Abstract: In order to solve the drawbacks in the prior art, a new technology scheme is provided in the present invention, in which relay stations are introduced to participate in the communication of multiple carriers. The relay station only relays the carriers with had wireless transmission characteristic and controls the transmission of those relayed carrier via a carrier which does not need to be relayed. The relayed carrier is generally a high frequency carrier and the carrier which does not need to be relayed is a low frequency carrier. The base station or the relay station determines a carrier which needs to be relayed for the relay station according to the channel conditions of each carrier. The technology scheme provided by the present invention divides a NLOS (Non-Line-Of-Sight) transmission into at least two LOS transmissions. Therefore, it is easy to extend high frequency carrier to cell edge etc.

Abstract: A method and apparatus for processing protocol data units in network devices of wireless networks are provided. In this solution, data corresponding to different logical connections could be carried in the same protocol data unit. As a result, the overheads of processing information in a system that is irrelevant to data are reduced, especially the overheads for MAC Headers and Sub-headers.

Abstract: A solution of reconstructing the network topology according to the traffic related information of each cell is proposed in the present invention, so as to achieve self-optimization of network. The traffic related information of a cell includes the traffic related information applicable to network topology reconstruction, or load related information as is named, including but not limited to time-frequency resource related amount that is used by the traffic data in the cell, traffic throughout of each cell or the wireless channel quality of each cell for transmitting traffic data, etc. The solutions in the present invention realize the network topology reconstruction according to traffic related information of multiple cells, therefore the network capacity and service quality could be effectively improved and the wireless relay communication network is applicable to those areas with unpredictable traffic distribution.

Abstract: A new data packet transmission solution is provided in the present invention. Firstly, a source network equipment sends a duplicate of a data packet to a sponsor relay station and other one or more assistant relay stations; then the one or more assistant relay stations transmit the duplicate of the data packet received to the sponsor relay station. After the sponsor relay station receives the duplicate directly transmitted by the source and a plurality of duplicates which are transmitted by one or more assistant relay stations, it applies a joint processing of several duplicates of the data packet, and then transmits the result of the joint processing to a corresponding network equipment.

Abstract: The present invention discloses a frame constructing method for use in a multi-hop wireless access network, the method comprising the steps of: determining Relay Stations (RSs) and Mobile Stations (MSs); setting a DL sub-frame; setting an UL sub-frame; and constructing a completed frame based on the UL sub-frame and the DL sub-frame; wherein the step of setting the DL sub-frame comprises a step of setting a DL relay sub-frame field for DL relay information sent to the RS; and the step of setting the UL sub-frame comprises a step of setting an UL relay sub-frame field for UL relay information sent from the RS. The present invention further discloses a corresponding frame processing method and a device, base station, relay station and system for implementing the method. According to the present invention, the synchronization in the whole network system is ensured, and the handover operation when the MS moves is simplified.