Abstract: A hazardous behavior determining unit (3) determines a vehicle that is conducting or is likely to conduct hazardous driving from among one or more vehicles around a host vehicle and a type of the hazardous driving using information indicating states of the host vehicle and the vehicles and a surrounding situation and behavior information stored in an onboard database (2). A registered vehicle identifying unit (5) identifies a vehicle that corresponds to hazardous vehicle information stored in the onboard database (2) by collating numbers of a license plate detected by a number detecting unit (4) with numbers stored in the onboard database (2). A hazard predicting unit (6) predicts a risk to the host vehicle using the determination result from the hazardous behavior determining unit (3) and the identification result from the registered vehicle identifying unit (5).

Abstract: A hazardous behavior determining unit (3) determines a vehicle that is conducting or is likely to conduct hazardous driving from among one or more vehicles around a host vehicle and a type of the hazardous driving using information indicating states of the host vehicle and the vehicles and a surrounding situation and behavior information stored in an onboard database (2). A registered vehicle identifying unit (5) identifies a vehicle that corresponds to hazardous vehicle information stored in the onboard database (2) by collating numbers of a license plate detected by a number detecting unit (4) with numbers stored in the onboard database (2). A hazard predicting unit (6) predicts a risk to the host vehicle using the determination result from the hazardous behavior determining unit (3) and the identification result from the registered vehicle identifying unit (5).

Abstract: A parked-vehicle detecting unit (12c) detects a parked vehicle in a parking lot, using an image of the parking lot viewed from above. An empty space detecting unit (12d) detects, as an empty space, an area in the parking lot that does not have the parked vehicle detected by the parked-vehicle detecting unit (12c) and that is determined to be larger than a target vehicle to be guided. Then, an information generating unit (12g) generates notification information indicating the empty space detected by the empty space detecting unit (12d).

Abstract: An AV system that executes image recognition of an identification mark 9 provided on headphones 8 in a seat side shot image taken with a camera 2,calculates the coordinate position of the identification mark 9 in the shot image, decides from the coordinate position of the identification mark 9 as to which one of a plurality of seats a user wearing the headphones 8 sits on, and transmits audio data which corresponds to video data to be displayed on the display screen facing the seat, as to which a decision is made that the user sits on, to the headphones 8 to be produced as audio output.

Abstract: An AV system that executes image recognition of an identification mark 9 provided on headphones 8 in a seat side shot image taken with a camera 2, calculates the coordinate position of the identification mark 9 in the shot image, decides from the coordinate position of the identification mark 9 as to which one of a plurality of seats a user wearing the headphones 8 sits on, and transmits audio data which corresponds to video data to be displayed on the display screen facing the seat, as to which a decision is made that the user sits on, to the headphones 8 to be produced as audio output.

Abstract: A method converts from a first application layer protocol to a second application layer protocol in a communications network. A request in the first application layer protocol is received from a requesting node in an application node. The request is sent to a converter node to translate the message to the second application layer protocol. The converted request is then sent back to the application node from the converter node. The application node can then construct a response to the request, which is also translated by the converter node, before it responded to the requesting node.

Abstract: A computer system comprises, a profile for each software module, a software module monitor which detects a failure as failure occurrence information at an early stage at a time of execution of an application based on execution related information recorded in the profile, and notifies a software module manager of the failure, and the software module manager which identifies a failed software module from the failure occurrence information, determines how to handle the software module on the basis of the execution related information and the failure occurrence information, and directs the execution.

Abstract: A computer system comprises, a profile for each software module, a software module monitor which detects a failure as failure occurrence information at an early stage at a time of execution of an application based on execution related information recorded in the profile, and notifies a software module manager of the failure, and the software module manager which identifies a failed software module from the failure occurrence information, determines how to handle the software module on the basis of the execution related information and the failure occurrence information, and directs the execution.

Abstract: A method converts from a first application layer protocol to a second application layer protocol in a communications network. A request in the first application layer protocol is received from a requesting node in an application node. The request is sent to a converter node to translate the message to the second application layer protocol. The converted request is then sent back to the application node from the converter node. The application node can then construct a response to the request, which is also translated by the converter node, before it responded to the requesting node.