZHEJIANG KYLIGHT INDUSTRY CO., LTD.Inventor: Kai Zhou