Patents by Inventor Kalipatnam Vivek Rao
Kalipatnam Vivek Rao has filed for patents to protect the following inventions. This listing includes patent applications that are pending as well as patents that have already been granted by the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO).
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Patent number: 10741436Abstract: A method for making a semiconductor device may include forming first and second spaced apart shallow trench isolation (STI) regions in a semiconductor substrate, and forming a superlattice on the semiconductor substrate and extending between the first and second STI regions. The superlattice may include stacked groups of layers, each group of layers including stacked base semiconductor monolayers defining a base semiconductor portion, and at least one non-semiconductor monolayer constrained within a crystal lattice of adjacent base semiconductor portions. The method may also include forming a first semiconductor stringer comprising a non-monocrystalline body at an interface between a first end of the superlattice and the first STI region, and forming a gate above the superlattice.Type: GrantFiled: August 17, 2018Date of Patent: August 11, 2020Assignee: ATOMERA INCORPORATEDInventors: Robert John Stephenson, Scott A. Kreps, Robert J. Mears, Kalipatnam Vivek Rao
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Patent number: 10636879Abstract: A method for making a semiconductor device may include forming at least one memory array including a plurality of recessed channel array transistors (RCATs) on a substrate, and forming periphery circuitry adjacent the at least one memory array and comprising a plurality of complementary metal oxide (CMOS) transistors on the substrate. Each of the CMOS transistors may include spaced-apart source and drain regions in the substrate and defining a channel region therebetween, and a first superlattice extending between the source and drain regions in the channel region. The first superlattice may include a plurality of stacked groups of layers, with each group of layers including a plurality of stacked base semiconductor monolayers defining a base semiconductor portion, and at least one non-semiconductor monolayer constrained within a crystal lattice of adjacent base semiconductor portions. A gate may be over the first superlattice and between the source and drain regions.Type: GrantFiled: June 13, 2018Date of Patent: April 28, 2020Assignee: ATOMERA INCORPORATEDInventor: Kalipatnam Vivek Rao
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Patent number: 10367064Abstract: A semiconductor device may include a substrate, at least one memory array comprising a plurality of recessed channel array transistors (RCATs) on the substrate, and periphery circuitry adjacent the at least one memory array and including a plurality of complementary metal oxide (CMOS) transistors on the substrate. Each of the CMOS transistors may include spaced-apart source and drain regions in the substrate and defining a channel region therebetween, a superlattice extending between the source and drain regions in the channel region, and a gate over the superlattice and between the source and drain regions. The superlattice may include a plurality of stacked groups of layers, with each group of layers including a plurality of stacked base semiconductor monolayers defining a base semiconductor portion, and at least one non-semiconductor monolayer constrained within a crystal lattice of adjacent base semiconductor portions.Type: GrantFiled: June 13, 2018Date of Patent: July 30, 2019Assignee: ATOMERA INCORPORATEDInventor: Kalipatnam Vivek Rao
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Publication number: 20190058059Abstract: A semiconductor device may include a semiconductor substrate and first and second spaced apart shallow trench isolation (STI) regions therein, and a superlattice on the semiconductor substrate and extending between the first and second STI regions. The superlattice may include stacked groups of layers, with each group of layers including stacked base semiconductor monolayers defining a base semiconductor portion, and at least one non-semiconductor monolayer constrained within a crystal lattice of adjacent base semiconductor portions. The semiconductor device may further include a first semiconductor stringer including a non-monocrystalline body at an interface between a first end of the superlattice and the first STI region, and a gate above the superlattice.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 17, 2018Publication date: February 21, 2019Inventors: Robert John STEPHENSON, SCOTT A. KREPS, ROBERT J. MEARS, KALIPATNAM VIVEK RAO
