Abstract: A focus control device for a beam projector allows the focus of a lens assembly to be finely and easily controlled. The focus control device includes: a control member rotatably mounted on the beam projector for controlling the focus of a lens assembly; a rotary eccentric member provided in the control member, the rotary eccentric member having a control axis eccentric to the rotary axis of the control member, and being rotated while depicting an elliptical trace in response to the rotation of the control member; a focus guide member provided in the rotary eccentric member, the focus guide member allowing the lens assembly to be moved rectilinearly in the direction of an optical axis in response to the rotation of the control member; and an actuating member provided in the lens assembly and coupled to the focus guide member, the actuating member moving the lens assembly in the direction of the optical axis in response to the movement of the focus guide member.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method with contrast reversal which, inter alia, opens up new areas of application for resists.

Abstract: A focus control device for a beam projector allows the focus of a lens assembly to be finely and easily controlled. The focus control device includes: a control member rotatably mounted on the beam projector for controlling the focus of a lens assembly; a rotary eccentric member provided in the control member, the rotary eccentric member having a control axis eccentric to the rotary axis of the control member, and being rotated while depicting an elliptical trace in response to the rotation of the control member; a focus guide member provided in the rotary eccentric member, the focus guide member allowing the lens assembly to be moved rectilinearly in the direction of an optical axis in response to the rotation of the control member; and an actuating member provided in the lens assembly and coupled to the focus guide member, the actuating member moving the lens assembly in the direction of the optical axis in response to the movement of the focus guide member.

Abstract: The invention relates to a method with contrast reversal which, inter alia, opens up new areas of application for resists.

Abstract: The present invention relates to an electroluminescent device, which is characterized in that it uses polymer made of ionomer containing metal ions as a charge transport layer. The ionomer contains an ionized metallic salt and the polymer forms a physical cross-linking around the metal. Thus, it has not only a good mechanical property but also a superior thermal stability. Also it shows an ion conductivity due to movement of ion under electric field, and the conductivity can be controlled by varying the concentration of the substituted ion. The ionomer layer can be easily obtained by spin coating method. In addition, the light-emittive quantum efficiency can be greatly increased by inserting the ionomer layer between the electrode and the light-emitting layer to form a stabilized interface. On the other hand, it can be applied to manufacturing of the flexible electroluminescent device because the ionomer is also a polymer.

Abstract: There is disclosed a synthetic method of mixing a soluble poly(1,4-phenylenvinylene) (PPV) derivative in which two silyl groups are substituted, and an electroluminescent device using the same. In the poly[2,5-bis(dimethyloctylsilyl)-1,4-phenylenvinylene] (BDMOS-PPV) according to the present invention, the final polymer is easily dissolved in common organic solvents and shows a measured absolute PL quantum efficiency of 60% much higher than that of the conventional PPV having 25%, thus making it possible to be applied as material of an electroluminescent device. Also, it provides an outstanding advantage that it can be applied to a flexible light-emitting device.

Abstract: A method for manufacturing an organic EL display including an organic EL elements and an organic field effect transistors being integrated on a same substrate is disclosed. A semitransparent electrode layer of the organic EL element and a gate electrode of the organic transistor are formed on a same transparent plastic substrate. An organic gate insulating layer is deposited on the gate electrode and an organic semiconductor layer is formed on the organic gate insulating layer. A source and drain electrodes is formed on the organic semiconductor layer. An organic EL layer is formed on the semitransparent electrode layer and a part of the drain electrode. The organic semiconductor layer can be made of a charge transfer complex or a thiophene derivative polymer. The resultant EL device is capable of mechanically bent, and then is readily adaptable for use in flexible displays.

Abstract: There is disclosed a syntheitc method of mixing a soluble poly(1,4-phenylenvinylene)(PPV) derivative in which two silyl groups are substituted, and an electroluminescent device using the same. In the poly?2,5-bis(dimethyloctylsilyl)-1,4-phenylenvinylene! (BDMOS-PPV) according to the present invention, the final polymer is easily dissolved in common organic solvents and shows a measured absolute PL quantum efficiency of 60% much higher than that of the conventional PPV having 25%, thus making it possible to be applied as material of an electroluminnescent device. Also, it provides an outstanding advantage that it can be applied to a flexible light-emitting device.

Abstract: A method of manufacturing an organic/polymer electroluminescent device to effectively inject electrons and holes by forming a film consisting of a charge transfer complex or charge transfer salt between a organic/polymer electroluminescent layer and electrodes for injecting electrons and holes in order to increase an electroluminescent quantum efficiency, is disclosed. The inventive structure of organic/polymer electroluminescent device comprises a transparent substrate. A plurality of transparent electrodes is formed on a selected portions of the transparent substrate. A first film is formed on the entire surface of the resulting structure including the plurality of transparent electrodes formed on the selected portions of the transparent substrate. An emissive layer formed on the first film. A second film is then formed on the luminous layer. A plurality of metal electrodes is formed on a selected portions of the second film.