Abstract: A level shifter having current boosting stages is provided. The level shifter includes a level shifting stage including a plurality of transistors and first and second nodes. The level shifting stage is configured to transfer a first signal of a first voltage domain to a second signal of a second voltage domain. A plurality of current boosting stages are associated with the transistors, respectively. A first current boosting stage provides a first boosting stage current path to support a first level shifter current path of a first transistor of the plurality of transistors in response to: a first supply voltage of the first voltage domain being greater than a second supply voltage of the second voltage domain, the first signal having a first logical state and the first node having a logical state reflecting that the first signal has a second logical state different from the first logical state.

Abstract: A dynamic gate control signal generator circuit includes a pad configured to produce an output voltage, a reference generator configured to receive a supply voltage (VDDIO) and produce, based on the supply voltage, a first reference voltage signal and a second reference voltage signal, and a pad tracker circuit coupled to the reference generator, the pad tracker circuit configured to receive the output voltage of the pad and limit a high voltage of the pad to the second reference voltage signal. The dynamic gate control signal generator circuit further includes a first clamper circuit coupled to the pad tracker, the first clamper circuit configured to receive an output voltage signal from the pad tracker circuit and generate, based on the output voltage signal, a dynamic gate control signal that toggles between the first reference voltage signal and the second reference voltage signal.

Abstract: An integrated circuit includes an output pad, and I/O driver that drives data to the output pad, and a predriver that controls the I/O driver. The integrated circuit includes maximum voltage generator that receives a first supply voltage and a second supply voltage and outputs to the predriver a maximum voltage corresponding to the higher of the first supply voltage and the second supply voltage.

Abstract: A level shifter having current boosting stages is provided. The level shifter includes a level shifting stage including a plurality of transistors and first and second nodes. The level shifting stage is configured to transfer a first signal of a first voltage domain to a second signal of a second voltage domain. A plurality of current boosting stages are associated with the transistors, respectively. A first current boosting stage provides a first boosting stage current path to support a first level shifter current path of a first transistor of the plurality of transistors in response to: a first supply voltage of the first voltage domain being greater than a second supply voltage of the second voltage domain, the first signal having a first logical state and the first node having a logical state reflecting that the first signal has a second logical state different from the first logical state.

Abstract: An electric circuit and a method for filtering glitches are described. The electric circuit includes a filter, an inverter circuit, and a reset circuit. The inverter circuit is electrically coupled to an output of the filter. The reset circuit is electrically coupled to the output of the filter. The reset circuit pulls the output of the filter high when an input signal to the electric circuit and the output of the inverter circuit are both low, pulls the output of the filter low when the input signal to the electric circuit and the output of the inverter circuit are both high, and passes the output of the filter when (i) the input signal to the electric circuit is high and the output of the inverter circuit is low or (ii) the input signal to the electric circuit is low and the output of the inverter circuit is high.

Abstract: A circuit provides fail safe protection of an input/output (I/O) circuit of a chip. The I/O circuit comprises an I/O pad connected to one or more other chips via an I/O bus. The circuit comprise a supply and failsafe detector component. The supply and failsafe detector component generates an I/O supply output signal. The I/O supply output signal has a low voltage value when the I/O supply voltage of the chip is below a medium voltage level and the I/O supply output signal having a high voltage value when the I/O supply voltage of the chip is above the medium voltage level. The medium voltage is above a threshold voltage of the transistor of the I/O circuit and below the high voltage value. The circuit uses the I/O supply output signal to provide a reference voltage as input to the transistor of the I/O circuit.

Abstract: An electric circuit and a method for filtering glitches are described. The electric circuit includes a filter, an inverter circuit, and a reset circuit. The inverter circuit is electrically coupled to an output of the filter. The reset circuit is electrically coupled to the output of the filter. The reset circuit pulls the output of the filter high when an input signal to the electric circuit and the output of the inverter circuit are both low, pulls the output of the filter low when the input signal to the electric circuit and the output of the inverter circuit are both high, and passes the output of the filter when (i) the input signal to the electric circuit is high and the output of the inverter circuit is low or (ii) the input signal to the electric circuit is low and the output of the inverter circuit is high.

Abstract: A circuit provides fail safe protection of an input/output (I/O) circuit of a chip. The I/O circuit comprises an I/O pad connected to one or more other chips via an I/O bus. The circuit comprise a supply and failsafe detector component. The supply and failsafe detector component generates an I/O supply output signal. The I/O supply output signal has a low voltage value when the I/O supply voltage of the chip is below a medium voltage level and the I/O supply output signal having a high voltage value when the I/O supply voltage of the chip is above the medium voltage level. The medium voltage is above a threshold voltage of the transistor of the I/O circuit and below the high voltage value. The circuit uses the I/O supply output signal to provide a reference voltage as input to the transistor of the I/O circuit.

Abstract: An integrated circuit includes an input pad and a Schmitt trigger coupled to the input pad. The Schmitt trigger includes a main PMOS branch that charges an intermediate node of the Schmitt trigger responsive to voltage transitions at the input node. The Schmitt trigger includes a charging assistance circuit that helps to rapidly charge the intermediate node of the Schmitt trigger. The charging assistance circuit includes a parallel PMOS branch in parallel with the main PMOS branch.

Abstract: A serial peripheral interface (SPI) device includes a serial clock (SCK) pad receiving a serial clock, first and second Schmitt triggers directly electrically connected to the SCK pad to selectively respectively generate first and second clocks in response to rising and falling edges of the serial clock, first and second flip flops clocked by the first and second clocks to output bits of data to a data node, a multiplexer having an input coupled to the data node and an output coupled to driving circuitry, and driving circuitry transmitting data via a master-in-slave-out (MISO) pad.

Abstract: An integrated circuit includes an input pad and a Schmitt trigger coupled to the input pad. The Schmitt trigger includes a main PMOS branch that charges an intermediate node of the Schmitt trigger responsive to voltage transitions at the input node. The Schmitt trigger includes a charging assistance circuit that helps to rapidly charge the intermediate node of the Schmitt trigger. The charging assistance circuit includes a parallel PMOS branch in parallel with the main PMOS branch.

Abstract: An integrated circuit includes an output pad, and I/O driver that drives data to the output pad, and a predriver that controls the I/O driver. The integrated circuit includes maximum voltage generator that receives a first supply voltage and a second supply voltage and outputs to the predriver a maximum voltage corresponding to the higher of the first supply voltage and the second supply voltage.

Abstract: A serial peripheral interface (SPI) device includes a serial clock (SCK) pad receiving a serial clock, first and second Schmitt triggers directly electrically connected to the SCK pad to selectively respectively generate first and second clocks in response to rising and falling edges of the serial clock, first and second flip flops clocked by the first and second clocks to output bits of data to a data node, a multiplexer having an input coupled to the data node and an output coupled to driving circuitry, and driving circuitry transmitting data via a master-in-slave-out (MISO) pad.