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Publication number: 20190057896Abstract: A method for making a semiconductor device may include forming first and second spaced apart shallow trench isolation (STI) regions in a semiconductor substrate, and forming a superlattice on the semiconductor substrate and extending between the first and second STI regions. The superlattice may include stacked groups of layers, each group of layers including stacked base semiconductor monolayers defining a base semiconductor portion, and at least one non-semiconductor monolayer constrained within a crystal lattice of adjacent base semiconductor portions. The method may also include forming a first semiconductor stringer comprising a non-monocrystalline body at an interface between a first end of the superlattice and the first STI region, and forming a gate above the superlattice.Type: ApplicationFiled: August 17, 2018Publication date: February 21, 2019Inventors: Robert John STEPHENSON, SCOTT A. KREPS, ROBERT J. MEARS, KALIPATNAM VIVEK RAO
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Publication number: 20180358361Abstract: A method for making a semiconductor device may include forming at least one memory array including a plurality of recessed channel array transistors (RCATs) on a substrate, and forming periphery circuitry adjacent the at least one memory array and comprising a plurality of complementary metal oxide (CMOS) transistors on the substrate. Each of the CMOS transistors may include spaced-apart source and drain regions in the substrate and defining a channel region therebetween, and a first superlattice extending between the source and drain regions in the channel region. The first superlattice may include a plurality of stacked groups of layers, with each group of layers including a plurality of stacked base semiconductor monolayers defining a base semiconductor portion, and at least one non-semiconductor monolayer constrained within a crystal lattice of adjacent base semiconductor portions. A gate may be over the first superlattice and between the source and drain regions.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 13, 2018Publication date: December 13, 2018Inventor: KALIPATNAM VIVEK RAO
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Publication number: 20180358442Abstract: A semiconductor device may include a substrate, at least one memory array comprising a plurality of recessed channel array transistors (RCATs) on the substrate, and periphery circuitry adjacent the at least one memory array and including a plurality of complementary metal oxide (CMOS) transistors on the substrate. Each of the CMOS transistors may include spaced-apart source and drain regions in the substrate and defining a channel region therebetween, a superlattice extending between the source and drain regions in the channel region, and a gate over the superlattice and between the source and drain regions. The superlattice may include a plurality of stacked groups of layers, with each group of layers including a plurality of stacked base semiconductor monolayers defining a base semiconductor portion, and at least one non-semiconductor monolayer constrained within a crystal lattice of adjacent base semiconductor portions.Type: ApplicationFiled: June 13, 2018Publication date: December 13, 2018Inventor: KALIPATNAM VIVEK RAO
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Publication number: 20150214339Abstract: A method to process a semiconductor device includes performing a first ion implant comprising first ions into a thin crystalline semiconductor structure, the first ion dose amorphizing a first region of the thin crystalline semiconductor structure; performing a second ion implant comprising dopant ions of a dopant species into at least the first region of the thin crystalline semiconductor structure; and performing at least one anneal of the semiconductor device after the first implant, wherein after the first and second implant and the at least one anneal, the thin crystalline semiconductor structure forms a mono-crystalline region without defects.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 24, 2014Publication date: July 30, 2015Applicant: Varian Semiconductor Equipment Associates, Inc.Inventors: ANDREW M. WAITE, KALIPATNAM VIVEK RAO
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Patent number: 7928425Abstract: A semiconductor device which may include a semiconductor layer, and a superlattice interface layer therebetween. The superlattice interface layer may include a plurality of stacked groups of layers. Each group of layers may include a plurality of stacked base semiconductor monolayers defining a base semiconductor portion, and at least one non-semiconductor monolayer constrained within a crystal lattice of adjacent base semiconductor portions. At least some atoms from opposing base semiconductor portions may be chemically bound together with the chemical bonds traversing the at least one intervening non-semiconductor monolayer.Type: GrantFiled: January 23, 2008Date of Patent: April 19, 2011Assignee: Mears Technologies, Inc.Inventor: Kalipatnam Vivek Rao
