Abstract: To provide an immunochromatographic test device capable of accurate diagnosis even when an excess sample is introduced. Provided is the immunochromatographic test device consisting: a test strip; a lower housing including a plurality of support bases that support the test strip; and an upper housing including a dropping hole for dropping a sample into the test strip and a detection window in a direction in which the sample introduced from the dropping hole develops on the test strip, wherein a width of the support base that supports portion of the test strip exposed from the detection window is smaller than a width of the test strip, or wherein among the plurality of support bases, the width of the support base arranged on the lower housing between a position corresponding to the detection window and a position corresponding to the dropping hole is larger than the width of the test strip.

Abstract: The invention aims to provide an immunochromatographic assay method in which the non-specific reaction is suppressed, and a test strip to be used in the method. The object can be achieved by an immunochromatographic assay method for an analyte, the method including using a test strip including the following (1) to (3): (1) a sample pad containing a sample application region for applying a biological sample that may contain the analyte; (2) an insoluble membrane containing at least one detection region to which a binding partner immunologically reactive with the analyte is immobilized; and (3) a conjugate containing a binding partner immunologically reactive with the analyte, the binding partner being immobilized to a label; characterized in that the conjugate is retained in a conjugate immobilization region together with an anionic surfactant.

Abstract: The invention aims to suppress non-specific reaction effectively in an immunochromatographic assay method for an analyte. The object can be achieved by an immunochromatographic assay method for an analyte, the method including using a test strip including the following (1) to (3): (1) a sample pad containing a sample application region for applying a biological sample that may contain the analyte; (2) an insoluble membrane containing at least one detection region to which a binding partner immunologically reactive with the analyte is immobilized, wherein the binding partner is immobilized to a label; and (3) a conjugate containing a binding partner immunologically reactive with the analyte, wherein the binding partner is immobilized to a label.

Abstract: The invention aims to carry out an immunoassay method for a respiratory tract virus, wherein non-specific reaction is suppressed. The object can be achieved by an immunoassay method for a respiratory tract virus, the method comprising: (A) bringing a biological sample that may contain a respiratory tract virus into contact with an anionic surfactant; (B) bringing the respiratory tract virus into contact with a conjugate, to forma first complex; (C) bringing the first complex into contact with an antibody immunologically reactive with the respiratory tract virus, to forma second complex; and (D) measuring a signal derived from the conjugate.

Abstract: To provide an immunochromatographic test device capable of accurate diagnosis even when an excess sample is introduced. Provided is the immunochromatographic test device consisting: a test strip; a lower housing including a plurality of support bases that support the test strip; and an upper housing including a dropping hole for dropping a sample into the test strip and a detection window in a direction in which the sample introduced from the dropping hole develops on the test strip, wherein a width of the support base that supports portion of the test strip exposed from the detection window is smaller than a width of the test strip, or wherein among the plurality of support bases, the width of the support base arranged on the lower housing between a position corresponding to the detection window and a position corresponding to the dropping hole is larger than the width of the test strip.

Abstract: An object of the present invention is to provide an immunochromatographic detection kit and detection method, in which continuous increasement of coloring intensity at a detecting portion for a long time is suppressed, capturing of a complex at a detecting portion is completed within a predetermined time, and increasement of coloring intensity is stopped, when a conjugate is mixed with a liquid sample and this mixture is supplied to a test strip. The present invention addresses the problem by retaining a free antibody against the analyte antigen and a saccharide on a sample pad, separately from antibodies of the conjugate and the detecting portion, in an immunochromatographic test strip. Further, the present invention addresses the problem by retaining a specific polymeric viscous substance on a sample pad in an immunochromatographic test strip.