Abstract: This disclosure relates to pharmaceutical compositions useful for inhibiting the progression of a neurodegenerative disorder or glycine encephalopathy. The pharmaceutical compositions may include cinnamic acid. The pharmaceutical compositions and formulations may be orally administered to the patient.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to pharmaceutical compositions and formulations useful for inhibiting the progression of glycine encephalopathy. The pharmaceutical compositions and formulations may include glyceryl tribenzoate. The pharmaceutical compositions and formulations may include glyceryl dibenzoate. The pharmaceutical compositions and formulations may be orally administered to the patient.

Abstract: One aspect of the invention provides a method for treating a cancer including administering to a subject in need of such treatment a composition including a therapeutically effective amount of an antibody directed against p40 monomer or an immunologically active fragment thereof. In various embodiments, the antibody is a polyclonal, monoclonal, human, humanized, and chimeric antibody; a single chain antibody or an epitope-binding antibody fragment. In other embodiments, the cancer is, for example, prostate cancer, breast cancer or liver cancer.

Abstract: Provided herein are methods for delivering acetylsalicylic acid via nasal delivery for the treatment of neurodegenerative and lysosomal storage disorders, such as Alzheimer's disease and Batten disease.

Abstract: The present invention generally relates to compositions and methods for stimulating astroglial uptake and degradation of amyloid-? protein aggregates. One aspect of the invention provides a method of preventing or treating Alzheimer's disease including administrating a clinically effective amount of combination of vitamin A or a derivative thereof and an agonist of proliferator-activated receptor ? (“PPAR?”) to a human or veterinary subject in need of such treatment.

Abstract: The present invention generally relates to methods for treating neurological and other disorders, including autoimmune disorders. One aspect of the invention relates to a method of treating a disorder in which Toll-like Receptor 2 (TLR2) activation by binding to myeloid differentiation primary response 88 (MyD88) plays a role in disease pathogenesis. In one embodiment the method includes the administration of a composition, including a peptide sequence, that inhibits the activation of TLR2 by MyD88.

Abstract: Compositions for inhibiting the binding between ACE2 and SARS-CoV-2 spike S1 are disclosed. Methods of treating COVID-19 are disclosed. Methods of making an in vivo model of COVID-19 are also disclosed.

Abstract: The present invention generally relates to compositions and methods for stimulating astroglial uptake and degradation of amyloid-? protein aggregates. One aspect of the invention provides a method of preventing or treating Alzheimer's disease including administrating a clinically effective amount of combination of vitamin A or a derivative thereof and an agonist of proliferator-activated receptor a (“PPAR?”) to a human or veterinary subject in need of such treatment.

Abstract: A novel approach to discover new drugs against MS and other autoimmune diseases is disclosed. The p40 family of cytokines has four members which include interleukin-12 (IL-12), the p40 monomer (p40), the p40 homodimer (p402), and the IL-23. To facilitate the studies on p402 and p40, neutralizing monoclonal antibodies (mAb) against mouse p402 and p40 were generated for the first time. MS and other autoimmune disease drug therapies including recombinant p40 and/or monoclonal antibody against p402 (mAb-p402 a3-1d) are disclosed.

Abstract: A composition and a method for the treatment of a neurodegenerative disorder is provided. The composition includes an inhibitor of RANTES and/or an inhibitor of eotaxin. The method includes administering a composition comprising an inhibitor of RANTES and/or an inhibitor of eotaxin to the subject in need thereof to treat the neurodegenerative disorder.

Abstract: Provided herein are methods for treatment of a neurodegenerative disease, such as Late Infantile Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis, including administering to a subject in need of such treatment a composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of an agent comprising a fibrate.

Abstract: The present invention generally relates to compositions and methods for treating a neurological disorder in a subject, the method including administering to the subject in need of such treatment a composition including a therapeutically effective amount of a CCR5 antagonist. The CCR5 antagonist may be, for example, maraviroc. The neurological disorder may be, for example, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's disease, dementia with Lewy bodies or multiple system atrophy.

Abstract: The present invention generally relates to compositions and methods for stimulating astroglial uptake and degradation of amyloid-? protein aggregates. One aspect of the invention provides a method of preventing or treating Alzheimer's disease including administrating a clinically effective amount of combination of vitamin A or a derivative thereof and an agonist of proliferator-activated receptor a (“PPAR?”) to a human or veterinary subject in need of such treatment.

Abstract: This disclosure relates to pharmaceutical compositions and formulations useful for inhibiting the progression of glycine encephalopathy. The pharmaceutical compositions and formulations may include glyceryl tribenzoate. The pharmaceutical compositions and formulations may include glyceryl dibenzoate. The pharmaceutical compositions and formulations may be orally administered to the patient.

Abstract: Methods of modulating peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor ? (PPAR?) activity in a cell in a subject in need thereof are provided. The methods include administering an effective amount of a PPAR? ligand to the subject where the PPAR? ligand is selected from 3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl butyrate (HMB), hexadecananamide (HEX) and 9-octadecenamide (OCT). Methods of treating dementia, neurodegenerative disorders, lysosomal storage diseases and body weight disorders in a subject in need thereof are provided. The methods include administering an effective amount of a PPAR? ligand to the subject.

Abstract: Methods of modulating peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor ? (PPAR?) activity in a cell in a subject In need thereof are provided. The methods include administering an effective amount of a PPAR? ligand to the subject where the PPAR? ligand is selected from 3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl butyrate (HMB), hexadecananamide (HEX) and 9-octadecenamide (OCT), Methods of treating dementia, neurodegenerative disorders, lysosomal storage diseases and body weight disorders in a subject in need thereof are provided. The methods include administering an effective amount of a PPAR? ligand to the subject.

Abstract: Provided herein are methods for treatment of a neurodegenerative disease, such as Late Infantile Neuronal Ceroid Lipofuscinosis, including administering to a subject in need of such treatment a composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of an agent comprising a fibrate.

Abstract: Provided herein are methods for treatment of a neurodegenerative disease, such as neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis including administering to a subject in need of such treatment a composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of an agent that mediates upregulation of TPP1.

Abstract: Provided herein are methods for treatment of a neurodegenerative disease, such as neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis including administering to a subject in need of such treatment a composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of an agent that mediates upregulation of TPP1.

Abstract: A composition and a method for the treatment of a neurodegenerative disorder is provided. The composition includes an inhibitor of RANTES and/or an inhibitor of eotaxin. The method includes administering a composition comprising an inhibitor of RANTES and/or an inhibitor of eotaxin to the subject in need thereof to treat the neurodegenerative disorder.