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Patent number: 7812339Abstract: A semiconductor device may include a semiconductor substrate having a surface, a shallow trench isolation (STI) region in the semiconductor substrate and extending above the surface thereof, and a superlattice layer adjacent the surface of the semiconductor substrate and comprising a plurality of stacked groups of layers. More particularly, each group of layers of the superlattice layer may include a plurality of stacked base semiconductor monolayers defining a base semiconductor portion, and at least one non-semiconductor monolayer constrained within a crystal lattice of adjacent base semiconductor portions. Moreover, at least some atoms from opposing base semiconductor portions may be chemically bound together with the chemical bonds traversing the at least one intervening non-semiconductor monolayer.Type: GrantFiled: April 14, 2008Date of Patent: October 12, 2010Assignee: Mears Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Robert J. Mears, Kalipatnam Vivek Rao
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Patent number: 7781827Abstract: A semiconductor device may include at least one vertical Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor (MOSFET) on a substrate. The vertical MOSFET may include at least one superlattice including a plurality of laterally stacked groups of layers transverse to the substrate. The vertical MOSFET(s) may further include a gate laterally adjacent the superlattice, and regions vertically above and below the superlattice and cooperating with the gate for causing transport of charge carriers through the superlattice in the vertical direction. Each group of layers of the superlattice may include stacked base semiconductor monolayers defining a base semiconductor portion and at least one non-semiconductor monolayer constrained within a crystal lattice of adjacent base semiconductor portions. At least some atoms from opposing base semiconductor portions may be chemically bound together with the chemical bonds traversing the at least one intervening non-semiconductor monolayer.Type: GrantFiled: January 23, 2008Date of Patent: August 24, 2010Assignee: Mears Technologies, Inc.Inventor: Kalipatnam Vivek Rao
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Patent number: 7659539Abstract: A semiconductor device may include a semiconductor substrate and at least one non-volatile memory cell. The at least one memory cell may include spaced apart source and drain regions, and a superlattice channel including a plurality of stacked groups of layers on the semiconductor substrate between the source and drain regions. Each group of layers of the superlattice channel may include a plurality of stacked base semiconductor monolayers defining a base semiconductor portion and an energy band-modifying layer thereon, which may include at least one non-semiconductor monolayer constrained within a crystal lattice of adjacent base semiconductor portions. A floating gate may be adjacent the superlattice channel, and a control gate may be adjacent the second gate insulating layer.Type: GrantFiled: May 5, 2006Date of Patent: February 9, 2010Assignee: Mears Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Scott A. Kreps, Kalipatnam Vivek Rao
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Patent number: 7586116Abstract: A semiconductor device may include a substrate, an insulating layer adjacent the substrate, and a semiconductor layer adjacent a face of the insulating layer opposite the substrate. The device may further include source and drain regions on the semiconductor layer, a superlattice adjacent the semiconductor layer and extending between the source and drain regions to define a channel, and a gate overlying the superlattice. The superlattice may include a plurality of stacked groups of layers, with each group of layers including a plurality of stacked base semiconductor monolayers defining a base semiconductor portion and an energy band-modifying layer thereon. The energy band-modifying layer may include at least one non-semiconductor monolayer constrained within a crystal lattice of adjacent base semiconductor portions.Type: GrantFiled: May 5, 2006Date of Patent: September 8, 2009Assignee: MEARS Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Scott A. Kreps, Kalipatnam Vivek Rao
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Patent number: 7514328Abstract: A method for making a semiconductor device may include forming a plurality of shallow trench isolation (STI) regions in a semiconductor substrate. Further, a plurality of layers may be deposited over the substrate to define respective superlattices over the substrate between adjacent STI regions and to define respective non-monocrystalline regions over the STI regions. The method may further include selectively removing at least portions of the non-monocrystalline regions using at least one active area (AA) mask.Type: GrantFiled: June 20, 2006Date of Patent: April 7, 2009Assignee: MEARS Technologies, Inc.Inventor: Kalipatnam Vivek Rao
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Patent number: 7491587Abstract: A method for making a semiconductor device may include forming an insulating layer on a substrate, and forming a semiconductor layer on the insulating layer on a side thereof opposite the substrate. The method may further include forming a superlattice on the semiconductor layer on a side thereof opposite the insulating layer. The superlattice may include a plurality of stacked groups of layers, with each group comprising a plurality of stacked base semiconductor monolayers defining a base semiconductor portion and at least one non-semiconductor monolayer thereon. Moreover, the at least one non-semiconductor monolayer may be constrained within a crystal lattice of adjacent base semiconductor portions.Type: GrantFiled: June 30, 2006Date of Patent: February 17, 2009Assignee: Mears Technologies, Inc.Inventor: Kalipatnam Vivek Rao
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Patent number: 7446002Abstract: A method for making a semiconductor device may include forming a superlattice comprising a plurality of stacked groups of layers adjacent a substrate. Each group of layers of the superlattice may include a plurality of stacked base semiconductor monolayers defining a base semiconductor portion, and at least one non-semiconductor monolayer constrained within a crystal lattice of adjacent base semiconductor portions. The method may further include forming a high-K dielectric layer on the electrode layer, and forming an electrode layer on the high-K dielectric layer and opposite the superlattice.Type: GrantFiled: May 25, 2005Date of Patent: November 4, 2008Assignee: MEARS Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Robert J. Mears, Marek Hytha, Scott A. Kreps, Robert John Stephenson, Jean Augustin Chan Sow Fook Yiptong, Ilija Dukovski, Kalipatnam Vivek Rao, Samed Halilov, Xiangyang Huang
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Publication number: 20080258134Abstract: A semiconductor device may include a semiconductor substrate having a surface, a shallow trench isolation (STI) region in the semiconductor substrate and extending above the surface thereof, and a superlattice layer adjacent the surface of the semiconductor substrate and comprising a plurality of stacked groups of layers. More particularly, each group of layers of the superlattice layer may include a plurality of stacked base semiconductor monolayers defining a base semiconductor portion, and at least one non-semiconductor monolayer constrained within a crystal lattice of adjacent base semiconductor portions. Moreover, at least some atoms from opposing base semiconductor portions may be chemically bound together with the chemical bonds traversing the at least one intervening non-semiconductor monolayer.Type: ApplicationFiled: April 14, 2008Publication date: October 23, 2008Applicant: MEARS Technologies, Inc.Inventors: Robert J. Mears, Kalipatnam Vivek Rao
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Publication number: 20080179664Abstract: A semiconductor device may include at least one vertical Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor (MOSFET) on a substrate. The vertical MOSFET may include at least one superlattice including a plurality of laterally stacked groups of layers transverse to the substrate. The vertical MOSFET(s) may further include a gate laterally adjacent the superlattice, and regions vertically above and below the superlattice and cooperating with the gate for causing transport of charge carriers through the superlattice in the vertical direction. Each group of layers of the superlattice may include stacked base semiconductor monolayers defining a base semiconductor portion and at least one non-semiconductor monolayer constrained within a crystal lattice of adjacent base semiconductor portions. At least some atoms from opposing base semiconductor portions may be chemically bound together with the chemical bonds traversing the at least one intervening non-semiconductor monolayer.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 23, 2008Publication date: July 31, 2008Applicant: MEARS Technologies, Inc.Inventor: Kalipatnam Vivek Rao
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Publication number: 20080179588Abstract: A semiconductor device which may include a semiconductor layer, and a superlattice interface layer therebetween. The superlattice interface layer may include a plurality of stacked groups of layers. Each group of layers may include a plurality of stacked base semiconductor monolayers defining a base semiconductor portion, and at least one non-semiconductor monolayer constrained within a crystal lattice of adjacent base semiconductor portions. At least some atoms from opposing base semiconductor portions may be chemically bound together with the chemical bonds traversing the at least one intervening non-semiconductor monolayer.Type: ApplicationFiled: January 23, 2008Publication date: July 31, 2008Applicant: MEARS Technologies, Inc.Inventor: Kalipatnam Vivek Rao
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Patent number: 7202494Abstract: A semiconductor device may include at least one fin field-effect transistor (FINFET) comprising a fin, source and drain regions adjacent opposite ends of the fin, and a gate overlying the fin. The fin may include at least one superlattice including a plurality of stacked groups of layers. Each group of layers may include a plurality of stacked base semiconductor monolayers defining a base semiconductor portion, and at least one non-semiconductor monolayer constrained within a crystal lattice of adjacent base semiconductor portions.Type: GrantFiled: June 28, 2006Date of Patent: April 10, 2007Assignee: RJ Mears, LLCInventors: Richard A. Blanchard, Kalipatnam Vivek Rao, Scott A. Kreps